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Resilience in social systems is crucial for mitigating the impacts of crises, such as climate change, which poses an existential threat to communities globally. As disasters become more frequent and severe, enhancing community resilience…

Literature on the modeling and simulation of complex adaptive systems (cas) has primarily advanced vertically in different scientific domains with scientists developing a variety of domain-specific approaches and applications. However,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Muaz A. Niazi

For improving e-health services, we propose a context-aware framework to monitor the activities of daily living of dependent persons. We define a strategy for generating long-term realistic scenarios and a framework containing an adaptive…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-06-13 Haider Mshali , Tayeb Lemlouma , Damien Magoni

RFID technology is gaining adoption on an increasing scale for tracking and monitoring purposes. Wide deployments of RFID devices will soon generate an unprecedented volume of data. Emerging applications require the RFID data to be filtered…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Daniel Gyllstrom , Eugene Wu , Hee-Jin Chae , Yanlei Diao , Patrick Stahlberg , Gordon Anderson

Active event perception, the ability to dynamically detect, track, and summarize events in real time, is essential for embodied intelligence in tasks such as human-AI collaboration, assistive robotics, and autonomous navigation. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Zhou Chen , Sanjoy Kundu , Harsimran S. Baweja , Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur

This paper presents adaptive conformal selection (ACS), an interactive framework for model-free selection with guaranteed error control. Building on conformal selection (Jin and Cand\`es, 2023b), ACS generalizes the approach to support…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-22 Yu Gui , Ying Jin , Yash Nair , Zhimei Ren

Engineering collective adaptive systems (CAS) with learning capabilities is a challenging task due to their multi-dimensional and complex design space. Data-driven approaches for CAS design could introduce new insights enabling system…

Public opinion surveys are vital for informing democratic decision-making, but responding to rapidly evolving information environments and measuring beliefs within niche communities can be challenging for traditional survey methods. This…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Yamil Velez

There is an increasing need to assess the correct behavior of self-adaptive and self-healing systems due to their adoption in critical and highly dynamic environments. However, there is a lack of systematic evaluation methods for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Sehrish Malik , Moeen Ali Naqvi , Leon Moonen

Modern cloud architectures demand self-adaptive capabilities to manage dynamic operational conditions. Yet, existing solutions often impose centralized control models ill-suited to microservices decentralized nature. This paper presents…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Brice Arléon Zemtsop Ndadji , Simon Bliudze , Clément Quinton

This paper presents the conceptual framework for sequencing of Participatory Action Research (PAR) methodology with the implementation of i* modeling framework in capturing multiple roles requirements. There are multiple roles involved in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-02-06 Siti Nurul Hayatie Ishak , Ariza Nordin

Global health surveillance is currently facing a challenge of Knowledge Gaps. While general-purpose AI has proliferated, it remains fundamentally unsuited for the high-stakes epidemiological domain due to chronic hallucinations and an…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Aniket Wattamwar , Sampson Akwafuo

Adaptive designs are increasingly used in clinical trials and online experiments to improve participant outcomes by dynamically updating treatment allocation as data accumulate. In practice, experimenters often consider multiple candidate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-08 Wenxin Zhang , Aaron Hudson , Maya Petersen , Mark van der Laan

A Collaborative Artificial Intelligence System (CAIS) performs actions in collaboration with the human to achieve a common goal. CAISs can use a trained AI model to control human-system interaction, or they can use human interaction to…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Diaeddin Rimawi , Antonio Liotta , Marco Todescato , Barbara Russo

Context information is in demand more than ever with the rapid increase in the number of context-aware Internet of Things applications developed worldwide. Research in context and context-awareness is being conducted to broaden its…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-10 Shakthi Weerasinghe , Arkady Zaslavsky , Seng W. Loke , Alireza Hassani , Amin Abken , Alexey Medvedev

Runtime uncertainty such as unpredictable resource unavailability, changing environmental conditions and user needs, as well as system intrusions or faults represents one of the main current challenges of self-adaptive systems. Moreover,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Edith Zavala , Xavier Franch , Jordi Marco , Alessia Knauss , Daniela Damian

Emergence of smartphone and the participatory sensing (PS) paradigm have paved the way for a new variant of pervasive computing. In PS, human user performs sensing tasks and generates notifications, typically in lieu of incentives. These…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Rajesh P Barnwal , Nirnay Ghosh , Soumya K Ghosh , Sajal K Das

Assurance cases are used to communicate and assess confidence in critical system properties such as safety and security. Historically, assurance cases have been manually created documents, which are evaluated by system stakeholders through…

Neurophysiology research has demonstrated that it is possible and valuable to investigate sensory processing in scenarios involving continuous sensory streams, such as speech and music. Over the past 10 years or so, novel analytic…

Survival analysis is central to clinical research, informing patient prognoses, guiding treatment decisions, and optimising resource allocation. Accurate time-to-event predictions not only improve quality of life but also reveal risk…

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