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Modern autonomous vehicles rely heavily on mechanical LiDARs for perception. Current perception methods generally require 360{\deg} point clouds, collected sequentially as the LiDAR scans the azimuth and acquires consecutive wedge-shaped…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Mazen Abdelfattah , Kaiwen Yuan , Z. Jane Wang , Rabab Ward

Point cloud segmentation is a fundamental task in 3D scene understanding. Its progress is constrained by the high cost and time required for dense 3D annotations, making labeled samples difficult to obtain. Beyond annotation scarcity,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thenukan Pathmanathan , Kanchan Keisham , Thangarajah Akilan

As a video task, Multiple Object Tracking (MOT) is expected to capture temporal information of targets effectively. Unfortunately, most existing methods only explicitly exploit the object features between adjacent frames, while lacking the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Ruopeng Gao , Limin Wang

Safety of the Intended Functionality (SOTIF) addresses sensor performance limitations and deep learning-based object detection insufficiencies to ensure the intended functionality of Automated Driving Systems (ADS). This paper presents a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Milin Patel , Rolf Jung

Estimating the states of surrounding traffic participants stays at the core of autonomous driving. In this paper, we study a novel setting of this problem: model-free single-object tracking (SOT), which takes the object state in the first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Ziqi Pang , Zhichao Li , Naiyan Wang

3D multi-object tracking (MOT) is an essential component for many applications such as autonomous driving and assistive robotics. Recent work on 3D MOT focuses on developing accurate systems giving less attention to practical considerations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Xinshuo Weng , Jianren Wang , David Held , Kris Kitani

Modern multi-object tracking (MOT) system usually involves separated modules, such as motion model for location and appearance model for data association. However, the compatible problems within both motion and appearance models are always…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Piao Huang , Shoudong Han , Jun Zhao , Donghaisheng Liu , Hongwei Wang , En Yu , Alex ChiChung Kot

Autonomous driving has achieved rapid development over the last few decades, including the machine perception as an important issue of it. Although object detection based on conventional cameras has achieved remarkable results in 2D/3D,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Rui Yang , Zhi Yan , Tao Yang , Yassine Ruichek

In a point cloud sequence, 3D object tracking aims to predict the location and orientation of an object in the current search point cloud given a template point cloud. Motivated by the success of transformers, we propose Point Tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Changqing Zhou , Zhipeng Luo , Yueru Luo , Tianrui Liu , Liang Pan , Zhongang Cai , Haiyu Zhao , Shijian Lu

The tasks of object detection and trajectory forecasting play a crucial role in understanding the scene for autonomous driving. These tasks are typically executed in a cascading manner, making them prone to compounding errors. Furthermore,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Sergio Casas , Ben Agro , Jiageng Mao , Thomas Gilles , Alexander Cui , Thomas Li , Raquel Urtasun

Conventional tracking paradigm takes in instantaneous measurements such as range and bearing, and produces object tracks across time. In applications such as autonomous driving, lidar measurements in the form of point clouds are usually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Lingji Chen

Lidar point cloud distortion from moving object is an important problem in autonomous driving, and recently becomes even more demanding with the emerging of newer lidars, which feature back-and-forth scanning patterns. Accurately estimating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Wen Yang , Zheng Gong , Baifu Huang , Xiaoping Hong

Multi-object tracking (MOT) is a critical technology in computer vision, designed to detect multiple targets in video sequences and assign each target a unique ID per frame. Existed MOT methods excel at accurately tracking multiple objects…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Lifan Jiang , Zhihui Wang , Siqi Yin , Guangxiao Ma , Peng Zhang , Boxi Wu

Automated vehicles require an accurate perception of their surroundings for safe and efficient driving. Lidar-based object detection is a widely used method for environment perception, but its performance is significantly affected by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Raphael van Kempen , Tim Rehbronn , Abin Jose , Johannes Stegmaier , Bastian Lampe , Timo Woopen , Lutz Eckstein

LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) is an essential and widely adopted sensor for autonomous vehicles, particularly for those vehicles operating at higher levels (L4-L5) of autonomy. Recent work has demonstrated the promise of deep-learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-22 Bernie Wang , Virginia Wu , Bichen Wu , Kurt Keutzer

The 3D object detection capabilities in urban environments have been enormously improved by recent developments in Light Detection and Range (LiDAR) technology. This paper presents a novel framework that transforms the detection and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Nawfal Guefrachi , Hakim Ghazzai , Ahmad Alsharoa

Multi-object tracking (MOT) is a vital component of intelligent video analytics applications such as surveillance and autonomous driving. The time and storage complexity required to execute deep learning models for visual object tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Keivan Nalaie , Rong Zheng

Accurately annotating multiple 3D objects in LiDAR scenes is laborious and challenging. While a few previous studies have attempted to leverage semi-automatic methods for cost-effective bounding box annotation, such methods have limitations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Dongmin Choi , Wonwoo Cho , Kangyeol Kim , Jaegul Choo

Recently most popular tracking frameworks focus on 2D image sequences. They seldom track the 3D object in point clouds. In this paper, we propose PointIT, a fast, simple tracking method based on 3D on-road instance segmentation. Firstly, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Yuan Wang , Yang Yu , Ming Liu

Multi-sensor fusion using LiDAR and RGB cameras significantly enhances 3D object detection task. However, conventional LiDAR sensors perform dense, stateless scans, ignoring the strong temporal continuity in real-world scenes. This leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Sara Shoouri , Morteza Tavakoli Taba , Hun-Seok Kim