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相关论文: Symmetry, entanglement, and the $S$-matrix

200 篇论文

We investigate quantum entanglement in high-energy $2\to 2$ scalar scattering, where the scalars are characterized by an internal flavor quantum number acting like a qubit. Working at the 1-loop order in perturbation theory, we build the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo

We continue our investigation of the configuration space of general relativity begun in I (gr-qc/9411009). Here we examine the Hamiltonian constraint when the spatial geometry is momentarily static (MS). We show that MS configurations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jemal Guven , Niall Ó Murchadha

We determine numerically the single-particle and the two-particle spectrum of the three-state quantum Potts model on a lattice by using the density matrix renormalization group method, and extract information on the asymptotic (small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Akos Rapp , Peter Schmitteckert , Gabor Takacs , Gergely Zarand

S matrix principles and symmetries impose constraints on three-particle scattering amplitudes, which can be formulated as a class of integral equations for their partial wave projections. However, these amplitudes are typically expressed in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Andrew W. Jackura , Nicholas C. Chambers , Raúl A. Briceño

This is the first in a series of papers presenting a new understanding of scattering amplitudes based on fundamentally combinatorial ideas in the kinematic space of the scattering data. We study the simplest theory of colored scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-01 N. Arkani-Hamed , H. Frost , G. Salvatori , P-G. Plamondon , H. Thomas

The paper contains a brief review of an approach to quantum entanglement based on analysis of dynamic symmetry of systems and quantum uncertainties, accompanying the measurement of mean value of certain basic observables. The latter are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander A. Klyachko , Alexander S Shumovsky

We study the scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of two dimensional conformal quantum critical systems, i.e. systems with scale invariant wave functions. They include two-dimensional generalized quantum dimer models on bipartite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-28 Benjamin Hsu , Michael Mulligan , Eduardo Fradkin , Eun-Ah Kim

On-shell, analytic S-matrix elements in massless theories are constructed from a finite set of primitive three-point amplitudes, which are fixed by Poincare invariance up to an overall numerical constant. We classify \emph{all} such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-05 David A. McGady , Laurentiu Rodina

In this article we review the world-sheet scattering theory of strings on AdS 5 x S5. The asymptotic spectrum of this world-sheet theory contains both fundamental particles and bound states of the latter. We explicitly derive the S-matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-07-29 Marius de Leeuw

In this work we show that a relativistic spinning particle can be described at the classical and the quantum level as being composed of two physical constituents which are entangled and separated by a fixed distance. This bilocal model for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

It is argued that the standard quantum mechanical description of the Bell correlations between entangled subsystems is in conflict with relativistic space-time symmetry. Proposals to abandon relativistic symmetry, in the sense of explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael E. Kellman

For a bi-partite quantum system defined in a finite dimensional Hilbert space we investigate in what sense entanglement change and interactions imply each other. For this purpose we introduce an entanglement operator, which is then shown to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Gemmer , G. Mahler

We study entanglement suppression in $s$-wave $\Omega\Omega$ scattering, where each baryon has spin $3/2$. By treating the $S$-matrix as a quantum operator acting on the spin states, we quantify its ability to generate entanglement and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Katsuyoshi Sone , Tao-Ran Hu , Feng-Kun Guo , Tetsuo Hyodo , Ian Low

The Hamiltoinian analysis of the vector-tensor theory of gravity is performed. The resulting geometrical dynamics is reformulated into the connection dynamics, with the real SU(2)-connection serving as one of the configuration variables.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Shengzhi Li , Yongge Ma

We investigate the scattering phenomena in two dimensions produced by a general finite-range nonseparable potential. This situation can appear either in a Cartesian geometry or in a heterostructure with cylindrical symmetry. Increasing the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-03 P. N. Racec , E. R. Racec , H. Neidhardt

A scattering event in a quantum field theory is a coherent superposition of all processes consistent with its symmetries and kinematics. While real-time simulations have progressed toward resolving individual channels, existing approaches…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Nikita A. Zemlevskiy

The probability of a quantum particle being detected in a given solid angle is determined by the $S$-matrix. The explanation of this fact in time dependent scattering theory is often linked to the quantum flux, since the quantum flux…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Detlef Dürr , Martin Kolb , Tilo Moser , Sarah Römer

Quantum correlations in the state of four-level atom are investigated by using generic unitary transforms of the classical (diagonal) density matrix. Partial cases of pure state, $X$-state, Werner state are studied in details. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

In this work, we develop machine learning techniques to study nonperturbative scattering amplitudes. We focus on the two-to-two scattering amplitude of identical scalar particles, setting the double discontinuity to zero as a simplifying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Mehmet Asim Gumus , Damien Leflot , Piotr Tourkine , Alexander Zhiboedov

We propose a new framework to represent the perturbative S-matrix which is well-defined for all quantum field theories of massless particles, constructed from tree-level amplitudes and integrable term-by-term. This representation is derived…

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