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We report a new form of compensating accelerating beam generated by amplitude modulation of the symmetric Airy beam (SAB) caustics with an exponential apodization mask. Our numerical study manifests that the compensating beam is with one…

光学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Wei-Wei Liu , Yong-Lun Jiang , Pan-Pan Yu , Hao-wei Wang , Zi-qiang Wang , Yin-Mei Li

In this Letter we propose the concept of the evanescent Airy beam. We analyze the structure of the ideal evanescent Airy beam, which initial profile has the Airy form, while the spectral decomposition consists of only evanescent partial…

光学 · 物理学 2009-08-11 Andrey Novitsky , Denis Novitsky

Space-time wave packets are diffraction-free, dispersion-free pulsed beams whose propagation-invariance stems from correlations introduced into their spatio-temporal spectrum. We demonstrate here experimentally and computationally that…

光学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 H. Esat Kondakci , Ayman F. Abouraddy

Gaussian beams are asymptotically valid high frequency solutions to hyperbolic partial differential equations, concentrated on a single curve through the physical domain. They can also be extended to some dispersive wave equations, such as…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-06-03 Hailiang Liu , Olof Runborg , Nicolay M. Tanushev

In this paper, we have developed an analytic method for describing Airy-Type beams truncated by finite apertures. This new approach is based on suitable superposition of exponentially decaying Airy beams. Regarding both theoretical and…

The different forms of propagation of relativistic electron plasma wavepackets in terms of Airy functions are studied. It is shown that exact solutions can be constructed showing accelerated propagations along coordinates transverse to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Maricarmen A. Winkler , Camilo Vásquez-Wilson , Felipe A. Asenjo

We report a new configuration and theoretical approach for the study of the incoherent and coherent combination of Gaussian laser beams which allows us to calculate the combined intensity at every point in space, this new approach consists…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Hocine Djellout , Djillali Djellout

A large distance propagation in turbulent atmosphere results in disintegration of laser beam into speckles. We find that the most intense speckle approximately preserves both the Gaussian shape and the diameter of the initial collimated…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Natalia Vladimirova

Geometrical and dynamical phase have competing effects as far a scattering of light form inhomogeneous anisotropic optical medium is concerned. If fine-tuned appropriately, these effects can completely cancel each other for a chosen spin…

光学 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Ankit Kumar Singh , Antariksha Das , Sourin Das , Nirmalya Ghosh

In this paper we implement experimentally the spatial shape modelling of nondiffracting optical beams via computer generated holograms. The results reported here are the experimental confirmation of the so called Frozen Wave method,…

The generation of high-order harmonic beams carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) promises application in diverse research fields. Recently, the perfect spatiotemporal optical vortex (PSTOV) beam has garnered much attention due to its…

光学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 C. Granados , B. Kumar Das , W. Gao

The atmospheres of planets (including Earth) and the outer layers of stars have often been treated in radiative transfer as plane-parallel media, instead of spherical shells, which can lead to inaccuracy, e.g. limb darkening. We give an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael J. Caola

An analytical description of arbitrary strongly aberrated axially symmetric focusing is developed. This is done by matching the solution of geometrical optics with a wave pattern which is universal for the underlying ray structure. The…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Kofler , Nikita Arnold

The demands for high data rates in 6G networks have driven the transition toward higher frequencies and larger antenna apertures, giving rise to the near-field communications. In the near-field region, spherical waves enable beam focusing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-29 Shupei Zhang , Boya Di , Lingyang Song

In the present paper the analytical aspects related to the maximum invariance depth of propagation finite energy Airy-type beams are investigated, considering not only the usual exponentially dumped Airy beams but also the truncated ones.…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-06 K. Z. Nóbrega , C. A. Dartora , M. Zamboni-Rached

Introducing precise spatio-temporal structure into a pulsed optical field can lead to remarkable changes with its free propagation. `Space-time' (ST) wave packets, for example, propagate rigidly at a tunable group velocity in free space by…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Layton A. Hall , Ayman F. Abouraddy

Precise knowledge of the behaviour of the phase of light in a focused beam is fundamental to understanding and controlling laser-driven processes. More than a hundred years ago an axial phase anomaly for focused monochromatic light beams…

We have investigated the propagation dynamics of the circular Airy Gaussian vortex beams (CAGVBs) in a (2+1)-dimesional optical system discribed by fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (FNSE). By combining fractional diffraction with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Shangling He , Kangzhu Zhou , Xi Peng , Jialong Tu , Yingji He , Dongmei Deng

The Airy array beams are attractive for optical manipulation of particles owing to their non-diffraction and auto-focusing properties. An Airy array beams is composed of $N$ Airy beams which accelerate mutually and symmetrically in opposite…

We discuss in some details a novel algorithm for performing partial-sky spherical harmonic transforms (SHT), building on the Fourier-sphere method of Reinecke et al (2023) handling efficiently high numbers of arbitrary locations on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Julien Carron , Martin Reinecke