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相关论文: AI Governance to Avoid Extinction: The Strategic L…

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is progressing rapidly, and companies are shifting their focus to developing generalist AI systems that can autonomously act and pursue goals. Increases in capabilities and autonomy may soon massively amplify…

This paper provides policy recommendations to reduce extinction risks from advanced artificial intelligence (AI). First, we briefly provide background information about extinction risks from AI. Second, we argue that voluntary commitments…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Andrea Miotti

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, yet its adoption is often hindered by concerns about data privacy, security, and the understanding of AI capabilities. This paper synthesizes AI governance…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Dian W. Tjondronegoro

We examine how the federal government can enhance its AI emergency preparedness: the ability to detect and prepare for time-sensitive national security threats relating to AI. Emergency preparedness can improve the government's ability to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Akash Wasil , Everett Smith , Corin Katzke , Justin Bullock

The rapid development of AI systems poses unprecedented risks, including loss of control, misuse, geopolitical instability, and concentration of power. To navigate these risks and avoid worst-case outcomes, governments may proactively…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Peter Barnett , Aaron Scher , David Abecassis

Artificial intelligence (AI) represents a technological upheaval with the potential to change human society. Because of its transformative potential, AI is increasingly becoming subject to regulatory initiatives at the global level. Yet, so…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-22 Jonas Tallberg , Eva Erman , Markus Furendal , Johannes Geith , Mark Klamberg , Magnus Lundgren

An artificial superintelligence (ASI) is artificial intelligence that is significantly more intelligent than humans in all respects. While ASI does not currently exist, some scholars propose that it could be created sometime in the future,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-07-27 Anthony M. Barrett , Seth D. Baum

While artificial intelligence (AI) holds enormous promise, many experts in the field are warning that there is a non-trivial chance that the development of AI poses an existential threat to humanity. Existing regulatory initiative do not…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Bryan Druzin , Anatole Boute , Michael Ramsden

Rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have sparked growing concerns among experts, policymakers, and world leaders regarding the potential for increasingly advanced AI systems to pose catastrophic risks. Although numerous risks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Dan Hendrycks , Mantas Mazeika , Thomas Woodside

This year, jurisdictions worldwide, including the United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom, and China, are set to enact or revise laws governing frontier AI. Their efforts largely rely on the assumption that increasing model…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Nicholas A. Caputo

AI that can accelerate research could drive a century of technological progress over just a few years. During such a period, new technological or political developments will raise consequential and hard-to-reverse decisions, in rapid…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 William MacAskill , Fin Moorhouse

Recent progress in artificial intelligence (AI) has drawn attention to the technology's transformative potential, including what some see as its prospects for causing large-scale harm. We review two influential arguments purporting to show…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Adam Bales , William D'Alessandro , Cameron Domenico Kirk-Giannini

Effective governance of artificial intelligence (AI) requires public engagement, yet communication strategies centered on existential risk have not produced sustained mobilization. In this paper, we examine the psychological and opinion…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Philip Trippenbach , Isabella Scala , Jai Bhambra , Rowan Emslie

The most advanced future AI systems will first be deployed inside the frontier AI companies developing them. According to these companies and independent experts, AI systems may reach or even surpass human intelligence and capabilities by…

The governance of frontier general-purpose artificial intelligence has become a public-sector problem of institutional design, not merely a technical issue of model performance. Recent evidence indicates that AI capabilities are advancing…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Fabio Correa Xavier

Given rapid progress toward advanced AI and risks from frontier AI systems (advanced AI systems pushing the boundaries of the AI capabilities frontier), the creation and implementation of AI governance and regulatory schemes deserves…

Since the release of ChatGPT, there has been a lot of debate about whether AI systems pose an existential risk to humanity. This paper develops a general framework for thinking about the existential risk of AI systems. We analyze a two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Herman Cappelen , Simon Goldstein , John Hawthorne

Prominent AI experts have suggested that companies developing high-risk AI systems should be required to show that such systems are safe before they can be developed or deployed. The goal of this paper is to expand on this idea and explore…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Akash R. Wasil , Joshua Clymer , David Krueger , Emily Dardaman , Simeon Campos , Evan R. Murphy

Some have claimed that the future development of powerful AI systems would enable the United States to shift the international balance of power dramatically in its favor. Such a feat may not be technically possible; even so, if American AI…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 L. C. R. Patell , O. E. Guest

The downstream use cases, benefits, and risks of AI systems depend significantly on the access afforded to the system, and to whom. However, the downstream implications of different access styles are not well understood, making it difficult…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Edward Kembery , Ben Bucknall , Morgan Simpson
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