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As deep neural networks can easily overfit noisy labels, robust training in the presence of noisy labels is becoming an important challenge in modern deep learning. While existing methods address this problem in various directions, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Jongwoo Ko , Bongsoo Yi , Se-Young Yun

Neural vocoders often struggle with aliasing in latent feature spaces, caused by time-domain nonlinear operations and resampling layers. Aliasing folds high-frequency components into the low-frequency range, making aliased and original…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Reo Yoneyama , Atsushi Miyashita , Ryuichi Yamamoto , Tomoki Toda

In Neural Networks (NN), Adaptive Activation Functions (AAF) have parameters that control the shapes of activation functions. These parameters are trained along with other parameters in the NN. AAFs have improved performance of Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Le Hou , Dimitris Samaras , Tahsin M. Kurc , Yi Gao , Joel H. Saltz

It is challenging to improve automatic speech recognition (ASR) performance in noisy conditions with single-channel speech enhancement (SE). In this paper, we investigate the causes of ASR performance degradation by decomposing the SE…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-31 Kazuma Iwamoto , Tsubasa Ochiai , Marc Delcroix , Rintaro Ikeshita , Hiroshi Sato , Shoko Araki , Shigeru Katagiri

One of the key approximations to range simulation is downscaling the image, dictated by the natural trigonometric relationships that arise due to long-distance viewing. It is well-known that standard downsampling applied to an image without…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Suayb S. Arslan , Lukas Vogelsang , Michal Fux , Pawan Sinha

New-age conversational agent systems perform both speech emotion recognition (SER) and automatic speech recognition (ASR) using two separate and often independent approaches for real-world application in noisy environments. In this paper,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-29 Lokesh Bansal , S. Pavankumar Dubagunta , Malolan Chetlur , Pushpak Jagtap , Aravind Ganapathiraju

An accurate objective speech intelligibility prediction algorithms is of great interest for many applications such as speech enhancement for hearing aids. Most algorithms measures the signal-to-noise ratios or correlations between the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 Zehai Tu , Ning Ma , Jon Barker

We introduce two techniques, length perturbation and n-best based label smoothing, to improve generalization of deep neural network (DNN) acoustic models for automatic speech recognition (ASR). Length perturbation is a data augmentation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Xiaodong Cui , George Saon , Tohru Nagano , Masayuki Suzuki , Takashi Fukuda , Brian Kingsbury , Gakuto Kurata

A new smoothing method for the improvement on the identification and quantification of spectral functions based on the previous knowledge of the signals that are expected to be quantified, is presented. These signals are used as weighted…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Leonardo Bennun

Neural front-ends are an appealing alternative to traditional, fixed feature extraction pipelines for automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems since they can be directly trained to fit the acoustic model. However, their performance often…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-01 Peter Vieting , Maximilian Kannen , Benedikt Hilmes , Ralf Schlüter , Hermann Ney

In recent years, machine learning approaches to modelling guitar amplifiers and effects pedals have been widely investigated and have become standard practice in some consumer products. In particular, recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are a…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-11 Alistair Carson , Alec Wright , Jatin Chowdhury , Vesa Välimäki , Stefan Bilbao

Purpose: Arterial Spin Labeling (ASL) is a quantitative, non-invasive alternative to perfusion imaging with contrast agents. Fixing values of certain model parameters in traditional ASL, which actually vary from region to region, may…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-17 Anish Lahiri , Jeffrey A Fessler , Luis Hernandez-Garcia

Context: Fourier transform (or lag) correlators in radio interferometers can serve as an efficient means of synthesising spectral channels. However aliasing corrupts the edge channels so they usually have to be excluded from the data set.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tak Kaneko , Keith Grainge

We present a frontend for improving robustness of automatic speech recognition (ASR), that jointly implements three modules within a single model: acoustic echo cancellation, speech enhancement, and speech separation. This is achieved by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-22 Tom O'Malley , Arun Narayanan , Quan Wang , Alex Park , James Walker , Nathan Howard

The use of spatial information with multiple microphones can improve far-field automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. However, conventional microphone array techniques degrade speech enhancement performance when there is an array…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-23 Kenichi Kumatani , Minhua Wu , Shiva Sundaram , Nikko Strom , Bjorn Hoffmeister

Despite rapid advances in speech recognition, current models remain brittle to superficial perturbations to their inputs. Small amounts of noise can destroy the performance of an otherwise state-of-the-art model. To harden models against…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-07-19 Davis Liang , Zhiheng Huang , Zachary C. Lipton

Automatic differentiation through digital signal processing algorithms for virtual analogue modelling has recently gained popularity. These algorithms are typically more computationally efficient than black-box neural networks that rely on…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Chin-Yun Yu , György Fazekas

A deep neural network (DNN)-based speech enhancement (SE) aiming to maximize the performance of an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system is proposed in this paper. In order to optimize the DNN-based SE model in terms of the character…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-23 Ryosuke Sawata , Yosuke Kashiwagi , Shusuke Takahashi

Active Learning (AL) aims to reduce annotation costs by strategically selecting the most informative samples for labeling. However, most active learning methods struggle in the low-budget regime where only a few labeled examples are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Netta Shafir , Guy Hacohen , Daphna Weinshall

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) allows a natural and intuitive interface for robotic educational applications for children. However there are a number of challenges to overcome to allow such an interface to operate robustly in realistic…