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Quantum error correction can preserve quantum information in the presence of local errors, but correlated errors are fatal. For superconducting qubits, high-energy particle impacts from background radioactivity produce energetic phonons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-04 V. Iaia , J. Ku , A. Ballard , C. P. Larson , E. Yelton , C. H. Liu , S. Patel , R. McDermott , B. L. T. Plourde

We find an interference effect for electron-phonon interactions in coupled semiconductor quantum dots that can dominate the nonlinear transport properties even for temperatures close to zero. The intradot electron tunnel process leads to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tobias Brandes , Bernhard Kramer

For quantum computing to become fault tolerant, the underlying quantum bits must be effectively isolated from the noisy environment. It is well known that including an electromagnetic bandgap around the qubit operating frequency improves…

Quantum error correction will be an essential ingredient in realizing fault-tolerant quantum computing. However, most correction schemes rely on the assumption that errors are sufficiently uncorrelated in space and time. In superconducting…

When a high-energy particle, such as a $\gamma$-ray or muon, impacts the substrate of a superconducting qubit chip, large numbers of electron-hole pairs and phonons are created. The ensuing dynamics of the electrons and holes changes the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 C. P. Larson , E. Yelton , K. Dodge , K. Okubo , J. Batarekh , V. Iaia , N. A. Kurinsky , B. L. T. Plourde

We investigate the influence of the electron-phonon interaction on the decay dynamics of a quantum dot coupled to an optical microcavity. We show that the electron-phonon interaction has important consequences on the dynamics, especially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-17 P. Kaer , T. R. Nielsen , P. Lodahl , A. -P. Jauho , J. Mork

Nonequilibrium quasiparticles represent a significant source of decoherence in superconducting quantum circuits. Here we investigate the mechanism of quasiparticle poisoning in devices subjected to local quasiparticle injection. We find…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-12-13 U. Patel , Ivan V. Pechenezhskiy , B. L. T. Plourde , M. G. Vavilov , R. McDermott

Phonons, the ubiquitous quanta of vibrational energy, play a vital role in the performance of quantum technologies. Conversely, unintended coupling to phonons degrades qubit performance and can lead to correlated errors in superconducting…

Throughout multiple cooldowns we observe a power-law reduction in time for the rate of multi-qubit correlated poisoning events, while the rate of shifts in qubit offset-charge remains constant; evidence of a non-ionizing source of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 E. Yelton , C. P. Larson , K. Dodge , K. Okubo , B. L. T. Plourde

Mediated photon-photon interactions are realized in a superconducting coplanar waveguide cavity coupled to a superconducting charge qubit. These non-resonant interactions blockade the transmission of photons through the cavity. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. J. Hoffman , S. J. Srinivasan , S. Schmidt , L. Spietz , J. Aumentado , H. E. Türeci , A. A. Houck

Most quantum error correction (QEC) protocols for superconducting qubits assume spatially and temporally uncorrelated decoherence events; however, recent evidence suggests that cosmic radiation induces spatially correlated errors. We…

The compound semiconductor gallium arsenide (GaAs) provides an ultra-clean platform for storing and manipulating quantum information, encoded in the charge or spin states of electrons confined in nanostructures. The absence of inversion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-24 J. I. Colless , X. G. Croot , T. M. Stace , A. C. Doherty , S. D. Barrett , H. Lu , A. C. Gossard , D. J. Reilly

We predict that phonon subband quantization can be detected in the non-linear electron current through double quantum dot qubits embedded into nano-size semiconductor slabs, acting as phonon cavities. For particular values of the dot level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Debald , T. Brandes , B. Kramer

Based on the physical process of two-atom simultaneous excitation by single photon, we proposed a frequency dividing scheme in superconducting quantum circuit. The frequency division for a microwave photon consists of two quantum processes:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Hui Wang , Chih-Yao Shih , Ching-Yeh Chen , Yan-Jun Zhao , Xun-Wei Xu , Jaw-Shen Tsai

The coupling between a two-level system and its environment leads to decoherence. Within the context of coherent manipulation of electronic or quasiparticle states in nanostructures, it is crucial to understand the sources of decoherence.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. Roulleau , S. Baer , T. Choi , F. Molitor , J. Güttinger , T. Müller , S. Dröscher , K. Ensslin , T. Ihn

Two-dimensional (2D) metals can host gapless plasmonic excitations, which strongly couple to electrons and thus may significantly affect superconductivity in layered materials. To investigate the dynamical interplay of the electron-electron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-08-21 Yann in 't Veld , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Andrew J. Millis , Malte Rösner

We analyze decoherence of an electron in a double-dot due to the interaction with acoustic phonons. For large tunneling rates between the quantum dots, the main contribution to decoherence comes from the phonon emission relaxation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Fedichkin , A. Fedorov

Semiconductor quantum dots host a rich manifold of excitonic complexes, including neutral excitons that emit anti-bunched single photons and charged exciton complexes capable of producing super-bunched photons via cascade emission.…

Recent experiments suggest the possibility to tune superconductivity in metallic nanowires by application of modest gate voltages. It is largely debated whether the effect is due to an electric field at the superconductor surface or small…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-04-13 M. F. Ritter , N. Crescini , D. Z. Haxell , M. Hinderling , H. Riel , C. Bruder , A. Fuhrer , F. Nichele

It is usually believed that the spin-fluctuation mechanism for high-temperature superconductivity results in d-wave pairing, and that it is destructive for the conventional phonon-mediated pairing. We show that in bilayer materials, due to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. I. Liechtenstein , I. I. Mazin , O. K. Andersen
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