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We investigate the model of spontaneous baryogenesis, considering two extensions to the background paradigm. Firstly, we introduce a non-minimal coupling between gravity and the inflaton, increasing the effective mass squared of the latter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Mattia Dubbini

We extend the framework of spontaneous baryogenesis by investigating the generation of baryon asymmetry when the inflaton, $\theta$, is minimally coupled with a complex spectator scalar field $\phi$, as $\theta^2|\phi|^2$. To do so, we also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Mattia Dubbini , Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

We investigate preheating of an inflaton field $\phi$ coupled nonminimally to a spacetime curvature. In the case of a self-coupling inflaton potential $V(\phi)=\lambda \phi^4/4$, the dynamics of preheating changes by the effect of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Tsujikawa , K. Maeda , T. Torii

We study the decay of the inflaton in a renormalizable two scalar theory. Since the dynamics of the system is dominated by states with large occupation numbers which admit a semiclassical description, the decay can be studied by solving the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Brian R. Greene , Tomislav Prokopec , Thomas G. Roos

We consider a scenario in which the inflaton $\phi$ is a pseudoscalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity through a term of the form ${\cal X} R \phi^2$. The pseudoscalar is also coupled to a $U(1)$ gauge field (or an ensemble of ${\cal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Juan P. Beltrán Almeida , Nicolás Bernal

For axions present during inflation, it has been shown that a non-minimal coupling $\xi_\sigma$ of the inflaton to gravity worsens isocurvature bounds, while a non-minimal coupling $\xi_\rho$ of the radial Peccei-Quinn field can alleviate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Claire Rigouzzo , Sebastian Zell

We point out that the inflaton inevitably couples to all non-conformally coupled matters gravitationally through an oscillation in the Hubble parameter or the cosmic scale factor. It leads to particle production during the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

Any viable inflationary model must account for reheating of the universe prior to the onset of primordial nucleosynthesis. In this work, we study the reheating mechanism for an inflaton field with a quartic minimum, assuming that the main…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Nabeen Bhusal , M. Ernesto Chávez M. , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Adriana G. Menkara , Mathias Pierre

If the inflaton couples to other degrees of freedom that populate the post-inflationary stage, such coupling modifies the dynamics of the inflaton \emph{during} inflation. We consider light fermions Yukawa coupled to the inflaton as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Daniel Boyanovsky

We propose a mechanism by which the inflaton can generate baryogenesis, by taking the inflaton to be a complex scalar field with a weakly broken global symmetry and present a new version of the Affleck-Dine mechanism. The smallness of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Mark P. Hertzberg , Johanna Karouby

We generalize the mechanism for gravitational baryogensis in the context of $f(R)$ theories of gravity, including a nonminimal coupling between curvature and matter. In these models, the baryon asymmetry is generated through an effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 M. P. L. P. Ramos , J. Páramos

By solving the gap equation in the quenched, ladder approximation for an Abelian gauge model with Yukawa interaction in the presence of a constant magnetic field, we show that the Yukawa interactions enhance the dynamical generation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

Inflation has long been the accepted paradigm for understanding the early universe. Most models of inflation have a scalar field acting as the inflaton particle which decays after inflation during a process called reheating into standard…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Abhass Kumar

We present a detailed and systematic analysis of the coarse-grained, nonequilibrium dynamics of a scalar inflaton field coupled to a fermion field in the latter stages of the reheating period of inflationary cosmology. We derive coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. Ramsey , B. L. Hu , A. M. Stylianopoulos

We propose an inflationary scenario where the inflaton field is non-minimally coupled to spacetime curvature and inflation is driven by a vacuum energy symmetry breaking potential without specifying \emph{a priori} whether the inflaton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Alessio Belfiglio , Youri Carloni , Orlando Luongo

In extended models of gravity a nonminimal coupling to matter has been assumed to lead to irreversible particle creation. In this paper we challenge this assumption. We argue that a non-minimal coupling of the matter and gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 R. P. L. Azevedo , P. P. Avelino

We investigate two-field inflationary models in which scalar cosmological pertubations are generated via a spectator field nonminimally coupled to gravity, with the particular emphasis on curvaton scenarios. The principal advantage of these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-17 Lei-Hua Liu , Tomislav Prokopec

We consider a model of baryogenesis based on adding lepton number-violating quadratic mass terms to the inflaton potential of a non-minimally coupled inflation model. The $L$-violating mass terms generate a lepton asymmetry in a complex…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Kit Lloyd-Stubbs , John McDonald

We investigate inflationary magnetogenesis in a scenario where conformal invariance of electromagnetism is broken through a \emph{non-minimal Yukawa-like coupling between the inflaton and the Ricci scalar}. We account for electromagnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Orlando Luongo , Antonino Giacomo Marino , Tommaso Mengoni

The dynamics at the end of inflation can generate an asymmetry between particles and anti-particles of the inflaton field. This asymmetry can be transferred to baryons via decays, generating a baryon asymmetry in our Universe. We explore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Mustafa A. Amin
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