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相关论文: PartDexTOG: Generating Dexterous Task-Oriented Gra…

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Large language models (LLMs) can provide rich physical descriptions of most worldly objects, allowing robots to achieve more informed and capable grasping. We leverage LLMs' common sense physical reasoning and code-writing abilities to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 William Xie , Maria Valentini , Jensen Lavering , Nikolaus Correll

One of the first tasks we learn as children is to grasp objects based on our tactile perception. Incorporating such skill in robots will enable multiple applications, such as increasing flexibility in industrial processes or providing…

Language-guided robotic grasping is a rapidly advancing field where robots are instructed using human language to grasp specific objects. However, existing methods often depend on dense camera views and struggle to quickly update scenes,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Junqiu Yu , Xinlin Ren , Yongchong Gu , Haitao Lin , Tianyu Wang , Yi Zhu , Hang Xu , Yu-Gang Jiang , Xiangyang Xue , Yanwei Fu

Multi-finger grasping relies on high quality training data, which is hard to obtain: human data is hard to transfer and synthetic data relies on simplifying assumptions that reduce grasp quality. By making grasp simulation differentiable,…

Dexterous robot hands offer rich opportunities for multifunctional manipulation, where a robot must execute multiple skills in sequence while maintaining control over previously grasped objects. Most prior work in dexterous manipulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Ethan Foong , Yunshuang Li , Hao Jiang , Gaurav S. Sukhatme , Daniel Seita

Robotic grasping in cluttered environments remains a significant challenge due to occlusions and complex object arrangements. We have developed ThinkGrasp, a plug-and-play vision-language grasping system that makes use of GPT-4o's advanced…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-03 Yaoyao Qian , Xupeng Zhu , Ondrej Biza , Shuo Jiang , Linfeng Zhao , Haojie Huang , Yu Qi , Robert Platt

Robotic grasping is a fundamental yet crucial component of robotic applications, as effective grasping often serves as the starting point for various tasks. With the rapid advancement of neural networks, data-driven approaches for robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Liqi Wu , Haoyu Jia , Kento Kawaharazuka , Hirokazu Ishida , Kei Okada

Grasping objects with limited or no prior knowledge about them is a highly relevant skill in assistive robotics. Still, in this general setting, it has remained an open problem, especially when it comes to only partial observability and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Matthias Humt , Dominik Winkelbauer , Ulrich Hillenbrand , Berthold Bäuml

Handover between a human and a dexterous robotic hand is a fundamental yet challenging task in human-robot collaboration. It requires handling dynamic environments and a wide variety of objects and demands robust and adaptive grasping…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Youzhuo Wang , Jiayi Ye , Chuyang Xiao , Yiming Zhong , Heng Tao , Hang Yu , Yumeng Liu , Jingyi Yu , Yuexin Ma

Dexterous grasp synthesis must jointly satisfy functional intent and physical feasibility, yet existing pipelines often decouple semantic grounding from refinement, yielding unstable or non-functional contacts under object and pose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-13 Yifan Han , Yichuan Peng , Pengfei Yi , Junyan Li , Hanqing Wang , Gaojing Zhang , Qi Peng Liu , Wenzhao Lian

To enable general-purpose robots, we will require the robot to operate daily articulated objects as humans do. Current robot manipulation has heavily relied on using a parallel gripper, which restricts the robot to a limited set of objects.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-11 Chen Bao , Helin Xu , Yuzhe Qin , Xiaolong Wang

Enabling multi-fingered robots to grasp and manipulate objects with human-like dexterity is especially challenging during the dynamic, continuous hand-object interactions. Closed-loop feedback control is essential for dexterous hands to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Dongying Tian , Xiangbo Lin , Yi Sun

Dexterous robotic hands are essential for performing complex manipulation tasks, yet remain difficult to train due to the challenges of demonstration collection and high-dimensional control. While reinforcement learning (RL) can alleviate…

Multi-task learning of deformable object manipulation is a challenging problem in robot manipulation. Most previous works address this problem in a goal-conditioned way and adapt goal images to specify different tasks, which limits the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Yuhong Deng , Kai Mo , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang

Robotic grasping is one of the most fundamental tasks in robotic manipulation, and grasp detection/generation has long been the subject of extensive research. Recently, language-driven grasp generation has emerged as a promising direction…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Haoran Zhang , Shuanghao Bai , Wanqi Zhou , Yuedi Zhang , Qi Zhang , Pengxiang Ding , Cheng Chi , Donglin Wang , Badong Chen

Generating grasps for a dexterous hand often requires numerous grasping annotations. However, annotating high DoF dexterous hand poses is quite challenging. Especially for functional grasps, requiring the hand to grasp the object in a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Rina Wu , Tianqiang Zhu , Xiangbo Lin , Yi Sun

Although robotic applications increasingly demand versatile and dynamic object handling, most existing techniques are predominantly focused on grasp-based manipulation, limiting their applicability in non-prehensile tasks. To address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Hamidreza Raei , Elena De Momi , Arash Ajoudani

This paper presents a training-free pipeline for task-oriented grasp generation that combines pre-trained grasp generation models with vision-language models (VLMs). Unlike traditional approaches that focus solely on stable grasps, our…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Jiaming Wang , Diwen Liu , Jizhuo Chen , Harold Soh

In this paper, we study the problem of task-oriented grasp synthesis from partial point cloud data using an eye-in-hand camera configuration. In task-oriented grasp synthesis, a grasp has to be selected so that the object is not lost during…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Aditya Patankar , Khiem Phi , Dasharadhan Mahalingam , Nilanjan Chakraborty , IV Ramakrishnan

Robotic grasping is a fundamental skill required for object manipulation in robotics. Multi-fingered robotic hands, which mimic the structure of the human hand, can potentially perform complex object manipulation. Nevertheless, current…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Philipp Blättner , Johannes Brand , Gerhard Neumann , Ngo Anh Vien