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In this paper, we present a novel path planning algorithm to achieve fast path planning in complex environments. Most existing path planning algorithms are difficult to quickly find a feasible path in complex environments or even fail.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Jianbang Liu , Baopu Li , Tingguang Li , Wenzheng Chi , Jiankun Wang , Max Q. -H. Meng

Motion planning for autonomous vehicles requires spatio-temporal motion plans (i.e. state trajectories) to account for dynamic obstacles. This requires a trajectory tracking control process which faithfully tracks planned trajectories. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Peng Liu , Brian Paden , Umit Ozguner

Motion planning for autonomous vehicles requires generating collision-free and dynamically feasible trajectories in complex environments under real-time constraints. While nonlinear optimal control formulations provide high-fidelity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Matheus Wagner , Antônio Augusto Fröhlich

Trajectory planning is a critical component in ensuring the safety, stability, and efficiency of autonomous vehicles. While existing trajectory planning methods have achieved progress, they often suffer from high computational costs,…

In unstructured environments, obstacles are diverse and lack lane markings, making trajectory planning for intelligent vehicles a challenging task. Traditional trajectory planning methods typically involve multiple stages, including path…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Sumin Zhang , Kuo Li , Rui He , Zhiwei Meng , Yupeng Chang , Xiaosong Jin , Ri Bai

Decision-making, motion planning, and trajectory prediction are crucial in autonomous driving systems. By accurately forecasting the movements of other road users, the decision-making capabilities of the autonomous system can be enhanced,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Mais Jamal , Aleksandr Panov

Dynamic path planning must remain reliable in the presence of sensing noise, uncertain localization, and incomplete semantic perception. We propose a practical, implementation-friendly planner that operates on occupancy grids and optionally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Faizan M. Tariq , Avinash Singh , Vipul Ramtekkar , Jovin D'sa , David Isele , Yosuke Sakamoto , Sangjae Bae

Full drive-by-wire electric vehicles (FDWEV) with X-by-wire technology can achieve independent driving, braking, and steering of each wheel, providing a good application platform for autonomous driving technology. Path planning and tracking…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Guoying Chen , Min Hua , Wei Liu , Jinhai Wang , Shunhui Song , Changsheng Liu

Online trajectory planning enables robot manipulators to react quickly to changing environments or tasks. Many robot trajectory planners exist for known environments but are often too slow for online computations. Current methods in online…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Thies Oelerich , Christian Hartl-Nesic , Florian Beck , Andreas Kugi

Despite large advances in recent years, real-time capable motion planning for autonomous road vehicles remains a huge challenge. In this work, we present a decision module that is based on set-based reachability analysis: First, we identify…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-22 Niklas Kochdumper , Stanley Bak

Driving in an off-road environment is challenging for autonomous vehicles due to the complex and varied terrain. To ensure stable and efficient travel, the vehicle requires consideration and balancing of environmental factors, such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Yuchun Wang , Cheng Gong , Jianwei Gong , Peng Jia

Safe trajectory planning in complex environments must balance stringent collision avoidance with real-time efficiency, which is a long-standing challenge in robotics. In this work, we present a diffusion-based trajectory planning framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Wule Mao , Zhouheng Li , Yunhao Luo , Yilun Du , Lei Xie

In this paper, a risk map-based path planning algorithm is introduced for autonomous vehicles. Multivariate B-splines are implemented to generate a risk map, which measures the risk of colliding with different objects. In the following…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-09 Qiannan Wang , Matthias Gerdts

The autonomous driving industry is expected to grow by over 20 times in the coming decade and, thus, motivate researchers to delve into it. The primary focus of their research is to ensure safety, comfort, and efficiency. An autonomous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Jilan Samiuddin , Benoit Boulet , Di Wu

A reliable controller is critical for execution of safe and smooth maneuvers of an autonomous vehicle. The controller must be robust to external disturbances, such as road surface, weather, wind conditions, and so on. It also needs to deal…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-23 Pin Wang , Tianyu Shi , Chonghao Zou , Long Xin , Ching-Yao Chan

Planning safe paths is a major building block in robot autonomy. It has been an active field of research for several decades, with a plethora of planning methods. Planners can be generally categorised as either trajectory optimisers or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Gilad Francis , Lionel Ott , Fabio Ramos

Velocity Planning for self-driving vehicles in a complex environment is one of the most challenging tasks. It must satisfy the following three requirements: safety with regards to collisions; respect of the maximum velocity limits defined…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Yutaka Shimizu , Takamasa Horibe , Fumiya Watanabe , Shinpei Kato

Real-time multi-target path planning is a key issue in the field of autonomous driving. Although multiple paths can be generated in real-time with polynomial curves, the generated paths are not flexible enough to deal with complex road…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Hongtu Zhou , Xinneng Yang , Enwei Zhang , Junqiao Zhao , Lewen Cai , Chen Ye , Yan Wu

Off-road environments present unique challenges for autonomous navigation due to their complex and unstructured nature. Traditional global path-planning methods, which typically aim to minimize path length and travel time, perform poorly on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Otobong Jerome , Geesara Prathap Kulathunga , Devitt Dmitry , Eugene Murawjow , Alexandr Klimchik

This paper presents a novel trajectory planning pipeline for complex driving scenarios like autonomous lane changing, by integrating risk-aware planning with guaranteed collision avoidance into a unified optimization framework. We first…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yijun Lu , Zhihao Lin , Zhen Tian