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One of the deadliest cancers, lung cancer necessitates an early and precise diagnosis. Because patients have a better chance of recovering, early identification of lung cancer is crucial. This review looks at how to diagnose lung cancer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Omid Shahriyar , Babak Nuri Moghaddam , Davoud Yousefi , Abbas Mirzaei , Farnaz Hoseini

Aim: Early detection and correct diagnosis of lung cancer are the most important steps in improving patient outcome. This study aims to assess which deep learning models perform best in lung cancer diagnosis. Methods: Non-small cell lung…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Zhang Li , Zheyu Hu , Jiaolong Xu , Tao Tan , Hui Chen , Zhi Duan , Ping Liu , Jun Tang , Guoping Cai , Quchang Ouyang , Yuling Tang , Geert Litjens , Qiang Li

Breast cancer is still the second top cause of cancer deaths worldwide and this emphasizes the importance of necessary steps for early detection. Traditional diagnostic methods, such as mammography, ultrasound, and thermography, which have…

Cardiovascular disease remains a leading cause of mortality in the contemporary world. Its association with smoking, elevated blood pressure, and cholesterol levels underscores the significance of these risk factors. This study addresses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Jonayet Miah , Duc M Ca , Md Abu Sayed , Ehsanur Rashid Lipu , Fuad Mahmud , S M Yasir Arafat

Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) grading depends on accurately identifying growth patterns, which are indicators of prognosis and can influence treatment decisions. Common deep learning approaches to determine the predominant pattern rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Laura Valeria Perez-Herrera , M. J. Garcia-Gonzalez , Karen Lopez-Linares

Lung cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Conventional computed tomography (CT) imaging, while essential for detection and staging, has limitations in distinguishing benign from malignant lesions…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Baramee Sukumal , Aueaphum Aueawatthanaphisut

Early detection of lung nodules with computed tomography (CT) is critical for the longer survival of lung cancer patients and better quality of life. Computer-aided detection/diagnosis (CAD) is proven valuable as a second or concurrent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Chuang Niu , Ge Wang

Breast cancer screening, primarily conducted through mammography, is often supplemented with ultrasound for women with dense breast tissue. However, existing deep learning models analyze each modality independently, missing opportunities to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Yiqiu Shen , Jungkyu Park , Frank Yeung , Eliana Goldberg , Laura Heacock , Farah Shamout , Krzysztof J. Geras

Lung cancer (LC) ranks among the most frequently diagnosed cancers and is one of the most common causes of death for men and women worldwide. Computed Tomography (CT) images are the most preferred diagnosis method because of their low cost…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Mobarak Abumohsen , Enrique Costa-Montenegro , Silvia García-Méndez , Amani Yousef Owda , Majdi Owda

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and early diagnosis is critical to improving patient outcomes. To diagnose cancer, a highly trained pulmonologist must navigate a flexible bronchoscope deep into the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Jake Sganga , David Eng , Chauncey Graetzel , David B. Camarillo

Lung cancer is a condition where there is abnormal growth of malignant cells that spread in an uncontrollable fashion in the lungs. Some common treatment strategies are surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation which aren't the best options due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Ann Rachel , Pranav M Pawar , Mithun Mukharjee , Raja M , Tojo Mathew

Gastric cancer is the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, but no guideline-recommended screening test exists. Existing methods can be invasive, expensive, and lack sensitivity to identify early-stage gastric cancer.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-18 Mingze Yuan , Yingda Xia , Xin Chen , Jiawen Yao , Junli Wang , Mingyan Qiu , Hexin Dong , Jingren Zhou , Bin Dong , Le Lu , Li Zhang , Zaiyi Liu , Ling Zhang

Lung and colon cancers are predominant contributors to cancer mortality. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment. By utilizing imaging technology in different image detection, learning models have shown promise in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-28 Diponkor Bala , S M Rakib Ul Karim , Rownak Ara Rasul

The early detection and nuanced subtype classification of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), a predominant cause of cancer mortality worldwide, is a critical and complex issue. In this paper, we introduce an innovative integration of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Salma Hassan , Hamad Al Hammadi , Ibrahim Mohammed , Muhammad Haris Khan

Background and Objective: Early detection of lung cancer is crucial as it has high mortality rate with patients commonly present with the disease at stage 3 and above. There are only relatively few methods that simultaneously detect and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-18 Kelvin Shak , Mundher Al-Shabi , Andrea Liew , Boon Leong Lan , Wai Yee Chan , Kwan Hoong Ng , Maxine Tan

Metastasis is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality, yet most predictive models rely on shallow architectures and neglect patient-specific regulatory mechanisms. Here, we integrate classical machine learning and deep learning to…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-12-29 Jiwei Fu , Chunyu Yang

Lung cancer remains one of the most prevalent and fatal diseases worldwide, demanding accurate and timely diagnosis and treatment. Recent advancements in large AI models have significantly enhanced medical image understanding and clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Jiachen Zhong , Yiting Wang , Di Zhu , Ziwei Wang

With the development of computer technology, various models have emerged in artificial intelligence. The transformer model has been applied to the field of computer vision (CV) after its success in natural language processing (NLP).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Ruina Sun , Yuexin Pang

Lung cancer (LC) is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality in the United States. Accurate prediction of LC mortality rates is crucial for guiding targeted interventions and addressing health disparities. Although traditional…

Breast cancer, the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths globally, accounts for a quarter of all cancer cases [1]. To lower this death rate, it is crucial to detect tumors early, as early-stage detection significantly improves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Samia Saeed , Khuram Naveed