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A major obstacle to achieving global convergence in distributed and federated learning is the misalignment of gradients across clients, or mini-batches due to heterogeneity and stochasticity of the distributed data. In this work, we show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Yatin Dandi , Luis Barba , Martin Jaggi

We propose a new regularization method to alleviate over-fitting in deep neural networks. The key idea is utilizing randomly transformed training samples to regularize a set of sub-networks, which are originated by sampling the width of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Taojiannan Yang , Sijie Zhu , Chen Chen

The goal of domain generalization (DG) is to enhance the generalization capability of the model learned from a source domain to other unseen domains. The recently developed Sharpness-Aware Minimization (SAM) method aims to achieve this goal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Pengfei Wang , Zhaoxiang Zhang , Zhen Lei , Lei Zhang

In this paper, we tackle the domain adaptive object detection problem, where the main challenge lies in significant domain gaps between source and target domains. Previous work seeks to plainly align image-level and instance-level shifts to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Chang-Dong Xu , Xing-Ran Zhao , Xin Jin , Xiu-Shen Wei

To generalize the model trained in source domains to unseen target domains, domain generalization (DG) has recently attracted lots of attention. Since target domains can not be involved in training, overfitting source domains is inevitable.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Face presentation attacks have become an increasingly critical concern when face recognition is widely applied. Many face anti-spoofing methods have been proposed, but most of them ignore the generalization ability to unseen attacks. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Rui Shao , Xiangyuan Lan , Pong C. Yuen

Despite the growing prevalence of artificial neural networks in real-world applications, their vulnerability to adversarial attacks remains a significant concern, which motivates us to investigate the robustness of machine learning models.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-23 Jie Wang , Rui Gao , Yao Xie

Gradient regularization (GR) has been shown to improve the generalizability of trained models. While Natural Gradient Descent has been shown to accelerate optimization in the initial phase of training, little attention has been paid to how…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Satya Prakash Dash , Hossein Abdi , Wei Pan , Samuel Kaski , Mingfei Sun

Robust deepfake detection models must be capable of generalizing to ever-evolving manipulation techniques beyond training data. A promising strategy is to augment the training data with online synthesized fake images containing broadly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Ming-Hui Liu , Harry Cheng , Xin Luo , Xin-Shun Xu

Human beings can quickly adapt to environmental changes by leveraging learning experience. However, adapting deep neural networks to dynamic environments by machine learning algorithms remains a challenge. To better understand this issue,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Shixiang Tang , Peng Su , Dapeng Chen , Wanli Ouyang

Deep neural networks suffer from significant performance deterioration when there exists distribution shift between deployment and training. Domain Generalization (DG) aims to safely transfer a model to unseen target domains by only relying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Xin Zhang , Ying-Cong Chen

A fundamental assumption of most machine learning algorithms is that the training and test data are drawn from the same underlying distribution. However, this assumption is violated in almost all practical applications: machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Marvin Zhang , Henrik Marklund , Nikita Dhawan , Abhishek Gupta , Sergey Levine , Chelsea Finn

Universal deepfake detection aims to identify AI-generated images across a broad range of generative models, including unseen ones. This requires robust generalization to new and unseen deepfakes, which emerge frequently, while minimizing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Chandler Timm C. Doloriel , Habib Ullah , Kristian Hovde Liland , Fadi Al Machot , Ngai-Man Cheung

Although effective deepfake detection models have been developed in recent years, recent studies have revealed that these models can result in unfair performance disparities among demographic groups, such as race and gender. This can lead…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-03 Li Lin , Xinan He , Yan Ju , Xin Wang , Feng Ding , Shu Hu

Domain generalization aims to learn a model with good generalization ability, that is, the learned model should not only perform well on several seen domains but also on unseen domains with different data distributions. State-of-the-art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Boyang Lyu , Thuan Nguyen , Matthias Scheutz , Prakash Ishwar , Shuchin Aeron

The rapid advancement of face generation techniques has led to a growing variety of forgery methods. Incremental forgery detection aims to gradually update existing models with new forgery data, yet current sample replay-based methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Hao Shen , Jikang Cheng , Renye Yan , Zhongyuan Wang , Wei Peng , Baojin Huang

Domain Generalization (DG) aims to learn models whose performance remains high on unseen domains encountered at test-time by using data from multiple related source domains. Many existing DG algorithms reduce the divergence between source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Akshay Mehra , Bhavya Kailkhura , Pin-Yu Chen , Jihun Hamm

In this work, we tackle the problem of domain generalization for object detection, specifically focusing on the scenario where only a single source domain is available. We propose an effective approach that involves two key steps:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Muhammad Sohail Danish , Muhammad Haris Khan , Muhammad Akhtar Munir , M. Saquib Sarfraz , Mohsen Ali

With the increasing utilization of deep learning in outdoor settings, its robustness needs to be enhanced to preserve accuracy in the face of distribution shifts, such as compression artifacts. Data augmentation is a widely used technique…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Shohei Enomoto , Monikka Roslianna Busto , Takeharu Eda

Existing deepfake detectors face several challenges in achieving robustness and generalization. One of the primary reasons is their limited ability to extract relevant information from forgery videos, especially in the presence of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Zhiyuan Yan , Peng Sun , Yubo Lang , Shuo Du , Shanzhuo Zhang , Wei Wang , Lei Liu