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Graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance for node classification on graphs. The vast majority of existing works assume that genuine node labels are always provided for training. However, there has been very…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-08 Yayong Li , Jie yin , Ling Chen

While distributed training significantly speeds up the training process of the deep neural network (DNN), the utilization of the cluster is relatively low due to the time-consuming data synchronizing between workers. To alleviate this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Yuhao Zhou , Qing Ye , Hailun Zhang , Jiancheng Lv

In this paper, we propose a novel framework that combines ensemble learning with augmented graph structures to improve the performance and robustness of semi-supervised node classification in graphs. By creating multiple augmented views of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Maryam Abdolali , Romina Zakerian , Behnam Roshanfekr , Fardin Ayar , Mohammad Rahmati

Graphs are widely used to model the relational structure of data, and the research of graph machine learning (ML) has a wide spectrum of applications ranging from drug design in molecular graphs to friendship recommendation in social…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Kaize Ding , Jianling Wang , Jundong Li , James Caverlee , Huan Liu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have garnered considerable interest due to their exceptional performance in a wide range of graph machine learning tasks. Nevertheless, the majority of GNN-based approaches have been examined using…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Jingyang Yuan , Xiao Luo , Yifang Qin , Zhengyang Mao , Wei Ju , Ming Zhang

Graph-based methods have been demonstrated as one of the most effective approaches for semi-supervised learning, as they can exploit the connectivity patterns between labeled and unlabeled data samples to improve learning performance.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Qimai Li , Xiao-Ming Wu , Han Liu , Xiaotong Zhang , Zhichao Guan

Time Series Forecasting (TSF) is a crucial task in various domains, yet existing TSF models rely heavily on high-quality data and insufficiently exploit all available data. This paper explores a novel self-supervised approach to re-label…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Yuxuan Yang , Dalin Zhang , Yuxuan Liang , Hua Lu , Gang Chen , Huan Li

Despite the success of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on various applications, GNNs encounter significant performance degradation when the amount of supervision signals, i.e., number of labeled nodes, is limited, which is expected as GNNs are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Junseok Lee , Yunhak Oh , Yeonjun In , Namkyeong Lee , Dongmin Hyun , Chanyoung Park

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have extended the success of deep neural networks (DNNs) to non-Euclidean graph data, achieving ground-breaking performance on various tasks such as node classification and graph property prediction.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Tianfeng Liu , Yangrui Chen , Dan Li , Chuan Wu , Yibo Zhu , Jun He , Yanghua Peng , Hongzheng Chen , Hongzhi Chen , Chuanxiong Guo

Spatio-temporal forecasting of future values of spatially correlated time series is important across many cyber-physical systems (CPS). Recent studies offer evidence that the use of graph neural networks to capture latent correlations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Minbo Ma , Jilin Hu , Christian S. Jensen , Fei Teng , Peng Han , Zhiqiang Xu , Tianrui Li

In recent years, graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as a successful tool in a variety of graph-related applications. However, the performance of GNNs can be deteriorated when noisy connections occur in the original graph structures;…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Yixin Liu , Yu Zheng , Daokun Zhang , Hongxu Chen , Hao Peng , Shirui Pan

Although Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been successful in node classification tasks, their performance heavily relies on the availability of a sufficient number of labeled nodes per class. In real-world situations, not all classes have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Sungwon Kim , Junseok Lee , Namkyeong Lee , Wonjoong Kim , Seungyoon Choi , Chanyoung Park

The high cost of data labeling often results in node label shortage in real applications. To improve node classification accuracy, graph-based semi-supervised learning leverages the ample unlabeled nodes to train together with the scarce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jiaren Xiao , Quanyu Dai , Xiaochen Xie , James Lam , Ka-Wai Kwok

The success of graph neural networks on graph-based web mining highly relies on abundant human-annotated data, which is laborious to obtain in practice. When only few labeled nodes are available, how to improve their robustness is a key to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Kaize Ding , Elnaz Nouri , Guoqing Zheng , Huan Liu , Ryen White

Temporal action segmentation in videos has drawn much attention recently. Timestamp supervision is a cost-effective way for this task. To obtain more information to optimize the model, the existing method generated pseudo frame-wise labels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Yang Zhao , Yan Song

GNNs have been proven to perform highly effective in various node-level, edge-level, and graph-level prediction tasks in several domains. Existing approaches mainly focus on static graphs. However, many graphs change over time with their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Bahareh Najafi , Saeedeh Parsaeefard , Alberto Leon-Garcia

The "pre-train, prompt-tuning'' paradigm has demonstrated impressive performance for tuning pre-trained heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) by mitigating the gap between pre-trained models and downstream tasks. However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Yujie Mo , Runpeng Yu , Xiaofeng Zhu , Xinchao Wang

Computer-aided diagnosis systems must make critical decisions from medical images that are often noisy, ambiguous, or conflicting, yet today's models are trained on overly simplistic labels that ignore diagnostic uncertainty. One-hot labels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ang Nan Gu , Michael Tsang , Hooman Vaseli , Purang Abolmaesumi , Teresa Tsang

Few-shot node classification poses a significant challenge for Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) due to insufficient supervision and potential distribution shifts between labeled and unlabeled nodes. Self-training has emerged as a widely popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Fali Wang , Tianxiang Zhao , Suhang Wang

Heterogeneous graph neural networks (HGNNs) have demonstrated strong capability in modeling complex semantics across multi-type nodes and relations. However, their scalability to large-scale graphs remains challenging due to structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-12 Fuyan Ou , Siqi Ai , Yulin Hu