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The extraordinary ability of generative models enabled the generation of images with such high quality that human beings cannot distinguish Artificial Intelligence (AI) generated images from real-life photographs. The development of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Yan Hong , Jianfu Zhang

The growing prevalence of realistic AI-generated videos on media platforms increasingly blurs the line between fact and fiction, eroding public trust. Understanding how people watch AI-generated videos offers a human-centered perspective…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Danqing Shi , Lan Jiang , Katherine M. Collins , Shangzhe Wu , Ayush Tewari , Miri Zilka

Deep learning models benefit from increasing data diversity and volume, motivating synthetic data augmentation to improve existing datasets. However, existing evaluation metrics for synthetic data typically calculate latent feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Ümit Mert Çağlar , Alptekin Temizel

This research addresses a critical challenge in the field of generative models, particularly in the generation and evaluation of synthetic images. Given the inherent complexity of generative models and the absence of a standardized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Majid Memari , Khaled R. Ahmed , Shahram Rahimi , Noorbakhsh Amiri Golilarz

AI-generated synthetic media are increasingly used in real-world scenarios, often with the purpose of spreading misinformation and propaganda through social media platforms, where compression and other processing can degrade fake detection…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-04-30 Stefano Dell'Anna , Andrea Montibeller , Giulia Boato

In the rapidly evolving field of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC), a central challenge is distinguishing AI-synthesized images from natural ones. Despite the impressive capabilities of advanced generative models in producing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Renyang Liu , Ziyu Lyu , Wei Zhou , See-Kiong Ng

The advent of accessible Generative AI tools enables anyone to create and spread synthetic images on social media, often with the intention to mislead, thus posing a significant threat to online information integrity. Most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Efthymia Amarantidou , Christos Koutlis , Symeon Papadopoulos , Panagiotis C. Petrantonakis

The demand for high-quality synthetic data for model training and augmentation has never been greater in medical imaging. However, current evaluations predominantly rely on computational metrics that fail to align with human expert…

Recent advances in text-to-image generation have improved the quality of synthesized images, but evaluations mainly focus on aesthetics or alignment with text prompts. Thus, it remains unclear whether these models can accurately represent a…

Machine-learning excels in many areas with well-defined goals. However, a clear goal is usually not available in art forms, such as photography. The success of a photograph is measured by its aesthetic value, a very subjective concept. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Hui Fang , Meng Zhang

Image captioning, which generates natural language descriptions of the visual information in an image, is a crucial task in vision-language research. Previous models have typically addressed this task by aligning the generative capabilities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-02 Qian Cao , Xu Chen , Ruihua Song , Xiting Wang , Xinting Huang , Yuchen Ren

As text-to-image models become increasingly prevalent, ensuring their equitable performance across diverse cultural contexts is critical. Efforts to mitigate cross-cultural biases have been hampered by trade-offs, including a loss in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Arnav Yayavaram , Siddharth Yayavaram , Simran Khanuja , Michael Saxon , Graham Neubig

As generative models continue to evolve, detecting AI-generated images remains a critical challenge. While effective detection methods exist, they often lack formal interpretability and may rely on implicit assumptions about fake content,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Haim Zisman , Uri Shaham

In this paper, we address a key scientific problem in machine learning: Given a training set for an image classification task, can we train a generative model on this dataset to enhance the classification performance? (i.e., closed-set…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Haowen Wang , Guowei Zhang , Xiang Zhang , Zeyuan Chen , Haiyang Xu , Dou Hoon Kwark , Zhuowen Tu

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems power the world we live in. Deep neural networks (DNNs) are able to solve tasks in an ever-expanding landscape of scenarios, but our eagerness to apply these powerful models leads us to focus on their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Loris Giulivi , Mark James Carman , Giacomo Boracchi

Real-world deployment of AI vision models is both fueled and limited by the data available for training and testing. Real datasets are sparse and uneven: long-tailed or unbalanced distributions hinder generalization, and the low number of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Valeria Pais , Malena Mendilaharzu , Daniele Faccio , Luis Oala , Christoph Clausen , Bruno Sanguinetti

Image-generative AI provides new opportunities to transform personal data into alternative visual forms. In this paper, we illustrate the potential of AI-generated images in facilitating meaningful engagement with personal data. In a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Soobin Park , Hankyung Kim , Youn-kyung Lim

Modern text-to-image synthesis models have achieved an exceptional level of photorealism, generating high-quality images from arbitrary text descriptions. In light of the impressive synthesis ability, several studies have exhibited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Joonghyuk Shin , Minguk Kang , Jaesik Park

The wide availability and low usability barrier of modern image generation models has triggered the reasonable fear of criminal misconduct and negative social implications. The machine learning community has been engaging this problem with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Janis Keuper , Margret Keuper

Our ability to sample realistic natural images, particularly faces, has advanced by leaps and bounds in recent years, yet our ability to exert fine-tuned control over the generative process has lagged behind. If this new technology is to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Marek Kowalski , Stephan J. Garbin , Virginia Estellers , Tadas Baltrušaitis , Matthew Johnson , Jamie Shotton