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Many techniques for privacy-preserving data mining (PPDM) have been investigated over the past decade. Often, the entities involved in the data mining process are end-users or organizations with limited computing and storage resources. As a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Bharath K. Samanthula , Fang-Yu Rao , Elisa Bertino , Xun Yi , Dongxi Liu

{\em Verifiable computation} (VC) allows a computationally weak client to outsource the evaluation of a function on many inputs to a powerful but untrusted server. The client invests a large amount of off-line computation and gives an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-09-04 Liang Feng Zhang , Rehanehi Safavi-Naini

Security protocols often use randomization to achieve probabilistic non-determinism. This non-determinism, in turn, is used in obfuscating the dependence of observable values on secret data. Since the correctness of security protocols is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-06-30 Susmit Jha

System logs constitute valuable information for analysis and diagnosis of system behavior. The size of parallel computing systems and the number of their components steadily increase. The volume of generated logs by the system is in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Siavash Ghiasvand , Florina M. Ciorba

Modern high-performance SAT solvers quickly solve large satisfiability instances that occur in practice. If the instance is satisfiable, then the SAT solver can provide a witness which can be checked independently in the form of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Cezar-Constantin Andrici , Ştefan Ciobâcă

Future extreme-scale computer systems may expose silent data corruption (SDC) to applications, in order to save energy or increase performance. However, resilience research struggles to come up with useful abstract programming models for…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2014-01-15 James Elliott , Mark Hoemmen , Frank Mueller

Traditional pattern mining algorithms generally suffer from a lack of flexibility. In this paper, we propose a SAT formulation of the problem to successfully mine frequent flexible sequences occurring in transactional datasets. Our…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-04 Rémi Coletta , Benjamin Negrevergne

Reconfiguration aims at recovering a system from a fault by automatically adapting the system configuration, such that the system goal can be reached again. Classical approaches typically use a set of pre-defined faults for which…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Kaja Balzereit , Oliver Niggemann

Deep neural networks tend to make overconfident predictions and often require additional detectors for misclassifications, particularly for safety-critical applications. Existing detection methods usually only focus on adversarial attacks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Julia Lust , Alexandru P. Condurache

Cloud computing is the long dreamed vision of computing as a utility, where users can remotely store their data into the cloud so as to enjoy the on-demand high quality applications and services from a shared pool of configurable computing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-11-08 G. Vidhisha , C. Surekha , S. Sanjeeva Rayudu , U. Seshadri

Crowdsourcing is an online outsourcing mode which can solve the current machine learning algorithm's urge need for massive labeled data. Requester posts tasks on crowdsourcing platforms, which employ online workers over the Internet to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Guangyang Han , Sufang Li , Runmin Wang , Chunming Wu

In recent decades, the RAFT distributed consensus algorithm has become a main pillar of the distributed systems ecosystem, ensuring data consistency and fault tolerance across multiple nodes. Although the fact that RAFT is well known for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Tamer Afifi , Abdelfatah Hegazy , Ehab Abousaif

When working with joint collections of confidential data from multiple sources, e.g., in cloud-based multi-party computation scenarios, the ownership relation between data providers and their inputs itself is confidential information.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Kilian Becher , Thorsten Strufe

Using elementary rigorous methods we prove the existence of a clustered phase in the random $K$-SAT problem, for $K\geq 8$. In this phase the solutions are grouped into clusters which are far away from each other. The results are in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mezard , T. Mora , R. Zecchina

We present two different methods for estimating the cost of solving SAT problems. The methods focus on the online behaviour of the backtracking solver, as well as the structure of the problem. Modern SAT solvers present several challenges…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-07-30 Shai Haim , Toby Walsh

Quantum computers are poised to radically outperform their classical counterparts by manipulating coherent quantum systems. A realistic quantum computer will experience errors due to the environment and imperfect control. When these errors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-21 Joel J. Wallman , Joseph Emerson

Data outsourcing is a growing business model offering services to individuals and enterprises for processing and storing a huge amount of data. It is not only economical but also promises higher availability, scalability, and more effective…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 Muhammad Rizwan Asghar , Mihaela Ion , Giovanni Russello , Bruno Crispo

Learning robust models under adversarial settings is widely recognized as requiring a considerably large number of training samples. Recent work proposes semi-supervised adversarial training (SSAT), which utilizes external unlabeled or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Somrita Ghosh , Yuelin Xu , Xiao Zhang

In the present paper, we propose a technology for translating algorithmic descriptions of discrete functions to SAT. The proposed technology is aimed at applications in algebraic cryptanalysis. We describe how cryptanalysis problems are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Alexander Semenov , Ilya Otpuschennikov , Irina Gribanova , Oleg Zaikin , Stepan Kochemazov

To a large extent, the deployment of edge computing (EC) can reduce the burden of the explosive growth of the Internet of things. As a powerful hub between the Internet of things and cloud servers, edge devices make the transmission of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-10 Peiying Zhang , Chunxiao Jiang , Xue Pang , Yi Qian