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相关论文: Combinatorial Sample-and Back-Focal-Plane (BFP) Im…

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Fourier back plane (FBP) imaging technique has been widely used in the frontier research of nanophotonics. In this paper, based on the diffraction theory and wave front transformation principle, the FBP imaging basic principle, the setup…

光学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Yurui Fang

Ultrasound imaging often suffers from image degradation stemming from phase aberration, which represents a significant contributing factor to the overall image degradation in ultrasound imaging. Frequency-space prediction filtering or FXPF…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-24 Mostafa Sharifzadeh , Habib Benali , Hassan Rivaz

Intensity, wavevector, phase, and polarization are the most important parameters of any light beam. Understanding the wavevector distribution has emerged as a very important problem in recent days, especially at nanoscale. It provides…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Adarsh B. Vasista , Deepak K. Sharma , G V Pavan Kumar

Digital aberration measurement and removal play a prominent role in computational imaging platforms aimed at achieving simple and compact optical arrangements. A recent important class of such platforms is Fourier ptychography, which is…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Pengming Song , Shaowei Jiang , He Zhang , Xizhi Huang , Yongbing Zhang , Guoan Zheng

We propose a focal-plane wavefront sensor (FPWFS) based on a short multimode fiber (MMF) capable of operating under moderately broadband illumination. By coupling the aberrated focal-plane field into an MMF of length <1 cm, we preserve…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Auxiliadora Padrón-Brito , Natalia Arteaga-Marrero , Ian Cunnyngham , Jeff Kuhn

Fluorescence detection, either involving propagating or near-field emission, is widely being used in spectroscopy, sensing and microscopy. Total internal reflection fluorescence (TIRF) confines fluorescence excitation by an evanescent…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-06-24 Martin Oheim , Adi Salomon , Maia Brunstein

We demonstrate sub-wavelength sectioning on biological samples with a conventional confocal microscope. This optical sectioning is achieved by the phenomenon of supercritical angle fuorescence, wherein only a fluorophore next to the…

Our work aims at using quantitative imaging tools to complement the limitation of noise encountered by high resolution fluorescence microscopy methods. Several cycles of fluorophore activation, imaging and deactivation produce a sequence of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-02-03 Juliane Liepe , Federico Felizzi , Agata Pernus , Maria Hanulova

We investigate the properties of a single-view fluorescence microscope in a 4$f$ geometry when imaging fluorescent dipoles without using the monopole or scalar approximations. We show that this imaging system has a spatio-angular band…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Talon Chandler , Hari Shroff , Rudolf Oldenbourg , Patrick La Rivière

Fourier ptychographic (FP) microscope is a coherent imaging method that can synthesize an image with a higher bandwidth using multiple low-bandwidth images captured at different spatial frequency regions. The method's demand for multiple…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-25 Jaebum Chung , Hangwen Lu , Xiaoze Ou , Haojiang Zhou , Changhuei Yang

Purpose: A novel subspace-based reconstruction method for frequency-modulated balanced steady-state free precession (fmSSFP) MRI is presented. In this work, suitable data acquisition schemes, subspace sizes, and efficiencies for banding…

Balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP) imaging enables high scan efficiency in MRI, but differs from conventional sequences in terms of elevated sensitivity to main field inhomogeneity and nonstandard T2/T1-weighted tissue contrast.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-12 Kübra Keskin , Uğur Yılmaz , Tolga Çukur

Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) measurements offer an important tool for analyzing diffusion and binding processes. Confocal scanning laser microscopes that are used in FRAP experiments bleach regions with a radially…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2009-03-09 George D Tsibidis

Electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) has developed over the last few decades into a valuable crystallographic characterisation method for a wide range of sample types. Despite these advances, issues such as the complexity of sample…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-17 Zoë Broad , Alex W. Robinson , Jack Wells , Daniel Nicholls , Amirafshar Moshtaghpour , Angus I. Kirkland , Nigel D. Browning

Biomedical imaging is unequivocally dependent on the ability to reconstruct interpretable and high-quality images from acquired sensor data. This reconstruction process is pivotal across many applications, spanning from magnetic resonance…

Fluorescence microscopy is a powerful tool for imaging biological samples with molecular specificity. In contrast, phase microscopy provides label-free measurement of the sample's refractive index (RI), which is an intrinsic optical…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Yi Xue , David Ren , Laura Waller

Quantum imaging with spatially entangled photons offers advantages such as enhanced spatial resolution, robustness against noise, and counter-intuitive phenomena, while a biphoton spatial aberration generally degrades its performance.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Yi Zheng , Zhao-Di Liu , Jian-Shun Tang , Jin-Shi Xu , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

Bayesian methods are commonly applied to solve image analysis problems such as noise-reduction, feature enhancement and object detection. A primary limitation of these approaches is the computational complexity due to the interdependence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-01 Konstantinos Bakas , John Kornak , Hernando Ombao

Bayesian image analysis has played a large role over the last 40+ years in solving problems in image noise-reduction, de-blurring, feature enhancement, and object detection. However, these problems can be complex and lead to computational…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-15 John Kornak , Karl Young , Eric Friedman

Acquiring high-contrast optical images deep inside biological tissues is still a challenging problem. Confocal microscopy is an important tool for biomedical imaging since it improves image quality by rejecting background signals. However,…

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