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Message franking is an indispensable abuse mitigation tool for end-to-end encrypted (E2EE) messaging platforms. With it, users who receive harmful content can securely report that content to platform moderators. However, while real-world…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Armin Namavari , Thomas Ristenpart

Mobile applications (apps) have become deeply personal, constantly demanding access to privacy-sensitive information in exchange for more personalized user experiences. Such privacy-invading practices have generated major multidimensional…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Fahimeh Ebrahimi , Miroslav Tushev , Anas Mahmoud

Balancing the privacy-utility tradeoff is a crucial requirement of many practical machine learning systems that deal with sensitive customer data. A popular approach for privacy-preserving text analysis is noise injection, in which text…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Zekun Xu , Abhinav Aggarwal , Oluwaseyi Feyisetan , Nathanael Teissier

Sensitive data release is vulnerable to output-side privacy threats such as membership inference, attribute inference, and record linkage. This creates a practical need for release mechanisms that provide formal privacy guarantees while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Bo Ma , Jinsong Wu , Wei Qi Yan

Deep learning draws heavily on the latest progress in semantic communications. The present paper aims to examine the security aspect of this cutting-edge technique from a novel shuffling perspective. Our goal is to improve upon the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Fupei Chen , Liyao Xiang , Haoxiang Sun , Hei Victor Cheng , Kaiming Shen

Threat modelling is foundational to secure systems engineering and should be done in consideration of the context within which systems operate. On the other hand, the continuous evolution of both the technical sophistication of threats and…

In this paper, we propose a transmission scheme that achieves information theoretic security, without making assumptions on the eavesdropper's channel. This is achieved by a transmitter that deliberately introduces synchronization errors…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-27 Jason Castiglione , Aleksandar Kavcic

Social event detection refers to extracting relevant message clusters from social media data streams to represent specific events in the real world. Social event detection is important in numerous areas, such as opinion analysis, social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Zhiwei Yang , Yuecen Wei , Haoran Li , Qian Li , Lei Jiang , Li Sun , Xiaoyan Yu , Chunming Hu , Hao Peng

We study privacy-aware communication over a wiretap channel using end-to-end learning. Alice wants to transmit a source signal to Bob over a binary symmetric channel, while passive eavesdropper Eve tries to infer some sensitive attribute of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Ecenaz Erdemir , Pier Luigi Dragotti , Deniz Gunduz

Encrypted messaging services like WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger, and Signal provide secure and deniable communication for billions across the world, but these exact properties prevent holding users accountable for sending messages that are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Alistair Pattison , Nicholas Hopper

Large scale deep learning model, such as modern language models and diffusion architectures, have revolutionized applications ranging from natural language processing to computer vision. However, their deployment in distributed or…

We propose a new proof method for direct coding theorems for wiretap channels where the eavesdropper has access to a quantum version of the transmitted signal on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and the legitimate parties communicate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Matthias Frey , Igor Bjelaković , Janis Nötzel , Sławomir Stańczak

Mobile instant messengers such as WhatsApp use delivery status notifications in order to inform users if a sent message has successfully reached its destination. This is useful and important information for the sender due to the often…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Theodor Schnitzler , Katharina Kohls , Evangelos Bitsikas , Christina Pöpper

It is common practice for researchers to join public WhatsApp chats and scrape their contents for analysis. However, research shows collecting data this way contradicts user expectations and preferences, even if the data is effectively…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Brennan Schaffner , Archie Brohn , Jason Chee , K. J. Feng , Marshini Chetty

As privacy features in Android operating system improve, privacy-invasive apps may gradually shift their focus to non-standard and covert channels for leaking private user/device information. Such leaks also remain largely undetected by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Sajjad Pourali , Nayanamana Samarasinghe , Mohammad Mannan

Average consensus is fundamental for distributed systems since it underpins key functionalities of such systems ranging from distributed information fusion, decision-making, to decentralized control. In order to reach an agreement, existing…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-21 Minghao Ruan , Muaz Ahmad , Yongqiang Wang

Encryption is crucial for securing sensitive data during transmission over networks. Various encryption techniques exist, such as AES, DES, and RC4, with AES being the most renowned algorithm. We proposed methodology that enables users to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Wasim Abbas , Salaki Reynaldo Joshua , Asim Abbas , Je-Hoon Lee

We provide enhanced security against insider attacks in services that manage extremely sensitive data. One example is a #MeToo use case where sexual harassment complaints are reported but only revealed when another complaint is filed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-09 Danny Harnik , Paula Ta-Shma , Eliad Tsfadia

The content host services (like Dropbox, OneDrive, and Google Drive) used by enterprise customers are deployed either on premise or in cloud. Because users may store business-sensitive data (contents) in these hosting services, they may…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Chaoting Xuan

The recent proliferation of blockchain-based decentralized applications (DApp) has catalyzed transformative advancements in distributed systems, with extensive deployments observed across financial, entertainment, media, and cybersecurity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Haoyang Sun , Yishun Wang , Xiaoqi Li