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Recent observations support the propagation of a number of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) modes which, under some conditions, can become unstable and the developing instability is the Kelvin--Helmholtz instability (KHI). In its nonlinear stage…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-28 Ivan Zhelyazkov , Ramesh Chandra , Reetika Joshi

Electron velocity distributions in the solar wind are known to have field-aligned skewness, which has been characterized by the presence of secondary populations such as the halo and strahl. Skewness may provide energy for the excitation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Bea Zenteno-Quinteros , Adolfo F. Viñas , Pablo S. Moya

In this paper we investigate whether Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), equipped with artificial conductivity, is able to capture the physics of density/energy discontinuities in the case of the so-called shearing layers test, a test…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sander Valcke , Sven De Rijcke , Elke Roediger , Herwig Dejonghe

Penetrating probes in heavy-ion collisions, like jets and photons, are sensitive to the transport coefficients of the produced quark-gluon plasma, such as shear and bulk viscosity. Quantifying this sensitivity requires a detailed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Sigtryggur Hauksson , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

Parker instability arises from the presence of magnetic fields in a plasma in a gravitational field such as the interstellar medium (ISM), wherein the magnetic buoyant pressure expels the gas and causes the gas to move along the field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-09-07 Chih-Yueh Wang , Ying-Yi Lo , Chung-Ming Ko

We study the triggering mechanism of a limb-prominence eruption and the associated coronal mass ejection near AR 12342 using SDO and LASCO/SOHO observations. The prominence is seen with an embedded flux thread (FT) at one end and bifurcates…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 P. Vemareddy , N. Gopalswamy , B. Ravindra

Macroscopic gas motions are widespread throughout the solar atmosphere and shearing motions couple to the non--ideal effects, destabilising low frequency fluctuations in the medium. The origin of this non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 B. P. Pandey , Mark Wardle

Instabilities in rotating detonation are concerned because of their potential influence on the stability of operation. Previous studies on instability of 2-D rotating detonation mainly cared about the one of the contact discontinuity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Qin Li , Pengxin Liu , Hanxin Zhang

We investigate conditions under which kink magnetohydrodynamic waves propagating along photospheric uniformly twisted flux tubes with axial mass flows become unstable as a consequence of the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability. We employed the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. Zhelyazkov , T. V. Zaqarashvili

The early-time interface instabilities in high intensity (high Weber number and high Reynolds number) aero-breakup of a liquid drop are investigated by numerical simulations. A combined analysis based on simulation results and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-07 X. Y. Hu , N. A. Adams

We report here, for the first time, an observed instability of a Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) nature occurring in a fully three-dimensional (3D) current-vortex sheet at the fan plane of a 3D magnetic null point. The current-vortex layer forms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 P. F. Wyper , D. I. Pontin

MRT unstable plumes are observed in a loop-like eruptive prominence using SDO/AIA observations. The small-scale cavities are developed within the prominence, where perturbations trigger dark plumes (P1 \& P2) propagating with the speed of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Sudheer K. Mishra , A. K. Srivastava

Ion-driven plasma instability thresholds, derived from linear theory, constrain the distribution of solar observations in parameter space, defining boundaries of stable plasma parameters. Excursions beyond these thresholds result in the…

An analytical MHD model of a normal-polarity prominence with compressible flow is presented. The exact solution is constructed via a systematic nonlinear separation of variables method used to calculate several classes of MHD equilibria in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. J. D. Petrie , K. Tsinganos , T. Neukirch

Strong shear flow regions found in astrophysical jets are shown to be important dissipation regions, where the shear flow kinetic energy is converted into electric and magnetic field energy via shear instabilities. The emergence of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-03 E. P. Alves , T. Grismayer , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

Even quiescent solar prominences may become active and sometimes erupt. These events are occasionally linked to coronal mass ejections. However we know very little about the plasma properties during the activation and eruption processes. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Labrosse , Pierre Gouttebroze , Jean-Claude Vial

In the context of resonant absorption, nonlinearity has two different manifestations. The first is the reduction in amplitude of perturbations around the resonant point (wave energy absorption). The second is the generation of mean shear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-18 C. T. M. Clack , I. Ballai

We use data from the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) to study the most likely formation of a forced reconnection region and associated plasma blobs, triggered by jet-like structures in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Sudheer K. Mishra , A. K. Srivastava , S. P. Rajaguru , P. Jelínek

Observations of the Mg II h and k lines in solar prominences with IRIS reveal a wide range of line shapes from simple non-reversed profiles to typical double-peaked reversed profiles with many other complex line shapes possible. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Peter James Levens , Nicolas Labrosse

Prominences in the solar atmosphere represent an intriguing and delicate balance of forces and thermodynamics in an evolving magnetic topology. How this relatively cool material comes to reside at coronal heights, and what drives its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Jack Jenkins , Rony Keppens