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相关论文: Plasma fireball sheath dynamics: A brief review an…

200 篇论文

It is shown that the concept of a fireball with a definite filamentary structure naturally emerges from the analysis of the spectra of Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs). These results, made possible by the recently obtained analytic expressions of…

The two-dimensional hydrodynamic model for bounded dust flow dynamics in plasma is extended for analysis of driven vortex characteristics in presence of external transverse and weak magnetic field (${\bf B}$) in a planner setup and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-09 Modhuchandra Laishram

The spatiotemporal evolution of the field and plasma in the optical breakdown induced in the volume of transparent dielectric (fused silica) by the focused fs laser pulse is studied under condition of the so-called plasma-resonance-induced…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-10 V. B. Gildenburg , I. A. Pavlichenko

The nonlinear interaction between electromagnetic waves and plasmas attracts significant attention in astrophysics because it can affect the propagation of Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) -- luminous millisecond-duration pulses detected at radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Masanori Iwamoto , Emanuele Sobacchi , Lorenzo Sironi

Energetic astrophysical phenomena, such as $\gamma$-ray bursts and supernova explosion-driven shocks in collisionless plasmas, involve various plasma kinetic instabilities, such as the Weibel instability. In this paper, we explore the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Michael C. Sitarz

The structure, thermodynamics and slow activated dynamics of the equilibrated metastable regime of glass-forming fluids remains a poorly understood problem of high theoretical and experimental interest. We apply a highly accurate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Subhashish Chaki , Baicheng Mei , Kenneth S. Schweizer

Recent rapid advances in the observations of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) lend much confidence to the cosmological fireball (FB) model: there is now compelling evidence that the radiation is emitted by a relativistic shock where a high speed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Lieu , Y. Takahashi , T. W. B. Kibble , J. van Paradijs , A. G. Emslie

We investigate the hydrodynamical evolution of an ultra-relativistic fireball colliding with a freely expanding gas. The hydrodynamical interaction of the fireball and the gas results in the formation of a geometrically thin shell. We study…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Akihiro Suzuki , Toshikazu Shigeyama

A phase-field approach describing the dynamics of a strained solid in contact with its melt is developed. By rigorous asymptotic analysis we show that the sharp-interface limit of this model recovers the continuum model equations for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Klaus Kassner , Chaouqi Misbah , Judith Mueller , Jens Kappey , Peter Kohlert

The fireball created in an ultrarelativistic heavy ion collision is the environment in which all processes providing clues about the possible formation of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) happen. It is therefore crucial to understand the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Renk , R. A. Schneider , W. Weise

The collision of two expanding plasma clouds is investigated, emphasizing instabilities and electron energization in the plasma mixing layer. This work is directly relevant to laboratory experiments with explosively-created laser or z-pinch…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 M. A. Malkov , V. I. Sotnikov

Due to the complicated environment of the plasma sheath, it is difficult to experimentally measure plasma characteristics in the narrow geometry where sheaths from opposite boundaries overlap. Since such geometries are often found in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Mudi Chen , Michael Dropmann , Ke Qiao , Zhiyue Ding , Lorin S. Matthews , Truell W. Hyde

Hydrogen combustion systems operated under fuel-lean conditions offer great potential for low emissions. However, these operating conditions are also susceptible to intrinsic thermodiffusive combustion instabilities. Even though technical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Max Schneider , Hendrik Nicolai , Vinzenz Schuh , Matthias Steinhausen , Christian Hasse

The effective inductive (L), capacitive (C), and resistive (R) behavior of a plasma sheath in a conjoint coupled form is well familiar among plasma physics communities. A dynamic sheath instability in laboratory plasmas is systematically…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Subham Dutta , Pralay Kumar Karmakar

Staircase formation and layering is studied in simplified, potential vorticity conserving models of plasmas and geophysical fluids, by investigating turbulent self-organisation and nonlinear saturation with different mechanisms of free…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 P. L. Guillon , G. Dif-Pradalier , Y. Sarazin , D. W. Hughes , Ö. D. Gürcan

In a uniform radio-frequency (RF) plasma between a large electrode pair, the addition of an axial magnetic field induces diverse longitudinal filaments. To reveal its pattern dynamics, we conduct two-dimensional (2D) Particle-In-Cell (PIC)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Huidong Huang , Jian Chen , Zhibin Wang

In this paper, we propose a novel minimal physical model to elucidate the long-term stochastic variability of blazars. The model is built on the realistic background of magnetized plasma jets dissipating energy through a turbulent cascade…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Nan Ding , Yunyong Tang , Qiusheng Gu , Rui Xue , Yongyun Chen

Self-organization, and transitions from reversible to irreversible behaviour, of interacting particle assemblies driven by externally imposed stresses or deformation is of interest in comprehending diverse phenomena in soft matter. They…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Pallabi Das , Vinutha H. A. , Srikanth Sastry

A specific set of dimensionless plasma and turbulence parameters is introduced to characterize the nature of turbulence and its dissipation in weakly collisional space and astrophysical plasmas. Key considerations are discussed for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Gregory G. Howes

When a plasma sheath forms next to a dielectric wall, material properties determine electron absorption and reflection from the surface, impacting the sheath formation and structure. The low energy regime of this interaction is often not…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Kolter Bradshaw , Petr Cagas , Ammar Hakim , Bhuvana Srinivasan