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Health acoustic sounds such as coughs and breaths are known to contain useful health signals with significant potential for monitoring health and disease, yet are underexplored in the medical machine learning community. The existing deep…

Respiratory auscultation is crucial for early detection of pediatric pneumonia, a condition that can quickly worsen without timely intervention. In areas with limited physician access, effective auscultation is challenging. We present a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Seung Gyu Jeong , Sung Woo Nam , Seong Kwan Jung , Seong-Eun Kim

Asthma is a common, usually long-term respiratory disease with negative impact on global society and economy. Treatment involves using medical devices (inhalers) that distribute medication to the airways and its efficiency depends on the…

In this study, a machine learning model was developed for automatically detecting respiratory system sounds such as sneezing and coughing in disease diagnosis. The automatic model and approach development of breath sounds, which carry…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Negin Melek

As the burden of respiratory diseases continues to fall on society worldwide, this paper proposes a high-quality and reliable dataset of human sounds for studying respiratory illnesses, including pneumonia and COVID-19. It consists of…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Truong V. Hoang , Quang H. Nguyen , Cuong Q. Nguyen , Phong X. Nguyen , Hoang D. Nguyen

Respiratory diseases, including asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, and upper respiratory tract infection (RTI), are among the most common diseases in clinics. The similarities among the symptoms of these diseases precludes prompt diagnosis upon…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Gang Yu , Zhongzhi Yu , Yemin Shi , Yingshuo Wang , Xiaoqing Liu , Zheming Li , Yonggen Zhao , Fenglei Sun , Yizhou Yu , Qiang Shu

This thesis addresses the technical challenges of applying machine learning to understand and interpret medical audio signals. The sounds of our lungs, heart, and voice convey vital information about our health. Yet, in contemporary…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Charles C Onu

Background: Respiratory diseases are a leading cause of childhood morbidity and mortality, yet lung auscultation remains subjective and limited by inter-listener variability, particularly in pediatric populations. Existing AI approaches are…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Izzet Turkalp Akbasli , Oguzhan Serin

Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that affects millions of people worldwide. While this condition can be managed by administering controller medications through handheld inhalers, clinical studies have shown low adherence to the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-16 Davoud Shariat Panah , Alessandro N Franciosi , Cormac McCarthy , Andrew Hines

Benign laryngeal voice disorders affect nearly one in five individuals and often manifest as dysphonia, while also serving as non-invasive indicators of broader physiological dysfunction. We introduce a clinically inspired hierarchical…

Respiratory auscultation can help healthcare professionals detect abnormal respiratory conditions if adventitious lung sounds are heard. The state-of-the-art artificial intelligence technologies based on deep learning show great potential…

Respiratory diseases remain major global health challenges, and traditional auscultation is often limited by subjectivity, environmental noise, and inter-clinician variability. This study presents an explainable multimodal deep learning…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 S M Asiful Islam Saky , Md Rashidul Islam , Md Saiful Arefin , Shahaba Alam

An estimated 300 million people worldwide suffer from asthma, and this number is expected to increase to 400 million by 2025. Approximately 250,000 people die prematurely each year from asthma out of which, almost all deaths are avoidable.…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2018-04-13 Saksham Kukreja

Pediatric asthma is the most prevalent chronic childhood illness, afflicting about 6.2 million children in the United States. However, asthma could be better managed by identifying and avoiding triggers, educating about medications and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-26 Xiao Wang , Zhijie Wang , Yolande M. Pengetnze , Barry S. Lachman , Vikas Chowdhry

Intelligent systems are transforming the world, as well as our healthcare system. We propose a deep learning-based cough sound classification model that can distinguish between children with healthy versus pathological coughs such as…

Lung auscultation is the most effective and indispensable method for diagnosing various respiratory disorders by using the sounds from the airways during inspirium and exhalation using a stethoscope. In this study, the statistical features…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Gökhan Altan , Yakup Kutlu , Adnan Özhan Pekmezci , Serkan Nural

The development of contactless respiration monitoring for infants could enable advances in the early detection and treatment of breathing irregularities, which are associated with neurodevelopmental impairments and conditions like sudden…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Liyang Song , Hardik Bishnoi , Sai Kumar Reddy Manne , Sarah Ostadabbas , Briana J. Taylor , Michael Wan

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) has the potential to substantially reduce manual annotation effort in child speech research by generating automatic transcriptions. However, obtaining reliably high-quality ASR transcriptions for child…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Gus Lathouwers , Lingyun Gao , Catia Cucchiarini , Helmer Strik

This paper presents a macroscopic approach to automatic detection of speech sound disorder (SSD) in child speech. Typically, SSD is manifested by persistent articulation and phonological errors on specific phonemes in the language. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-30 Si-Ioi Ng , Cymie Wing-Yee Ng , Jiarui Wang , Tan Lee

The increase in cardiac and pulmonary diseases presents an alarming and pervasive health challenge on a global scale responsible for unexpected and premature mortalities. In spite of how serious these conditions are, existing methods of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Hania Ghouse , Juveria Tanveen , Abdul Muqtadir Ahmed , Uma N. Dulhare
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