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While generalist robot policies hold significant promise for learning diverse manipulation skills through imitation, their performance is often hindered by the long-tail distribution of training demonstrations. Policies learned on such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Junhong Zhu , Ji Zhang , Jingkuan Song , Lianli Gao , Heng Tao Shen

Acquiring physically plausible motor skills across diverse and unconventional morphologies-including humanoid robots, quadrupeds, and animals-is essential for advancing character simulation and robotics. Traditional methods, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-14 Mert Albaba , Chenhao Li , Markos Diomataris , Omid Taheri , Andreas Krause , Michael Black

Mamba state-space models (SSMs) have recently outperformed state-of-the-art (SOTA) Transformer large language models (LLMs) in various tasks and been widely adapted. However, a major concern for stable learning in recurrent-based deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 John T. Halloran , Manbir Gulati , Paul F. Roysdon

Enhancing and preserving the readability of document images, particularly historical ones, is crucial for effective document image analysis. Numerous models have been proposed for this task, including convolutional-based, transformer-based,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Mohd. Azfar , Siddhant Bharadwaj , Ashwin Sasikumar

Video understanding is a complex challenge that requires effective modeling of spatial-temporal dynamics. With the success of image foundation models (IFMs) in image understanding, recent approaches have explored parameter-efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Yuhuan Yang , Chaofan Ma , Zhenjie Mao , Jiangchao Yao , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang

Multivariate Time series forecasting is crucial in domains such as transportation, meteorology, and finance, especially for predicting extreme weather events. State-of-the-art methods predominantly rely on Transformer architectures, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Li Wu , Wenbin Pei , Jiulong Jiao , Qiang Zhang

Machine Learning (ML) and linear System Identification (SI) have been historically developed independently. In this paper, we leverage well-established ML tools - especially the automatic differentiation framework - to introduce SIMBa, a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-27 Loris Di Natale , Muhammad Zakwan , Bratislav Svetozarevic , Philipp Heer , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Colin N. Jones

Dynamic graph embedding has emerged as an important technique for modeling complex time-evolving networks across diverse domains. While transformer-based models have shown promise in capturing long-range dependencies in temporal graph data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Ashish Parmanand Pandey , Alan John Varghese , Sarang Patil , Mengjia Xu

Accurate traffic prediction plays a vital role in intelligent transportation systems by enabling efficient routing, congestion mitigation, and proactive traffic control. However, forecasting is challenging due to the combined effects of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Mohamed Hamad , Mohamed Mabrok , Nizar Zorba

One-shot imitation learning (OSIL) offers a promising way to teach robots new skills without large-scale data collection. However, current OSIL methods are primarily limited to short-horizon tasks, thus limiting their applicability to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Zixuan Chen , Chongkai Gao , Lin Shao , Jieqi Shi , Jing Huo , Yang Gao

Time-series forecasting has seen significant advancements with the introduction of token prediction mechanisms such as multi-head attention. However, these methods often struggle to achieve the same performance as in language modeling,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Panayiotis Christou , Shichu Chen , Xupeng Chen , Parijat Dube

Traffic flow prediction, a critical aspect of intelligent transportation systems, has been increasingly popular in the field of artificial intelligence, driven by the availability of extensive traffic data. The current challenges of traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Zhiqi Shao , Michael G. H. Bell , Ze Wang , D. Glenn Geers , Haoning Xi , Junbin Gao

Long-horizon contact-rich robotic manipulation remains challenging due to partial observability and unstable subtask transitions under contact uncertainty. While hierarchical architectures improve temporal reasoning and bilateral imitation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Thanpimon Buamanee , Masato Kobayashi , Yuki Uranishi

In mobile manipulation (MM), robots can both navigate within and interact with their environment and are thus able to complete many more tasks than robots only capable of navigation or manipulation. In this work, we explore how to apply…

The accelerated MRI reconstruction poses a challenging ill-posed inverse problem due to the significant undersampling in k-space. Deep neural networks, such as CNNs and ViTs, have shown substantial performance improvements for this task…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-01 Yucong Meng , Zhiwei Yang , Zhijian Song , Yonghong Shi

Model-based reinforcement learning (RL) offers a solution to the data inefficiency that plagues most model-free RL algorithms. However, learning a robust world model often requires complex and deep architectures, which are computationally…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Wenlong Wang , Ivana Dusparic , Yucheng Shi , Ke Zhang , Vinny Cahill

Teaching robots to autonomously complete everyday tasks remains a challenge. Imitation Learning (IL) is a powerful approach that imbues robots with skills via demonstrations, but is limited by the labor-intensive process of collecting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Juntao Ren , Priya Sundaresan , Dorsa Sadigh , Sanjiban Choudhury , Jeannette Bohg

Multimodal learning, which integrates data from diverse sensory modes, plays a pivotal role in artificial intelligence. However, existing multimodal learning methods often struggle with challenges where some modalities appear more dominant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Xiaohui Zhang , Jaehong Yoon , Mohit Bansal , Huaxiu Yao

Imitation learning has enabled robots to acquire complex visuomotor manipulation skills from demonstrations, but deployment failures remain a major obstacle, especially for long-horizon action-chunked policies. Once execution drifts off the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Gehan Zheng , Sanjay Seenivasan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Weiming Zhi

Translating NIR to the visible spectrum is challenging due to cross-domain complexities. Current models struggle to balance a broad receptive field with computational efficiency, limiting practical use. Although the Selective Structured…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Huiyu Zhai , Guang Jin , Xingxing Yang , Guosheng Kang