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Though achieving marvelous progress in various scenarios, existing semantic communication frameworks mainly consider single-input single-output Gaussian channels or Rayleigh fading channels, neglecting the widely-used multiple-input…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Bingyan Xie , Yongpeng Wu , Yuxuan Shi , Wenjun Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Merouane Debbah

The increased throughput brought by MIMO technology relies on the knowledge of channel state information (CSI) acquired in the base station (BS). To make the CSI feedback overhead affordable for the evolution of MIMO technology (e.g.,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Jialong Xu , Bo Ai , Ning Wang , Wei Chen

Massive MIMO is a promising technique for future 5G communications due to its high spectrum and energy efficiency. To realize its potential performance gain, accurate channel estimation is essential. However, due to massive number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Zhen Gao , Linglong Dai , Wei Dai , Byonghyo Shim , Zhaocheng Wang

To reduce multiuser interference and maximize the spectrum efficiency in orthogonal frequency division duplexing massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, the downlink channel state information (CSI) estimated at the user…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Wei Chen , Weixiao Wan , Shiyue Wang , Peng Sun , Geoffrey Ye Li , Bo Ai

In time division duplexing (TDD) millimeter wave (mmWave) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, downlink channel state information (CSI) can be obtained from uplink channel estimation thanks to channel reciprocity. However,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-13 Binggui Zhou , Xi Yang , Shaodan Ma , Feifei Gao , Guanghua Yang

Large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) with high spectrum and energy efficiency is a very promising key technology for future 5G wireless communications. For large-scale MIMO systems, accurate channel state information (CSI)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Zhen Gao , Linglong Dai , Zhaocheng Wang

Communication efficiency is of importance for wireless federated learning systems. In this paper, we propose a communication-efficient strategy for federated learning over multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) multiple access channels…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Yo-Seb Jeon , Mohammad Mohammadi Amiri , Namyoon Lee

Compressed sensing has been employed to reduce the pilot overhead for channel estimation in wireless communication systems. Particularly, structured turbo compressed sensing (STCS) provides a generic framework for structured sparse signal…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-09 Xiaoyan Kuai , Lei Chen , Xiaojun Yuan , An Liu

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) decompose large language model (LLM) activations into latent features that reveal mechanistic structure. Conventional SAEs train on broad data distributions, forcing a fixed latent budget to capture only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Charles O'Neill , Mudith Jayasekara , Max Kirkby

In sequence learning tasks such as language modelling, Recurrent Neural Networks must learn relationships between input features separated by time. State of the art models such as LSTM and Transformer are trained by backpropagation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Jeremy Gordon , David Rawlinson , Subutai Ahmad

Autoencoders are data-specific compression algorithms learned automatically from examples. The predominant approach has been to construct single large global models that cover the domain. However, training and evaluating models of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Richard J. Preen , Stewart W. Wilson , Larry Bull

Deep learning (DL)-based channel state information (CSI) feedback methods compressed the CSI matrix by exploiting its delay and angle features straightforwardly, while the measure in terms of information contained in the CSI matrix has…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Ziqing Yin , Renjie Xie , Wei Xu , Zhaohui Yang , Xiaohu You

Wi-Fi sensing is a transformative approach that enables a large of applications through CSI analysis. The challenge lies in the high computational and communication costs with the increasing granularity of CSI data. In this letter, we…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Jichen Bian

Acquiring accurate channel state information (CSI) at an access point (AP) is challenging for wideband millimeter wave (mmWave) ultra-massive multiple-input and multiple-output (UMMIMO) systems, due to the high-dimensional channel matrices,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-03-20 Kuiyu Wang , Zhen Gao , Sheng Chen , Boyu Ning , Gaojie Chen , Yu Su , Zhaocheng Wang , H. Vincent Poor

The cell-free massive multi-input multi-output (CF-mMIMO) is a promising technology for the six generation (6G) communication systems. Channel prediction will play an important role in obtaining the accurate CSI to improve the performance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-24 Yongning Qi , Tao Zhou , Zuowei Xiang , Liu Liu , Bo Ai

To fully unlock the benefits of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) networks, downlink channel state information (CSI) is required at the base station (BS). In frequency division duplex (FDD) systems, the CSI is acquired through a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Matteo Nerini , Valentina Rizzello , Michael Joham , Wolfgang Utschick , Bruno Clerckx

In mobile communication scenarios, the acquired channel state information (CSI) rapidly becomes outdated due to fast-changing channels. Opportunistic transmitter selection based on current CSI for secrecy improvement may be outdated during…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-02 Shashi Bhushan Kotwal , Chinmoy Kundu , Sudhakar Modem , Holger Claussen , Lester Ho

Under limited feedback, channel state information (CSI) reconstruction for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) precoding is challenging, since the precoder should provide not only beamforming gain, but also robust suppression…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Juseong Park , Taekyun Lee , Foad Sohrabi , Jeffrey G. Andrews

A major challenge to implement the compressed sensing method for channel state information (CSI) acquisition lies in the design of a well-performed measurement matrix to reduce the dimension of sparse channel vectors. The widely adopted…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Pengxia Wu , Zichuan Liu , Julian Cheng

Massive multiple-input multiple-output can obtain more performance gain by exploiting the downlink channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS). Therefore, studying CSI feedback with limited communication resources in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Muhan Chen , Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li , Ang Yang