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Online planning under uncertainty in partially observable domains is an essential capability in robotics and AI. The partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP) is a mathematically principled framework for addressing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Da Kong , Vadim Indelman

We study planning problems where autonomous agents operate inside environments that are subject to uncertainties and not fully observable. Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) are a natural formal model to capture such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-02-28 Steven Carr , Nils Jansen , Ralf Wimmer , Jie Fu , Ufuk Topcu

Under what circumstances can a system be said to have beliefs and goals, and how do such agency-related features relate to its physical state? Recent work has proposed a notion of interpretation map, a function that maps the state of a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Martin Biehl , Nathaniel Virgo

We investigate partially observed Markov decision processes (POMDPs) with cost functions regularized by entropy terms describing state, observation, and control uncertainty. Standard POMDP techniques are shown to offer bounded-error…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-10 Timothy L. Molloy , Girish N. Nair

Real-world planning problems, including autonomous driving and sustainable energy applications like carbon storage and resource exploration, have recently been modeled as partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) and solved…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Robert J. Moss , Anthony Corso , Jef Caers , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Deep Gaussian Processes (DGPs) were proposed as an expressive Bayesian model capable of a mathematically grounded estimation of uncertainty. The expressivity of DPGs results from not only the compositional character but the distribution…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Chi-Ken Lu , Patrick Shafto

There is much interest in using partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) as a formal model for planning in stochastic domains. This paper is concerned with finding optimal policies for POMDPs. We propose several improvements…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-01 Nevin Lianwen Zhang , Stephen S. Lee

A multi-agent partially observable Markov decision process (MPOMDP) is a modeling paradigm used for high-level planning of heterogeneous autonomous agents subject to uncertainty and partial observation. Despite their modeling efficiency,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Mohamadreza Ahmadi , Andrew Singletary , Joel W. Burdick , Aaron D. Ames

We propose a new approach to the problem of searching a space of policies for a Markov decision process (MDP) or a partially observable Markov decision process (POMDP), given a model. Our approach is based on the following observation: Any…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Andrew Y. Ng , Michael I. Jordan

Online decision making under uncertainty in partially observable domains, also known as Belief Space Planning, is a fundamental problem in robotics and Artificial Intelligence. Due to an abundance of plausible future unravelings,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Andrey Zhitnikov , Vadim Indelman

This paper marries two state-of-the-art controller synthesis methods for partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs), a prominent model in sequential decision making under uncertainty. A central issue is to find a POMDP…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Roman Andriushchenko , Alexander Bork , Milan Češka , Sebastian Junges , Joost-Pieter Katoen , Filip Macák

Deep generative models (DGM) are neural networks with many hidden layers trained to approximate complicated, high-dimensional probability distributions using a large number of samples. When trained successfully, we can use the DGMs to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber

A state space representation of an environment is a classic and yet powerful tool used by many autonomous robotic systems for efficient and often optimal solution planning. However, designing these representations with high performance is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Andrew Wilhelm , Aaron Wilhelm , Garrett Fosdick

Hierarchical clustering has been shown to be valuable in many scenarios. Despite its usefulness to many situations, there is no agreed methodology on how to properly evaluate the hierarchies produced from different techniques, particularly…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-09 Weipeng Huang , Guangyuan Piao , Raul Moreno , Neil J. Hurley

Decision-making for engineering systems can be efficiently formulated as a Markov Decision Process (MDP) or a Partially Observable MDP (POMDP). Typical MDP and POMDP solution procedures utilize offline knowledge about the environment and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 C. P. Andriotis , K. G. Papakonstantinou

Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) are a powerful abstraction for tasks that require decision making under uncertainty, and capture a wide range of real world tasks. Today, effective planning approaches exist that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-24 Sebastian Tschiatschek , Kai Arulkumaran , Jan Stühmer , Katja Hofmann

Conventional imitation learning assumes access to the actions of demonstrators, but these motor signals are often non-observable in naturalistic settings. Additionally, sequential decision-making behaviors in these settings can deviate from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Aoyang Qin , Feng Gao , Qing Li , Song-Chun Zhu , Sirui Xie

Strategic mine production scheduling under geological uncertainty is conventionally formulated as a stochastic optimization problem in which a fixed extraction sequence and routing decisions are computed ex ante. This plan-driven paradigm…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Hamza Khalifi , Jef Caers , Yassine Taha , Mostafa Benzaazoua , Abdellatif Elghali

Deep space missions face extreme communication delays and environmental uncertainty that prevent real-time ground operations. To support autonomous science operations in communication-constrained environments, we present a partially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Grace Ra Kim , Hailey Warner , Duncan Eddy , Evan Astle , Zachary Booth , Edward Balaban , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Risk averse decision making under uncertainty in partially observable domains is a fundamental problem in AI and essential for reliable autonomous agents. In our case, the problem is modeled using partially observable Markov decision…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Yaacov Pariente , Vadim Indelman