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The surging interest in blockchain technology has revitalized the search for effective Byzantine consensus schemes. In particular, the blockchain community has been looking for ways to effectively integrate traditional Byzantine…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-11-15 Jian Liu , Wenting Li , Ghassan O. Karame , N. Asokan

In the Lattice Agreement (LA) problem, originally proposed by Attiya et al. \cite{Attiya:1995}, a set of processes has to decide on a chain of a lattice. More precisely, each correct process proposes an element $e$ of a certain join-semi…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Emmanuelle Anceaume , Silvia Bonomi , Leonardo Querzoni

We present a device-independent quantum scheme for the {\em Byzantine Generals} problem. The protocol is for three parties. Party $C$ is to send two identical one bit messages to parties $A$ and $B$. The receivers $A$ and $B$ may exchange…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Ramij Rahaman , Marcin Wieśniak , Marek Żukowski

Consider a distributed system with $n$ processors out of which $f$ can be Byzantine faulty. In the approximate agreement task, each processor $i$ receives an input value $x_i$ and has to decide on an output value $y_i$ such that - the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Thomas Nowak , Joel Rybicki

We propose a novel relaxation of the classic asynchronous network model, called the random asynchronous model, which removes adversarial message scheduling while preserving unbounded message delays and Byzantine faults. Instead of an…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 George Danezis , Jovan Komatovic , Lefteris Kokoris-Kogias , Alberto Sonnino , Igor Zablotchi

This paper considers the problem of Byzantine fault-tolerance in distributed multi-agent optimization. In this problem, each agent has a local cost function, and in the fault-free case, the goal is to design a distributed algorithm that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Shuo Liu , Nirupam Gupta , Nitin H. Vaidya

In this paper, we consider a min-max optimization problem under adversarial manipulation, where there are $n$ cost functions, up to $f$ of which may be replaced by arbitrary faulty functions by an adversary. The goal is to minimize the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Shuo Liu , Nitin Vaidya

Asynchronous Byzantine fault-tolerant (BFT) consensus protocols, known for their robustness in unpredictable environments without relying on timing assumptions, are becoming increasingly vital for wireless applications. While these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Shuo Liu , Minghui Xu , Tianyi Sun , Xiuzhen Cheng

Recent advances in generative AI have enabled sophisticated multi-agent architectures for healthcare, where large language models power collaborative clinical decision-making. However, these distributed systems face critical challenges in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Nihir Chadderwala

A shared read/write register emulation provides the illusion of shared-memory on top of message-passing models. The main hurdle with such emulations is dealing with server faults in the system. Several crash-tolerant register emulations in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-16 Saptaparni Kumar , Jennifer L. Welch

This paper considers the Byzantine consensus problem for nodes with binary inputs. The nodes are interconnected by a network represented as an undirected graph, and the system is assumed to be synchronous. Under the classical point-to-point…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Muhammad Samir Khan , Syed Shalan Naqvi , Nitin H. Vaidya

We address the challenges of Byzantine-robust training in asynchronous distributed machine learning systems, aiming to enhance efficiency amid massive parallelization and heterogeneous computing resources. Asynchronous systems, marked by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Tehila Dahan , Kfir Y. Levy

This paper presents TetraBFT, a novel unauthenticated Byzantine fault tolerant protocol for solving consensus in partial synchrony, eliminating the need for public key cryptography and ensuring resilience against computationally unbounded…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Qianyu Yu , Giuliano Losa , Xuechao Wang

In this paper we propose Aleph, a leaderless, fully asynchronous, Byzantine fault tolerant consensus protocol for ordering messages exchanged among processes. It is based on a distributed construction of a partially ordered set and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Adam Gągol , Michał Świętek

We give fault-tolerant algorithms for establishing synchrony in distributed systems in which each of the $n$ nodes has its own clock. Our algorithms operate in a very strong fault model: we require self-stabilisation, i.e., the initial…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Christoph Lenzen , Joel Rybicki

In the renaming problem, a set of $n$ nodes, each with a unique identity from a large namespace $[N]$, needs to obtain new unique identities in a smaller namespace $[M]$. A renaming algorithm is strong if $M=n$. Renaming is a classical…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Sirui Bai , Xinyu Fu , Yuheng Wang , Yuyi Wang , Chaodong Zheng

Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus exhibits higher throughput in comparison to Proof of Work (PoW) in blockchains. But BFT-based protocols suffer from scalability problems with respect to the number of replicas in the network. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Mohammad M. Jalalzai , Costas Busch , Golden Richard

This paper focuses on decentralized stochastic optimization in the presence of Byzantine attacks. During the optimization process, an unknown number of malfunctioning or malicious workers, termed as Byzantine workers, disobey the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Zhaoxian Wu , Tianyi Chen , Qing Ling

This paper considers the problem of Byzantine fault tolerance in distributed linear regression in a multi-agent system. However, the proposed algorithms are given for a more general class of distributed optimization problems, of which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Nirupam Gupta , Nitin H. Vaidya

In this paper we propose a protocol of quantum communication to achieve Byzantine agreement among multiple parties. The striking feature of our proposal in comparison to the existing protocols is that we do not use entanglement to achieve…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Xin Sun , Piotr Kulicki , Mirek Sopek