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相关论文: Predicting Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in Tr…

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Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is a standard-of-care treatment for locally advanced triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) before surgery. The early assessment of TNBC response to NAC would enable an oncologist to adapt the therapeutic plan…

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) response prediction for triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients is a challenging task clinically as it requires understanding complex histology interactions within the tumor microenvironment (TME).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Qiang Li , George Teodoro , Yi Jiang , Jun Kong

Aim: This study investigates treatment response prediction to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) in breast cancer patients, using longitudinal contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance images (CE-MRI) and clinical data. The goal is to develop…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-22 Rahul Ravi , Ruizhe Li , Tarek Abdelfatah , Stephen Chan , Xin Chen

Objectives: To evaluate the association between pretreatment MRI descriptors and breast cancer (BC) pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). Materials \& Methods: Patients with BC treated by NAC with a breast…

Effective therapy decisions require models that predict the individual response to treatment. This is challenging since the progression of disease and response to treatment vary substantially across patients. Here, we propose to learn a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Ivana Janíčková , Yen Y. Tan , Thomas H. Helbich , Konstantin Miloserdov , Zsuzsanna Bago-Horvath , Ulrike Heber , Georg Langs

Pathological complete response (pCR) is a key prognostic factor in breast cancer patients undergoing neoadjuvant therapy, strongly associated with long-term survival and treatment personalization. However, accurate pre-treatment pCR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Alice Natalina Caragliano , Valerio Guarrasi , Michela Gravina , Carlo Sansone , Paolo Soda

Objective Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is one kind of treatment for advanced stage ovarian cancer patients. However, due to the nature of tumor heterogeneity, the clinical outcomes to NACT vary significantly among different subgroups.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Ke Zhang , Neman Abdoli , Patrik Gilley , Youkabed Sadri , Xuxin Chen , Theresa C. Thai , Lauren Dockery , Kathleen Moore , Robert S. Mannel , Yuchen Qiu

We proposed a novel convolutional restricted Boltzmann machine CRBM-based radiomic method for predicting pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment (NACT) in breast cancer. The method consists of extracting…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-03 Li Wang , Lihui Wang , Qijian Chen , Caixia Sun , Xinyu Cheng , Yuemin Zhu

Objectives: High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is typically diagnosed at an advanced stage with extensive peritoneal metastases, making treatment challenging. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) is often used to reduce tumor burden…

Rationale and Objectives: Early prediction of pathological complete response (pCR) can facilitate personalized treatment for breast cancer patients. To improve prediction accuracy at the early time point of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Bowen Jing , Jing Wang

Predicting response to neoadjuvant therapy is a vexing challenge in breast cancer. In this study, we evaluate the ability of deep learning to predict response to HER2-targeted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) from pre-treatment dynamic…

Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy: around 60% of patients are diagnosed at an advanced stage, with an associated 5-year survival rate of about 30%. Early identification of non-responders to neoadjuvant chemotherapy…

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive disease with high mortality and limited treatment options, due to its lack of receptors that have targeted therapies available. The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a critical role in…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-21 Kyle Adams , Julia Bruner , Salma Ameziane , Ashley Brown , Mohammed Gbadamosi , Helen Moore

Effective surgical planning for breast cancer hinges on accurately predicting pathological complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). Diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI) and machine learning offer a non-invasive approach for early…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Shir Nitzan , Maya Gilad , Moti Freiman

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is a common therapy option before the main surgery for breast cancer. Response to NAC is monitored using follow-up dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI). Accurate prediction of NAC…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jonghun Kim , Hyunjin Park

Monitoring Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) effects is necessary to capture resistant patients and stop or change treatment. The aim of this study was to assess the tumor response at an early stage, after the first doses of the NAC, based on…

Purpose. High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is characterized by pronounced biological and spatial heterogeneity and is frequently diagnosed at an advanced stage. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) followed by delayed primary surgery…

Early prediction of pathological complete response (pCR) following neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) for breast cancer plays a critical role in surgical planning and optimizing treatment strategies. Recently, machine and deep-learning based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-14 Maya Gilad , Moti Freiman

For many patients, current ovarian cancer treatments offer limited clinical benefit. For some therapies, it is not possible to predict patients' responses, potentially exposing them to the adverse effects of treatment without any…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-20 Jack Breen , Katie Allen , Kieran Zucker , Geoff Hall , Nishant Ravikumar , Nicolas M. Orsi

In breast cancer, neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) provides a standard treatment option for patients who have locally advanced cancer and some large operable tumors. A patient will have better prognosis when he has achieved a pathological…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Yongquan Yang , Fengling Li , Yani Wei , Yuanyuan Zhao , Jing Fu , Xiuli Xiao , Hong Bu
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