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Polytope numbers for a polytope are a sequence of nonnegative integers that are defined by the facial information of a polytope. Every polygon is triangulable and a higher dimensional analogue of this fact states that every polytope is…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-05 H. K. Kim , J. Y. Lee

The distinguishing number of a permutation group $G\leqslant\Sym(\Omega)$ is the minimum number of colours needed to colour $\Omega$ in such a way that the only colour preserving element of $G$ is the identity. The distinguishing number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-23 Lei Chen , Alice Devillers , Luke Morgan , Friedrich Rober

Multilevel modeling extends traditional modeling techniques with a potentially unlimited number of abstraction levels. Multilevel models can be formally represented by multilevel typed graphs whose manipulation and transformation are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Uwe Wolter , Fernando Macías , Adrian Rutle

A split graph is a graph whose vertices can be partitioned into a clique and a stable set. We investigate the combinatorial species of split graphs, providing species-theoretic generalizations of enumerative results due to B\'ina and…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-16 Justin M. Troyka

We consider a dynamical system on a metric graph, that corresponds to a semiclassical solution of a time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. We omit all details concerning mathematical physics and work with a purely discrete problem. We find…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-21 V. L. Chernyshev , A. A. Tolchennikov

In here, I present a series of combinatorial equalities derived using a graph based approach. Different nodes in the graphs are visited following probabilistic dynamics of a moving dot. The results are presented in such a way that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-09 Jacques Bourg

A necessary and sufficient condition for a random walk in a finite directed graph subject to a road coloring to be measurable with respect to the driving random road colors is proved to be that the road coloring is synchronizing. For this,…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Kouji Yano

A graph $G = (V, E)$ is said to be word-representable if there exists a word $w$ over the alphabet $V$ such that, for any two distinct letters $x, y \in V$, the letters $x$ and $y$ alternate in $w$ if and only if $xy \in E$. A graph is…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-04 Biswajit Das , Ramesh Hariharasubramanian

An oriented graph is said positively multiplicative when its adjacency matrix $A$ embeds in a matrix algebra admitting a basis $\mathsf{B}$ with nonnegative structure constants in which the matrix of the multiplication by $A$ coincides with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-25 Jérémie Guilhot , Cédric Lecouvey , Pierre Tarrago

It is shown that the set of palindromes is an additive basis for the natural numbers in any base. Specifically, we prove that every natural number can be expressed as the sum of $O(d)$ palindromes in base $d$.

数论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Yu Gao

We find a formula for the number of permutations of $[n]$ that have exactly $s$ runs up and down. The formula is at once terminating, asymptotic, and exact.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Rodney Canfield , Herbert S. Wilf

Define a permutation to be any sequence of distinct positive integers. Given two permutations p and s on disjoint underlying sets, we denote by p sh s the set of shuffles of p and s (the set of all permutations obtained by interleaving the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-19 Duff Baker-Jarvis , Bruce Sagan

An infinite permutation is a linear ordering of the set of non-negative integers. Generally, the properties of infinite permutations analogous to those of infinite words show some resemblances and some differences between permutations and…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-09 S. V. Avgustinovich , A. E. Frid , T. Kamae , P. V. Salimov

We survey results on the pebbling numbers of graphs as well as their historical connection with a number-theoretic question of Erd\H os and Lemke. We also present new results on two probabilistic pebbling considerations, first the random…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Glenn Hurlbert

It is shown that a natural notion of congruence permutability for quasivarieties already implies ``being a variety''. The result follows immediately from [3] and the sole aim of this note is to state it explicitly, together with a…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-11 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini

Juggling patterns can be described by a closed walk in a (directed) state graph, where each vertex (or state) is a landing pattern for the balls and directed edges connect states that can occur consecutively. The number of such patterns of…

New exceptional (i.e. non-repeating) prime number multiplets are given and formulated in terms of arithmetic progressions, along with laws governing them. Accompanying repeating prime number multiplets are pointed out. Prime number…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-23 H. J. Weber

We consider changes in properties of a subgraph of an infinite graph resulting from the addition of open edges of Bernoulli percolation on the infinite graph to the subgraph. We give the triplet of an infinite graph, one of its subgraphs,…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Kazuki Okamura

Using a notation of corner between edges when graph has a fixed rotation, i.e. cyclical order of edges around vertices, we define combinatorial objects - combinatorial maps as pairs of permutations, one for vertices and one for faces.…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-02 Dainis Zeps

Let R be a commutative ring and M be an R-module. We define the large sum graph, denoted by \acute{G}(M), as a graph with the vertex set of non-large submodules of M and two distinct vertices are adjacent if and only if N + K is a non-large…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-07-22 H. Ansari-Toroghy , F. Mahboobi-Abkenar