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Multi-Layer Perceptrons (MLPs) have become one of the fundamental architectural component in point cloud analysis due to its effective feature learning mechanism. However, when processing complex geometric structures in point clouds, MLPs'…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Yan Shi , Qingdong He , Yijun Liu , Xiaoyu Liu , Jingyong Su

Kernel methods obtain superb performance in terms of accuracy for various machine learning tasks since they can effectively extract nonlinear relations. However, their time complexity can be rather large especially for clustering tasks. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-10-29 Xu Wang , Gilad Lerman

Although point cloud registration has achieved remarkable advances in object-level and indoor scenes, large-scale registration methods are rarely explored. Challenges mainly arise from the huge point number, complex distribution, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Jiuming Liu , Guangming Wang , Zhe Liu , Chaokang Jiang , Marc Pollefeys , Hesheng Wang

Feedforward generalizable models for implicit shape reconstruction from unoriented point cloud present multiple advantages, including high performance and inference speed. However, they still suffer from generalization issues, ranging from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Amine Ouasfi , Adnane Boukhayma

In this paper we present a scalable approach for robustly computing a 3D surface mesh from multi-scale multi-view stereo point clouds that can handle extreme jumps of point density (in our experiments three orders of magnitude). The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Christian Mostegel , Rudolf Prettenthaler , Friedrich Fraundorfer , Horst Bischof

In this paper we design efficient quadrature rules for finite element discretizations of nonlocal diffusion problems with compactly supported kernel functions. Two of the main challenges in nonlocal modeling and simulations are the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-23 Eugenio Aulisa , Giacomo Capodaglio , Andrea Chierici , Marta D'Elia

Successfully tracking the human body is an important perceptual challenge for robots that must work around people. Existing methods fall into two broad categories: geometric tracking and direct pose estimation using machine learning. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Weilin Wan , Aaron Walsman , Dieter Fox

To track tumors during surgery, information from preoperative CT scans is used to determine their position. However, as the surgeon operates, the tumor may be deformed which presents a major hurdle for accurately resecting the tumor, and…

We present a new approach to unsupervised shape correspondence learning between pairs of point clouds. We make the first attempt to adapt the classical locally linear embedding algorithm (LLE) -- originally designed for nonlinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Pan He , Patrick Emami , Sanjay Ranka , Anand Rangarajan

With the emergence of Artificial Intelligence, numerical algorithms are moving towards more approximate approaches. For methods such as PCA or diffusion maps, it is necessary to compute eigenvalues of a large matrix, which may also be dense…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-17 Keerthi Gaddameedi , Severin Reiz , Tobias Neckel , Hans-Joachim Bungartz

Domain specific (dis-)similarity or proximity measures used e.g. in alignment algorithms of sequence data, are popular to analyze complex data objects and to cover domain specific data properties. Without an underlying vector space these…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 Andrej Gisbrecht , Frank-Michael Schleif

As point clouds are 3D signals with permutation invariance, most existing works train their reconstruction networks by measuring shape differences with the average point-to-point distance between point clouds matched with predefined rules.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Tianxin Huang , Qingyao Liu , Xiangrui Zhao , Jun Chen , Yong Liu

This paper introduces mathematical frameworks that address the challenges of multi-view clustering in federated learning environments. The objective is to integrate optimization techniques based on new objective functions employing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Kristina P. Sinaga

We propose FlowReg, a deep learning-based framework for unsupervised image registration for neuroimaging applications. The system is composed of two architectures that are trained sequentially: FlowReg-A which affinely corrects for gross…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Sergiu Mocanu , Alan R. Moody , April Khademi

Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is an efficient and effective least-square-based learning algorithm for classification, regression problems based on single hidden layer feed-forward neural network (SLFN). It has been shown in the literature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-05 Ramesh Ragala , Bharadwaja kumar

We propose EasyControlEdge, adapting an image-generation foundation model to edge detection. In real-world edge detection (e.g., floor-plan walls, satellite roads/buildings, and medical organ boundaries), crispness and data efficiency are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Hiroki Nakamura , Hiroto Iino , Masashi Okada , Tadahiro Taniguchi

Generative models for 3D molecular conformations must respect Euclidean symmetries and concentrate probability mass on thermodynamically favorable, mechanically stable structures. However, E(3)-equivariant diffusion models often reproduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Yunyang Li , Lin Huang , Luojia Xia , Wenhe Zhang , Mark Gerstein

Kernel density estimation, a.k.a. Parzen windows, is a popular density estimation method, which can be used for outlier detection or clustering. With multivariate data, its performance is heavily reliant on the metric used within the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-12-11 Nicolas Le Roux , Francis Bach

This paper puts forth a novel bi-linear modeling framework for data recovery via manifold-learning and sparse-approximation arguments and considers its application to dynamic magnetic-resonance imaging (dMRI). Each temporal-domain MR image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-28 Gaurav N. Shetty , Konstantinos Slavakis , Abhishek Bose , Ukash Nakarmi , Gesualdo Scutari , Leslie Ying

State-of-the-art deep learning methods for image processing are evolving into increasingly complex meta-architectures with a growing number of modules. Among them, region-based fully convolutional networks (R-FCN) and deformable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Stephen Morrell , Zbigniew Wojna , Can Son Khoo , Sebastien Ourselin , Juan Eugenio Iglesias