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This study explores the feasibility of using large language models (LLMs), specifically GPT-4o (ChatGPT), for automated grading of conceptual questions in an undergraduate Mechanical Engineering course. We compared the grading performance…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Rujun Gao , Xiaosu Guo , Xiaodi Li , Arun Balajiee Lekshmi Narayanan , Naveen Thomas , Arun R. Srinivasa

This study investigates the efficacy of large language models (LLMs) as tools for grading master-level student essays. Utilizing a sample of 60 essays in political science, the study compares the accuracy of grades suggested by the GPT-4…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-06-25 Magnus Lundgren

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly explored for educational tasks such as grading, yet their alignment with human evaluation in real classrooms remains underexamined. In this study, we investigate the feasibility of using an LLM…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Grace Byun , Swati Rajwal , Jinho D. Choi

Qualitative analysis is typically limited to small datasets because it is time-intensive. Moreover, a second human rater is required to ensure reliable findings. Artificial intelligence tools may replace human raters if we demonstrate high…

物理教育 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Nikhil Sanjay Borse , Ravishankar Chatta Subramaniam , N. Sanjay Rebello

While previous studies have demonstrated that Large Language Models (LLMs) can predict peer review outcomes to some extent, this paper builds on that by introducing two new contexts and employing a more robust method - averaging multiple…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Mike Thelwall , Abdullah Yaghi

As Large Language Models (LLMs) are predictive models building their response based on the words in the prompts, there is a risk that small talk and irrelevant information may alter the response and the suggestion given. Therefore, this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Myriam Safrai , Amos Azaria

This study aimed to determine if ChatGPT's large language models could match the scoring accuracy of human and machine scores from the ASAP competition. The investigation focused on various prediction models, including linear regression,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Mark D. Shermis

Lab results are often confusing and hard to understand. Large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT have opened a promising avenue for patients to get their questions answered. We aim to assess the feasibility of using LLMs to generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Zhe He , Balu Bhasuran , Qiao Jin , Shubo Tian , Karim Hanna , Cindy Shavor , Lisbeth Garcia Arguello , Patrick Murray , Zhiyong Lu

UK academic departments are evaluated partly on the statements that they write about the value of their research environments for the Research Excellence Framework (REF) periodic assessments. These statements mix qualitative narratives and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Kayvan Kousha , Mike Thelwall , Elizabeth Gadd

Providing explainable and faithful feedback is crucial for automated student answer assessment. In this paper, we introduce a novel framework that explores using ChatGPT, a cutting-edge large language model, for the concurrent tasks of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Jiazheng Li , Lin Gui , Yuxiang Zhou , David West , Cesare Aloisi , Yulan He

Evaluating the quality of academic journal articles is a time consuming but critical task for national research evaluation exercises, appointments and promotion. It is therefore important to investigate whether Large Language Models (LLMs)…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Mike Thelwall

Integrating large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT into computer science education offers transformative potential for complex courses such as data structures and algorithms (DSA). This study examines ChatGPT as a supplementary tool for…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Pooriya Jamie , Reyhaneh Hajihashemi , Sharareh Alipour

Large language models (LLMs) such as OpenAI's ChatGPT hold potential for automating engineering analysis, yet their reliability in solving multi-step statics problems remains uncertain. This study evaluates the performance of ChatGPT-4o and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Benjamin Hope , Jayden Bracey , Sahar Choukir , Derek Warner

This paper presents a comprehensive investigation into the capability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to successfully complete a semester-long undergraduate control systems course. Through evaluation of 115 course deliverables, we assess…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-19 Gokul Puthumanaillam , Timothy Bretl , Melkior Ornik

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance across various linguistic tasks. However, it remains uncertain whether LLMs have developed human-like fine-grained grammatical intuition. This preregistered study…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Zhuang Qiu , Xufeng Duan , Zhenguang G. Cai

We evaluate the effectiveness of Large Language Models (LLMs) in assessing essay quality, focusing on their alignment with human grading. More precisely, we evaluate ChatGPT and Llama in the Automated Essay Scoring (AES) task, a crucial…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Anindita Kundu , Denilson Barbosa

In recent years, the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, especially the emergence of large language models (LLMs) such as ChatGPT, has presented significant prospects for application in the field of education. LLMs…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Jiayue Zhang , Yiheng Liu , Wenqi Cai , Lanlan Wu , Yali Peng , Jingjing Yu , Senqing Qi , Taotao Long , Bao Ge

We randomly deploy questions constructed with and without use of the LLM tool and gauge the ability of the students to correctly answer, as well as their ability to correctly perceive the difference between human-authored and LLM-authored…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Gavin Witsken , Igor Crk , Eren Gultepe

ChatGPT has the ability to generate grammatically flawless and seemingly-human replies to different types of questions from various domains. The number of its users and of its applications is growing at an unprecedented rate. Unfortunately,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Sandra Mitrović , Davide Andreoletti , Omran Ayoub

Grading exams is an important, labor-intensive, subjective, repetitive, and frequently challenging task. The feasibility of autograding textual responses has greatly increased thanks to the availability of large language models (LLMs) such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Johannes Schneider , Bernd Schenk , Christina Niklaus
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