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相关论文: Curvature corrections to Starobinsky inflation can…

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We analyze the Starobinsky inflation model and the impact of curvature corrections, particularly a cubic $R^3$ term, to assess their behavior in light of the latest observational results from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). With the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 J. Bezerra-Sobrinho , L. G. Medeiros

In light of the recent results from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), which have provided a notable shift in the constraints on $(n_s, r)$ and placed several otherwise viable models of inflation in tension with the latest data, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 William J. Wolf

We provide a systematic study of the Starobinsky-Higgs inflation model in the presence of an additional cubic term of the Ricci scalar. We investigate, in particular, the effects of the cubic term on the spectral index $n_s$ and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-05 Jinsu Kim , Xinpeng Wang , Ying-li Zhang , Zhongzhou Ren

We consider quantum corrections to a recently obtained perturbative form of Starobinsky model to extract information about the initial conditions of the universe leading to cosmological inflation. Integrating out graviton modes, we find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Abhijith Ajith , Hardik Jitendra Kuralkar , Sukanta Panda , Archit Vidyarthi

We investigate the inflationary phenomenology of a marginally deformed Starobinsky model, motivated by quantum corrections to the $R^{2}$ term, in light of the latest cosmological observations. In this framework, the inflationary potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Jureeporn Yuennan , Farruh Atamurotov , Phongpichit Channuie

An extension of the Starobinsky model is proposed. Besides the usual Starobinsky Lagrangian, a term proportional to the derivative of the scalar curvature, $\nabla_{\mu}R\nabla^{\mu}R$, is considered. The analyzis is done in the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

We put forward novel extensions of Starobinsky inflation, involving a class of 'geometric' higher-curvature corrections that yield second-order Friedmann-Lema\^itre equations and second-order-in-time linearized equations around cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Pablo A. Cano , Kwinten Fransen , Thomas Hertog

The $F(R)$ gravity models of inflation are revisited in light of the recent observations of cosmic microwave background radiation by Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) and DESI Collaboration. A detailed study of the evolution equations in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Sergei V. Ketov , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We introduce a modification of the Starobinsky model in the form of an additional cubic Ricci scalar curvature term $\sim \alpha R^3$, scaled by a dimensionless parameter $\alpha$, with the resulting inflaton potential being the standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

The Starobinsky model of cosmological inflation in four spacetime dimensions is reviewed with the emphasis on impact of quantum gravity corrections. As a specific example of the quantum corrections, the Grisaru-Zanon quartic curvature terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Shunsuke Toyama , Sergei V. Ketov

We single out the Starobinsky model and its extensions among generic $f(R)$ gravity as attractors at large field values for chaotic inflation. Treating a $R^3$ curvature term as a perturbation of the Starobinsky model, we impose the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Dhong Yeon Cheong , Hyun Min Lee , Seong Chan Park

Starobinsky's $R+\alpha R^2$ inflation provides a compelling one-parameter inflationary model that is supported by current cosmological observations. However, at the same order in spacetime derivatives as the $R^2$ term, an effective theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Eugenio Bianchi , Mauricio Gamonal

Starobinsky inflation and nonminimally coupled (NMC) Higgs inflation have been among the most favored models of the early Universe, as their predictions for the scalar spectral index $n_s$ and tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ fall comfortably…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Ioannis D. Gialamas , Alexandros Karam , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal

We revisit higher order corrections to the Starobinsky inflationary model using the most recent P-ACT-LB-BK18 data, which exhibits a mild but definite tension with the predictions of the original model. Our results demonstrate how even…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Min Gi Park , Dhong Yeon Cheong , Seong Chan Park

We revisit the Starobinsky model of inflation in light of recent data from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), which indicates a potential preference for a slightly larger scalar spectral index $n_s$ than predicted by the standard $R^2$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Andrea Addazi , Yermek Aldabergenov , Daulet Berkimbayev , Yifu Cai

Recent measurements from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), combined with Planck and DESI data, suggest a higher value for the spectral index $n_s$. This places Starobinsky inflation at the edge of the $2\sigma$ constraints for a number…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Manuel Drees , Yong Xu

The ACT data shows an enhancement in the value of the scalar spectral index, as $n_s = 0.9743 \pm 0.0034$, leading to disfavoring many inflationary models, including the Starobinsky model. To satisfy the constraint made by ACT, we will…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Yogesh , Abolhassan Mohammadi , Qiang Wu , Tao Zhu

Higher-order theories of gravity are a branch of modified gravity wherein the geometrodynamics of the four-dimensional Riemannian manifold is determined by field equations involving derivatives of the metric tensor of order higher than two.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-19 R. R. Cuzinatto , L. G. Medeiros

Higher-order theories of gravity are extensions to general relativity (GR) motivated mainly by high-energy physics searching for GR ultraviolet completeness. They are characterized by the inclusion of correction terms in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 G. Rodrigues-da-Silva , L. G. Medeiros

We propose a novel non-singular cosmological scenario within the framework of Horndeski gravity, consisting of three successive stages: (i) a Genesis phase, in which the Universe slowly expands from an asymptotically flat spacetime; (ii) a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Han Gil Choi , Pavel Petrov , Seong Chan Park
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