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Denoising in the sRGB image space is challenging due to large noise variability. Although end-to-end methods perform well, their effectiveness in real-world scenarios is limited by the scarcity of real noisy-clean image pairs, which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jaekyun Ko , Dongjin Kim , Soomin Lee , Guanghui Wang , Tae Hyun Kim

Despite significant progress in shadow detection, current methods still struggle with the adverse impact of background color, which may lead to errors when shadows are present on complex backgrounds. Drawing inspiration from the human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Runmin Cong , Yuchen Guan , Jinpeng Chen , Wei Zhang , Yao Zhao , Sam Kwong

Recent generative models demonstrate impressive performance on synthesizing photographic images, which makes humans hardly to distinguish them from pristine ones, especially on realistic-looking synthetic facial images. Previous works…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Hao Wang , Cheng Deng , Zhidong Zhao

We introduce SynthLight, a diffusion model for portrait relighting. Our approach frames image relighting as a re-rendering problem, where pixels are transformed in response to changes in environmental lighting conditions. Using a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Sumit Chaturvedi , Mengwei Ren , Yannick Hold-Geoffroy , Jingyuan Liu , Julie Dorsey , Zhixin Shu

The rapid advancement of generative AI has enabled the mass production of photorealistic synthetic images, blurring the boundary between authentic and fabricated visual content. This challenge is particularly evident in deepfake scenarios…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Minsun Jeon , Simon S. Woo

Estimating the 6D object pose from a single RGB image often involves noise and indeterminacy due to challenges such as occlusions and cluttered backgrounds. Meanwhile, diffusion models have shown appealing performance in generating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Li Xu , Haoxuan Qu , Yujun Cai , Jun Liu

Source camera identification in digital videos is the problem of associating an unknown digital video with its source device, within a closed set of possible devices. The existing techniques in source detection of digital videos try to find…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Venkata Udaya Sameer , Shilpa Mukhopadhyay , Ruchira Naskar , Ishaan Dali

Image denoising is an essential part of many image processing and computer vision tasks due to inevitable noise corruption during image acquisition. Traditionally, many researchers have investigated image priors for the denoising, within…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Jae Woong Soh , Nam Ik Cho

The rapid advancement of generative image models has transformed digital media to the point where AI generated images can no longer be reliably distinguished from authentic photographs by human observers or many conventional detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Mohd Ruhul Ameen , Akif Islam

Speckle is a multiplicative noise which affects all coherent imaging modalities including Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. The presence of speckle degrades the image quality and adversely affects the performance of SAR image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-21 Malsha V. Perera , Nithin Gopalakrishnan Nair , Wele Gedara Chaminda Bandara , Vishal M. Patel

Deep Belief Networks which are hierarchical generative models are effective tools for feature representation and extraction. Furthermore, DBNs can be used in numerous aspects of Machine Learning such as image denoising. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Mohammad Ali Keyvanrad , Mohammad Pezeshki , Mohammad Ali Homayounpour

For image generation with diffusion models (DMs), a negative prompt n can be used to complement the text prompt p, helping define properties not desired in the synthesized image. While this improves prompt adherence and image quality,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Alakh Desai , Nuno Vasconcelos

Analysis-by-synthesis has been a successful approach for many tasks in computer vision, such as 6D pose estimation of an object in an RGB-D image which is the topic of this work. The idea is to compare the observation with the output of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-20 Alexander Krull , Eric Brachmann , Frank Michel , Michael Ying Yang , Stefan Gumhold , Carsten Rother

Deep Neural Networks have been successfully applied in hyperspectral image classification. However, most of prior works adopt general deep architectures while ignore the intrinsic structure of the hyperspectral image, such as the physical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-04 Zhiqiang Gong , Ping Zhong , Jiahao Qi , Panhe Hu

Image denoising methods must effectively model, implicitly or explicitly, the vast diversity of patterns and textures that occur in natural images. This is challenging, even for modern methods that leverage deep neural networks trained to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Zhihao Xia , Ayan Chakrabarti

In recent years, face biometric security systems are rapidly increasing, therefore, the presentation attack detection (PAD) has received significant attention from research communities and has become a major field of research. Researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-14 Seyedkooshan Hashemifard , Mohammad Akbari

Presentation attack detection (PAD) is a critical component in secure face authentication. We present a PAD algorithm to distinguish face spoofs generated by a photograph of a subject from live images. Our method uses an image decomposition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Shlok Kumar Mishra , Kuntal Sengupta , Max Horowitz-Gelb , Wen-Sheng Chu , Sofien Bouaziz , David Jacobs

Deep convolutional neural networks perform better on images containing spatially invariant noise (synthetic noise); however, their performance is limited on real-noisy photographs and requires multiple stage network modeling. To advance the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Saeed Anwar , Nick Barnes

The goal of this paper is to assess the impact of noise in 3D camera-captured data by modeling the noise of the imaging process and applying it on synthetic training data. We compiled a dataset of specifically constructed scenes to obtain a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Katarína Osvaldová , Lukáš Gajdošech , Viktor Kocur , Martin Madaras

Existing fixed pattern noise reduction (FPNR) methods are easily affected by the motion state of the scene and working condition of the image sensor, which leads to over smooth effects, ghosting artifacts as well as slow convergence rate.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Juntao Guan , Rui Lai , Ai Xiong , Zesheng Liu , Lin Gu