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Accurate slope stability analysis of earth embankments under ground shaking is of great importance for practical use in earthquake geotechnics. This study aims to predict soil slope displacements of earth embankments subjected to earthquake…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Jin Zhenyang , Sanglin Zhao , Fan Siyu , Javdanian Hamed

When we move on snow, sand, or mud, the ground deforms under our feet, immediately affecting our gait. We propose a physically based model for computing such interactions in real time, from only the kinematic motion of a virtual character.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Eduardo Alvarado , Chloé Paliard , Damien Rohmer , Marie-Paule Cani

Terramechanics plays a critical role in the areas of ground vehicles and ground mobile robots since understanding and estimating the variables influencing the vehicle-terrain interaction may mean the success or the failure of an entire…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-20 Ramon Gonzalez , Karl Iagnemma

Existing earthmoving autonomy is largely confined to highly controlled and well-characterized environments due to the complexity of vehicle-terrain interaction dynamics and the partial observability of the terrain resulting from unknown and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 W. Jacob Wagner , Ahmet Soylemezoglu , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Recently, there has been a surge of international interest in extraterrestrial exploration targeting the Moon, Mars, the moons of Mars, and various asteroids. This contribution discusses how current state-of-the-art Earth-based testing for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Wei Hu , Pei Li , Arno Rogg , Alexander Schepelmann , Colin Creager , Samuel Chandler , Ken Kamrin , Dan Negrut

This work presents a new vortex dynamic equation for quasi-geostrophic flows over strongly variable sediment bottoms. The equation considers erosion/deposition exchanges near the bottom and the geometrical changes of the bed interface,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Ngatcha Ndengna Arno Roland

Validation is often defined as the process of determining the degree to which a model is an accurate representation of the real world from the perspective of its intended uses. Validation is crucial as industries and governments depend…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Didier Sornette , Anthony B. Davis , James R. Kamm , Kayo Ide

Understanding the propagation and attenuation patterns of ground vibrations is critical for evaluating the impact of environmental disturbances on large-scale scientific facilities. However, complex site conditions often result in intricate…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Pei-Yao Chen , Chen Wang , Fang Yan , Chao-Yang Zhang , Xiang-Yu Tan , Guo-Ping Lin , Jian-Sheng Fan

The equations of motion governing mobile robots are dependent on terrain properties such as the coefficient of friction, and contact model parameters. Estimating these properties is thus essential for robotic navigation. Ideally any map…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Parker Ewen , Adam Li , Yuxin Chen , Steven Hong , Ram Vasudevan

Accurate prediction of excavation forces is critical for enabling autonomous operation and optimizing control strategies in earthmoving machinery. Conventional approaches often depend on extensive data collection or computationally…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-31 Armin Abdolmohammadi , Navid Mojahed , Shima Nazari , Bahram Ravani

Data-driven machine-learning for predicting instantaneous and future fault-slip in laboratory experiments has recently progressed markedly due to large training data sets. In Earth however, earthquake interevent times range from 10's-100's…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Kun Wang , Christopher W. Johnson , Kane C. Bennett , Paul A. Johnson

Estimates of seismic wave speeds in the Earth (seismic velocity models) are key input parameters to earthquake simulations for ground motion prediction. Owing to the non-uniqueness of the seismic inverse problem, typically many velocity…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Sam A. Scivier , Tarje Nissen-Meyer , Paula Koelemeijer , Atılım Güneş Baydin

We derive an exact equation of motion for a non-relativistic vortex in two- and three-dimensional models with a complex field. The velocity is given in terms of gradients of the complex field at the vortex position. We discuss the problem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elsebeth Schroder , Ola Tornkvist

Estimating motion from spatiotemporal geoscientific data is a fundamental component of many environmental modeling and forecasting tasks. In this work, we propose a physics-informed deep learning framework for estimating altitude-wise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Peter Pavlík , Anna Bou Ezzeddine , Viera Rozinajová

Spatial grounding, the process of associating natural language expressions with corresponding image regions, has rapidly advanced due to the introduction of transformer-based models, significantly enhancing multimodal representation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Ijazul Haq , Muhammad Saqib , Yingjie Zhang

A multiscale model for real-time simulation of terrain dynamics is explored. To represent the dynamics on different scales the model combines the description of soil as a continuous solid, as distinct particles and as rigid multibodies. The…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Martin Servin , Tomas Berglund , Samuel Nystedt

The ground structure can substantially influence seismic ground motion underscoring the need to develop a ground structure model with sufficient reliability in terms of ground motion estimation for earthquake damage mitigation. While many…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Tsuyoshi Ichimura , Kohei Fujita , Ryota Kusakabe , Hiroyuki Fujiwara , Muneo Hori , Maddegedara Lalith

We designed and implemented our own versatile simulation software in order to understand the velocity changes and track patterns observed in slow moving vortex lattices. The data was obtained from time series of STM images on NbSe$_2$ in a…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Michael Dreyer , Jonghee Lee , Hui Wang , Barry Barker

In order to meet the requirements of practical applications, a model of deforming manifold in the embedded space is proposed. The deforming vector and deforming field are presented to precisely describe the deforming process, which have…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-12 Xiaodong Zhuang , Nikos E. Mastorakis

Understanding the nonlinear dynamics of magnetic vortices in spin-torque vortex oscillators (STVOs) is essential for their application in neuromorphic computing. Conventional modeling approaches either rely on the standard Thiele equation,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Colin Ducarme , Simon De Wergifosse , Flavio Abreu Araujo
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