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Polarization is a troubling phenomenon that can lead to societal divisions and hurt the democratic process. It is therefore important to develop methods to reduce it. We propose an algorithmic solution to the problem of reducing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

Well-annotated data is a prerequisite for good Natural Language Processing models. Too often, though, annotation decisions are governed by optimizing time or annotator agreement. We make a case for nuanced efforts in an interdisciplinary…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Federico Bianchi , Stefanie Anja Hills , Patricia Rossini , Dirk Hovy , Rebekah Tromble , Nava Tintarev

Most intrinsic association probes operate at the word, sentence, or corpus level, obscuring author-level variation. We present POLAR (Per-user On-axis Lexical Association Re-port), a per-user lexical association test that runs in the…

Our paper aims to analyze political polarization in US political system using Language Models, and thereby help candidates make an informed decision. The availability of this information will help voters understand their candidates views on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Samiran Gode , Supreeth Bare , Bhiksha Raj , Hyungon Yoo

With internet quickly becoming an easy access to many, voice calling over internet is slowly gaining momentum. Individuals has been engaging in video communication across the world in different languages. The decade saw the emergence of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Aneek Barman Roy

Polarization has increased substantially in political discourse, contributing to a widening partisan divide. In this paper, we analyzed large-scale, real-world language use in Reddit communities (294,476,146 comments) and in news outlets…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Nakwon Rim , Marc G. Berman , Yuan Chang Leong

Quantifying the amount of polarization is crucial for understanding and studying political polarization in political and social systems. Several methods are used commonly to measure polarization in social networks by purely inspecting their…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Ali Salloum , Ted Hsuan Yun Chen , Mikko Kivelä

Over the past decade, contrary to the early popular expectation that large-scale discourse in online communities would foster greater consensus, the large-scale structure of online discourse has been measured to be strongly polarized.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Vince Campo , Sebastien Motsch , Dylan Weber

Ideological divisions in the United States have become increasingly prominent in daily communication. Accordingly, there has been much research on political polarization, including many recent efforts that take a computational perspective.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Zhiping Xiao , Jeffrey Zhu , Yining Wang , Pei Zhou , Wen Hong Lam , Mason A. Porter , Yizhou Sun

Current annotation agreement metrics are not well-suited for inter-group analysis, are sensitive to group size imbalances and restricted to single-annotation settings. These restrictions render them insufficient for many subjective tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Dimitris Tsirmpas , John Pavlopoulos

Representation of linguistic phenomena in computational language models is typically assessed against the predictions of existing linguistic theories of these phenomena. Using the notion of polarity as a case study, we show that this is not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Lisa Bylinina , Alexey Tikhonov

Political polarization in the US is on the rise. This polarization negatively affects the public sphere by contributing to the creation of ideological echo chambers. In this paper, we focus on addressing one of the factors that contributes…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Ruibo Liu , Lili Wang , Chenyan Jia , Soroush Vosoughi

Polarization arises when the underlying network connecting the members of a community or society becomes characterized by highly connected groups with weak inter-group connectivity. The increasing polarization, the strengthening of echo…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Ruben Interian , Ruslan G. Marzo , Isela Mendoza , Celso C. Ribeiro

Polarization in online communities is often studied through either language or interaction structure, but the two views are rarely connected in a unified measurement pipeline. Prior work links them by building interaction graphs from human…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Zhijin Guo , Li Zhang , Tyler Bonnet , Janet B. Pierrehumbert , Xiaowen Dong

Social polarization is a growing concern worldwide, as it strains social relations, erodes trust in institutions, and thus threatens democratic societies. Academic efforts to understand this phenomenon have traditionally approached it from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Samuel Martin-Gutierrez , Juan C. Losada , Rosa M. Benito

Social media platforms have emerged as a hub for political and social interactions, and analyzing the polarization of opinions has been gaining attention. In this study, we have proposed a measure to quantify polarization on social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Maneet Singh , S. R. S. Iyengar , Rishemjit Kaur

How can large language models (LLMs) serve users with varying preferences that may conflict across cultural, political, or other dimensions? To advance this challenge, this paper establishes four key results. First, we demonstrate, through…

Optimism about the Internet's potential to bring the world together has been tempered by concerns about its role in inflaming the 'culture wars'. Via mass selection into like-minded groups, online society may be becoming more fragmented and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Isaac Waller , Ashton Anderson

Pre-trained multilingual language models (e.g., mBERT, XLM-RoBERTa) have significantly advanced the state-of-the-art for zero-shot cross-lingual information extraction. These language models ubiquitously rely on word segmentation techniques…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Shantanu Agarwal , Steven Fincke , Chris Jenkins , Scott Miller , Elizabeth Boschee

Advances in Natural Language Processing (NLP) have revolutionized the way researchers and practitioners address crucial societal problems. Large language models are now the standard to develop state-of-the-art solutions for text detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Gaurav Verma , Rohit Mujumdar , Zijie J. Wang , Munmun De Choudhury , Srijan Kumar