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Short-term changes in the resonance frequency of silicon nitride (SiN) nanomechanical resonators can be measured very precisely due to low thermomechanical fluctuations resulting from large mechanical quality factors. These properties…

A procedure for measuring material thickness by means of necessarily-long acoustic wavelengths is examined. The approach utilizes a temporal phase lag caused by the impulse time of wave momentum transferred through a thin layer that is much…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-12-23 G. T. Clement , H. Nomura , H. Adachi , T. Kamakura

Nano-acoustic strain generation in thin metallic films via ultrafast laser excitation is widely used in material science, imaging and medical applications. Recently, it was shown that transition metals, such as Titanium, exhibit enhanced…

The aging behavior is investigated for thin films of atactic polystyrene through measurements of complex electric capacitance. During isothermal aging process the real part of the electric capacitance increases with aging time, while the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-01-08 Koji Fukao , Hiroki Koizumi

We present a new set of electrical field effect measurements on granular aluminium insulating thin films. We have explored how the conductance relaxations induced by gate voltage changes depend on the age of the system, namely the time…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Julien Delahaye , Thierry Grenet

Aging dynamics in thin films of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) have been investigated through dielectric measurements for different types of aging processes. The dielectric constant was found to decrease with increasing aging time at an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Koji Fukao , Aiko Sakamoto

Herein we describe a novel spinning pump-probe photoacoustic technique developed to study nonlinear absorption in thin films. As a test case, an organic polycrystalline thin film of quinacridone, a well-known pigment, with a thickness in…

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we study acoustic resonance in low-temperature glass by applying a small periodic shear at a boundary wall. Shear wave resonance occurs as the frequency $\omega$ approaches $\omega_\ell= \pi…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Takeshi Kawasaki , Akira Onuki

The aging effects of a 'diffusing glass', a single elastic string diffusing in a two-dimensional disordered media assisted by thermal noise are studied by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. We find for the first time convincing numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hajime Yoshino

Recent developments in thin-film fabrication and processing open up interesting possibilities for both established and emerging optics technologies. There, one of the key questions requiring more complete understanding is by how much one…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Pyry Kivisaari , Mikko Partanen , Jani Oksanen

We present a theoretical study on the impact of an active optical layer on the emission properties of an ultrathin luminescent film. While the study can be generalized to any material, we focus here on a simple layered medium composed of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 R. Aad , S. Blaize , A. Bruyant , C. Couteau , G. Lérondel

In this paper we analyze the changes in the microscopic dynamics of a colloidal glass submitted to an oscillatory shear. We use Multispeckle diffusing Wave Spectroscopy to monitor the transient dynamical regimes following a shear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Virgile Viasnoff , Francois Lequeux

Disordered solids often change their elastic response as they slowly age. Using experiments and simulations, we study how aging disordered planar networks under an applied stress affects their nonlinear elastic response. We are able to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Daniel Hexner , Nidhi Pashine , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

Aging effects in the relaxations of conductivity of a two-dimensional electron system in Si have been studied as a function of carrier density. They reveal an abrupt change in the nature of the glassy phase at the metal-insulator transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popovic

The pyroelectric effect in ferroelectric thin films is typically composed of different contributions, which are difficult to disentangle. In addition, clamping to the substrate interface plays an important role. We studied epitaxial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 D. Schmidt , J. Wawra , D. Hensel , M. Brede , R. Hühne , P. Gaal

Aging behavior is an important effect in the friction properties of solid surfaces. In this paper we investigate the temporal evolution of the static properties of a granular medium by studying the aging over time of the maximum stability…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Restagno , C. Ursini , H. Gayvallet , E. Charlaix

Understanding the diffusion of oxygen vacancies in oxides under different external stimuli is crucial for the design of ion-based electronic devices, improve catalytic performance, etc. In this manuscript, using an external electric field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Lucía Iglesias , Andrés Gómez , Martí Gich , Francisco Rivadulla

Thanks to the remarkable developments of ultrafast science, one of today's challenges is to modify material state by controlling with a light pulse the coherent motions that connect two different phases. Here we show how strain waves,…

This paper presents the consideration of the presence and the influence of non-linear distortion of photo-acoustic measurement set-up on the results of thermal properties analysis for the multi-layer semiconductor structure. The authors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 Z. Suszynski , R. Duer , M. Kosikowski

This letter aims to clarify the impact of channel aging and phase noise on the performance of intelligent reflecting surface-aided wireless systems. We first model mathematically the outdated channel state information (CSI) due to Doppler…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Wei Jiang , Hans Dieter Schotten
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