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Accurately estimating high-resolution carbon emissions is crucial for effective emission governance and mitigation planning. While conventional methods for precise carbon accounting are hindered by substantial data collection efforts, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Jinwei Zeng , Yu Liu , Guozhen Zhang , Jingtao Ding , Yuming Lin , Jian Yuan , Yong Li

To tackle the global climate challenge, it urgently needs to develop a collaborative platform for comprehensive weather forecasting on large-scale meteorological data. Despite urgency, heterogeneous meteorological sensors across countries…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Shengchao Chen , Guodong Long , Tao Shen , Jing Jiang

Understanding how climate and innovation policies perform during socio-technical transitions remains a central challenge in innovation studies. Empirical analyses of the relationship between economic growth and carbon emissions continue to…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-06 Ngueuleweu Tiwang Gildas

Accurate and interpretable air pollution forecasting is crucial for public health, but most models face a trade-off between performance and interpretability. This study proposes a physics-guided, interpretable-by-design spatiotemporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Zhiguo Zhang , Xiaoliang Ma , Daniel Schlesinger

Modelling of contact-rich tasks is challenging and cannot be entirely solved using classical control approaches due to the difficulty of constructing an analytic description of the contact dynamics. Additionally, in a manipulation task like…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Ioanna Mitsioni , Yiannis Karayiannidis , Johannes A. Stork , Danica Kragic

Recent advancements in location-aware analytics have created novel opportunities in different domains. In the area of process mining, enriching process models with geolocation helps to gain a better understanding of how the process…

Natural protein sequences somehow encode the structural forms that these molecules adopt. Recent developments in structure-prediction are agnostic to the mechanisms by which proteins fold and represent them as static objects. However, the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-05-26 Ezequiel A. Galpern , Federico Caamaño , Diego U. Ferreiro

Crop yield prediction typically involves the utilization of either theory-driven process-based crop growth models, which have proven to be difficult to calibrate for local conditions, or data-driven machine learning methods, which are known…

Predicting future trajectories of traffic agents in highly interactive environments is an essential and challenging problem for the safe operation of autonomous driving systems. On the basis of the fact that self-driving vehicles are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Chiho Choi , Joon Hee Choi , Jiachen Li , Srikanth Malla

Predicting future trajectories of traffic agents in highly interactive environments is an essential and challenging problem for the safe operation of autonomous driving systems. On the basis of the fact that self-driving vehicles are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Chiho Choi , Joon Hee Choi , Srikanth Malla , Jiachen Li

Irrigation decision systems and water need models have been important research topics in agriculture since 90s. They improve the efficiency of crop yields, provide an appropriate use of water on the earth and so, prevent the water scarcity…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-14 Meriç Çetin , Senem Yıldız , Selami Beyhan

The reliable prediction of the temporal behavior of complex systems is key in numerous scientific fields. This strong interest is however hindered by modeling issues: often, the governing equations describing the physics of the system under…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Alessandro Bucci , Onofrio Semeraro , Alexandre Allauzen , Sergio Chibbaro , Lionel Mathelin

The integration of power electronic converters (PECs) and distributed energy resources (DERs) in modern power systems has introduced dynamism and complexity. Accurate simulation becomes essential to comprehend the influence of converter…

Well-calibrated traffic flow models are fundamental to understanding traffic phenomena and designing control strategies. Traditional calibration has been developed base on optimization methods. In this paper, we propose a novel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Yu Tang , Li Jin , Kaan Ozbay

Labeled sequence transduction is a task of transforming one sequence into another sequence that satisfies desiderata specified by a set of labels. In this paper we propose multi-space variational encoder-decoders, a new model for labeled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Chunting Zhou , Graham Neubig

We propose a novel interpretation technique to explain the behavior of structured output models, which learn mappings between an input vector to a set of output variables simultaneously. Because of the complex relationship between the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 S. Fatemeh Seyyedsalehi , Mahdieh Soleymani , Hamid R. Rabiee

Computational modeling of a complex system is limited by the parts of the system with the least information. While detailed models and high-resolution data may be available for parts of a system, abstract relationships are often necessary…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-19 Kara Bocan , Natasa Miskov-Zivanov

Energy systems optimisation models are a leading tool for informing decisions in the energy transition. However, these models often remain opaque, and results are frequently presented without a clear discussion of their epistemic…

Image-based crop growth modeling can substantially contribute to precision agriculture by revealing spatial crop development over time, which allows an early and location-specific estimation of relevant future plant traits, such as leaf…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Lukas Drees , Dereje T. Demie , Madhuri R. Paul , Johannes Leonhardt , Sabine J. Seidel , Thomas F. Döring , Ribana Roscher

Dynamical systems theory describes how interacting quantities change over time and space, from molecular oscillators to large-scale biological patterns. Such systems often involve nonlinear feedbacks, delays, and interactions across scales.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-09-09 Bartosz Prokop , Lendert Gelens