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Deep reinforcement learning (DRL) agents are often sensitive to visual changes that were unseen in their training environments. To address this problem, we leverage the sequential nature of RL to learn robust representations that encode…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Jiameng Fan , Wenchao Li

In this paper, we report the development of a model and a proof-of-concept visual text analytics (VTA) tool to enhance documentdiscovery in a problem-driven visualization research (PDVR) con-text. The proposed model captures the cognitive…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Alejandro Benito-Santos , Roberto Therón

Finding an appropriate representation of dynamic activities in the brain is crucial for many downstream applications. Due to its highly dynamic nature, temporally averaged fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) can only provide a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Sikun Lin , Shuyun Tang , Scott Grafton , Ambuj Singh

Learning to interact with the environment not only empowers the agent with manipulation capability but also generates information to facilitate building of action understanding and imitation capabilities. This seems to be a strategy adopted…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 M. Y. Seker , A. Ahmetoglu , Y. Nagai , M. Asada , E. Oztop , E. Ugur

Precise and timely simulation of a structure's dynamic behavior is crucial for evaluating its performance and assessing its health status. Traditional numerical methods are often limited by high computational costs and low efficiency, while…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Jun Zhang , Tong Zhang , Ying Wang

Neuro-oncological prognostics are now vital in modern clinical neuroscience because brain tumors pose significant challenges in detection and management. To tackle this issue, we propose a cognitive digital twin framework that combines…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-08 Saptarshi Banerjee , Himadri Nath Saha , Utsho Banerjee , Rajarshi Karmakar , Jon Turdiev

The complex multi-stage architecture of cortical visual pathways provides the neural basis for efficient visual object recognition in humans. However, the stage-wise computations therein remain poorly understood. Here, we compared temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-13 Radoslaw M. Cichy , Aditya Khosla , Dimitrios Pantazis , Antonio Torralba , Aude Oliva

Smart Digital twins (SDTs) are being increasingly used to virtually replicate and predict the behaviors of complex physical systems through continual data assimilation enabling the optimization of the performance of these systems by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-08 Md Ruman Islam , Mahadevan Subramaniam , Pei-Chi Huang

The integration of immersive communication into a human-centric ecosystem has intensified the demand for sophisticated Human Digital Twins (HDTs) driven by multifaceted human data. However, the effective construction of HDTs faces…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Chen Shang , Jiadong Yu , Dinh Thai Hoang

The simulation of whole-brain dynamics should reproduce realistic spontaneous and evoked neural activity across different scales, including emergent rhythms, spatio-temporal activation patterns, and macroscale complexity. Once a…

Brain imaging analysis is fundamental in neuroscience, providing valuable insights into brain structure and function. Traditional workflows follow a sequential pipeline-brain extraction, registration, segmentation, parcellation, network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-27 Yao Su , Keqi Han , Mingjie Zeng , Lichao Sun , Liang Zhan , Carl Yang , Lifang He , Xiangnan Kong

Cross-disciplinary teams increasingly work with high-dimensional scientific datasets, yet fragmented toolchains and limited support for shared exploration hinder collaboration. Prior immersive visualization and analytics research has…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Fahim Arsad Nafis , Jie Li , Simon Su , Songqing Chen , Bo Han

Deep learning has gained significant attention in remote sensing, especially in pixel- or patch-level applications. Despite initial attempts to integrate deep learning into object-based image analysis (OBIA), its full potential remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Lei Ma , Ziyun Yan , Mengmeng Li , Tao Liu , Liqin Tan , Xuan Wang , Weiqiang He , Ruikun Wang , Guangjun He , Heng Lu , Thomas Blaschke

The ongoing digitization of the industrial sector has reached a pivotal juncture with the emergence of Digital Twins, offering a digital representation of physical assets and processes. One key aspect of those digital representations are…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Franz Georg Listl , Daniel Dittler , Gary Hildebrandt , Valentin Stegmaier , Nasser Jazdi , Michael Weyrich

Image fusion plays a key role in a variety of multi-sensor-based vision systems, especially for enhancing visual quality and/or extracting aggregated features for perception. However, most existing methods just consider image fusion as an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Risheng Liu , Zhu Liu , Jinyuan Liu , Xin Fan , Zhongxuan Luo

Deep belief networks (DBNs) are stochastic neural networks that can extract rich internal representations of the environment from the sensory data. DBNs had a catalytic effect in triggering the deep learning revolution, demonstrating for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Matteo Zambra , Alberto Testolin , Marco Zorzi

While mastery of neuroanatomy is important for the investigation of the brain, there is an increasing interest in exploring the neural pathways to better understand the roles of neural circuitry in brain functions. To tackle the limitations…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Owen Hellum , Christopher Steele , Yiming Xiao

Tables contain factual and quantitative data accompanied by various structures and contents that pose challenges for machine comprehension. Previous methods generally design task-specific architectures and objectives for individual tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Weichao Zhao , Hao Feng , Qi Liu , Jingqun Tang , Shu Wei , Binghong Wu , Lei Liao , Yongjie Ye , Hao Liu , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li , Can Huang

There is growing interest in the challenging visual perception task of learning from long-tailed class distributions. The extreme class imbalance in the training dataset biases the model to prefer recognizing majority class data over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Jae Soon Baik , In Young Yoon , Jun Won Choi

Brain digital twins aim to provide faithful, individualized computational representations of brains as dynamical systems, enabling mechanistic understanding and supporting prediction of clinical interventions. Yet current approaches remain…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Alexandre Muzy