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Deep learning has made significant strides in automated brain tumor segmentation from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans in recent years. However, the reliability of these tools is hampered by the presence of poor-quality segmentation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Peijie Qiu , Satrajit Chakrabarty , Phuc Nguyen , Soumyendu Sekhar Ghosh , Aristeidis Sotiras

Skin diseases can arise from infections, allergies, genetic factors, autoimmune disorders, hormonal imbalances, or environmental triggers such as sun damage and pollution. Some skin diseases, such as Actinic Keratosis and Psoriasis, can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Fahud Ahmmed , Md. Zaheer Raihan , Kamnur Nahar , D. M. Asadujjaman , Md. Mahfujur Rahman , Abdullah Tamim

Accurate prediction of cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk is crucial for healthcare institutions. This study addresses the growing prevalence of diabetes and its strong link to heart disease by proposing an efficient CVD risk prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Esha Chowdhury

Purpose: To determine whether deep learning-based algorithms applied to breast MR images can aid in the prediction of occult invasive disease following the di- agnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) by core needle biopsy. Material and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-30 Zhe Zhu , Michael Harowicz , Jun Zhang , Ashirbani Saha , Lars J. Grimm , E. Shelley Hwang , Maciej A. Mazurowski

The proposed solution is Deep Learning Technique that will be able classify three types of tea leaves diseases from which two diseases are caused by the pests and one due to pathogens (infectious organisms) and environmental conditions and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Nabajyoti Borah , Raju Moni Borah , Bandan Boruah , Purnendu Bikash Acharjee , Sajal Saha , Ripjyoti Hazarika

Ensuring food safety is critical due to its profound impact on public health, economic stability, and global supply chains. Cultivation of Mango, a major agricultural product in several South Asian countries, faces high financial losses due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Rafi Hassan Chowdhury , Sabbir Ahmed

Tree defect detection is crucial for the structural health screening of trees. Existing nondestructive testing (NDT) techniques for tree defect detection require time-consuming and labor-intensive measurement campaigns. This discourages…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Jiwei Qian , Yee Hui Lee , Kaixuan Cheng , Qiqi Dai , Mohamed Lokman Mohd Yusof , Daryl Lee , Abdulkadir C. Yucel

Disease detection in sugarcane, particularly the identification of asymptomatic infectious diseases such as Ratoon Stunting Disease (RSD), is critical for effective crop management. This study employed various machine learning techniques to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Ethan Kane Waters , Carla Chia-ming Chen , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

Plant diseases significantly threaten global food security by reducing crop yields and undermining agricultural sustainability. AI-driven automated classification has emerged as a promising solution, with deep learning models demonstrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Moshiur Rahman Tonmoy , Md. Mithun Hossain , Nilanjan Dey , M. F. Mridha

Artificial intelligence has significantly advanced the automation of diagnostic processes, benefiting various fields including agriculture. This study introduces an AI-based system for the automatic diagnosis of urban street plants using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Marc Josep Montagut Marques , Liu Mingxin , Kuri Thomas Shiojiri , Tomika Hagiwara , Kayo Hirose , Kaori Shiojiri , Shinjiro Umezu

Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a promising approach for enabling cloud-computing capabilities at the edge of cellular networks. Nonetheless, security is becoming an increasingly important issue in MEC-based applications. In this paper, we…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Yuanfang Chen , Yan Zhang , Sabita Maharjan

In recent times, the use of chest Computed Tomography (CT) images for detecting coronavirus infections has gained significant attention, owing to their ability to reveal bilateral changes in affected individuals. However, classifying…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-27 Amir Ali

A new method of recognizing apple leaf diseases through region-of-interest-aware deep convolutional neural network is proposed in this paper. The primary idea is that leaf disease symptoms appear in the leaf area whereas the background…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Hee-Jin Yu , Chang-Hwan Son

Medical practitioners use survival models to explore and understand the relationships between patients' covariates (e.g. clinical and genetic features) and the effectiveness of various treatment options. Standard survival models like the…

Recent research on the application of remote sensing and deep learning-based analysis in precision agriculture demonstrated a potential for improved crop management and reduced environmental impacts of agricultural production. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Sujata Butte , Aleksandar Vakanski , Kasia Duellman , Haotian Wang , Amin Mirkouei

Meeting the increasing global demand for food security and sustainable farming requires intelligent crop recommendation systems that operate in real time. Traditional soil analysis techniques are often slow, labor-intensive, and not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Vishal Pandey , Ranjita Das , Debasmita Biswas

The future landscape of modern farming and plant breeding is rapidly changing due to the complex needs of our society. The explosion of collectable data has started a revolution in agriculture to the point where innovation must occur. To a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Saeed Khaki , Hieu Pham , Ye Han , Wade Kent , Lizhi Wang

Automatic monitoring of tree plantations plays a crucial role in agriculture. Flawless monitoring of tree health helps farmers make informed decisions regarding their management by taking appropriate action. Use of drone images for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Yashwanth Karumanchi , Gudala Laxmi Prasanna , Snehasis Mukherjee , Nagesh Kolagani

The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly influenced the health and everyday experiences of individuals across the planet. It is a highly contagious respiratory disease requiring early and accurate detection to curb its rapid…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Md. Alamin Talukder , Md. Abu Layek , Mohsin Kazi , Md Ashraf Uddin , Sunil Aryal

Due to the high availability of large-scale annotated image datasets, knowledge transfer from pre-trained models showed outstanding performance in medical image classification. However, building a robust image classification model for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-16 Asmaa Abbas , Mohammed M. Abdelsamea , Mohamed Gaber