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Automatic coding of International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is a multi-label text categorization task that involves extracting disease or procedure codes from clinical notes. Despite the application of state-of-the-art natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Chang Lu , Chandan K. Reddy , Ping Wang , Yue Ning

Due to increasing digitalization, formerly isolated industrial networks, e.g., for factory and process automation, move closer and closer to the Internet, mandating secure communication. However, securely setting up OPC UA, the prime…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Markus Dahlmanns , Johannes Lohmöller , Ina Berenice Fink , Jan Pennekamp , Klaus Wehrle , Martin Henze

This paper is a reproduction of work by Ray et al. which claimed to have uncovered a statistically significant association between eleven programming languages and software defects in projects hosted on GitHub. First we conduct an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Emery D. Berger , Celeste Hollenbeck , Petr Maj , Olga Vitek , Jan Vitek

Accurate International Classification of Diseases (ICD) coding is critical for clinical documentation, billing, and healthcare analytics, yet it remains a labour-intensive and error-prone task. Although large language models (LLMs) show…

Context: Continuous practices, i.e., continuous integration, delivery, and deployment, are the software development industry practices that enable organizations to frequently and reliably release new features and products. With the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Mojtaba Shahin , Muhammad Ali Babar , Liming Zhu

Self-admitted technical debt (SATD) refers to technical debt that is intentionally introduced by developers and explicitly documented in code comments or other software artifacts (e.g., issue reports) to annotate sub-optimal decisions made…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 Jerin Yasmin , Mohammad Sadegh Sheikhaei , Yuan Tian

The rapid integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into software development workflows has given rise to a new class of AI-assisted coding tools, such as Claude-Code, Codex, and Gemini CLIs. While promising significant productivity…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Ruixin Zhang , Wuyang Dai , Hung Viet Pham , Gias Uddin , Jinqiu Yang , Song Wang

Functional materials that enable many technological applications in our everyday lives owe their unique properties to defects that are carefully engineered and incorporated into these materials during processing. However, optimizing and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Sokseiha Muy , Conrad Johnston , Nicola Marzari

The performance of automatic code documentation generation models depends critically on the quality of the training data used for supervision. However, most existing code documentation datasets are constructed through large scale scraping…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Recep Kaan Karaman , Meftun Akarsu

Once a failure is observed, the primary concern of the developer is to identify what caused it in order to repair the code that induced the incorrect behavior. Until a permanent repair is afforded, code repair patches are invaluable. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Rawad Abou Assi , Chadi Trad , Wes Masri

As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly adopted for code vulnerability detection, their reliability and robustness across diverse vulnerability types have become a pressing concern. In traditional adversarial settings, code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Xiao Li , Yue Li , Hao Wu , Yue Zhang , Yechao Zhang , Fengyuan Xu , Sheng Zhong

Agentic AI coding tools such as Claude Code and OpenAI Codex execute multi-step coding tasks with limited human oversight. To steer these tools, developers create repository-level configuration artifacts (e.g., Markdown files) for…

Motivation: Technical debt is a metaphor that describes not-quite-right code introduced for short-term needs. Developers are aware of it and admit it in source code comments, which is called Self- Admitted Technical Debt (SATD). Therefore,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Moritz Mock

Infrastructure as code (IaC) tools automate cloud provisioning but verifying that deployed systems remain consistent with the IaC specifications remains challenging. Such configuration drift occurs because of bugs in the IaC specification,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Sami Abuzakuk , Lucas Crijns , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Rafael Pires , Martijn de Vos

Measuring and evaluating source code similarity is a fundamental software engineering activity that embraces a broad range of applications, including but not limited to code recommendation, duplicate code, plagiarism, malware, and smell…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Morteza Zakeri-Nasrabadi , Saeed Parsa , Mohammad Ramezani , Chanchal Roy , Masoud Ekhtiarzadeh

Defect prediction models are proposed to help a team prioritize source code areas files that need Software QualityAssurance (SQA) based on the likelihood of having defects. However, developers may waste their unnecessary effort on the whole…

Conformal prediction provides prediction sets with finite-sample marginal coverage, but many applications require coverage guarantees that adapt to individual test points, a subpopulation, or a structural component of the data. Existing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-27 Yinjie Min , Liuhua Peng , Changliang Zou

The performance of Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL)-based Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems (IDS/IPS) is critically dependent on the relevance and quality of the datasets used for training and evaluation. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Adrita Rahman Tori , Khondokar Fida Hasan

Users of cloud platforms often must expend significant manual efforts in the deployment and orchestration of their services on cloud platforms due primarily to having to deal with the high variabilities in the configuration options for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Anirban Bhattacharjee , Yogesh Barve , Aniruddha Gokhale , Takayuki Kuroda

Context: Technical lag accumulates when software systems fail to keep pace with technological advancements, leading to a deterioration in software quality. Objective: This paper aims to consolidate existing research on technical lag,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Shane K. Panter , Nasir U. Eisty