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The realisation of precision cardiology requires novel techniques for the non-invasive characterisation of individual patients' cardiac function to inform therapeutic and diagnostic decision-making. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is the most…

Patient-specific cardiac computational models are essential for the efficient realization of precision medicine and in-silico clinical trials using digital twins. Cardiac digital twins can provide non-invasive characterizations of cardiac…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Lei Li , Julia Camps , Abhirup Banerjee , Marcel Beetz , Blanca Rodriguez , Vicente Grau

This manuscript presents verification cases that are developed to study the electrothermal instability (ETI). Specific verification cases are included to ensure that the unit physics components necessary to model the ETI are accurate,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 R. L. Masti , C. L. Ellison , J. R. King , P. H. Stoltz , B. Srinivasan

We propose an immersed boundary scheme for the numerical resolution of the Complete Electrode Model in Electrical Impedance Tomography, that we use as a main ingredient in the resolution of inverse problems in medical imaging. Such method…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-24 Jérémi Dardé , Niami Nasr , Lisl Weynans

We present a hybrid vertex/cell-centred model for mechanically simulating planar cellular monolayers undergoing cell reorganisation. Cell centres are represented by a triangular nodal network, while the cell boundaries are formed by an…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2017-05-17 Payman Mosaffa , Antonio Rodríguez-Ferran , José J. Muñoz

Deep learning models exhibit state-of-the-art performance for many predictive healthcare tasks using electronic health records (EHR) data, but these models typically require training data volume that exceeds the capacity of most healthcare…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Edward Choi , Cao Xiao , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun

Early and optimal identification of cardiac anomalies, especially Myocardial infarction (MCI) can aid the individual in obtaining prompt medical attention to mitigate the severity. Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a simple non-invasive…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-08 Srikireddy Dhanunjay Reddy , Pujayita Deb , Tharun Kumar Reddy Bollu

A multiple instance learning (MIL) method, extended Function of Multiple Instances ($e$FUMI), is applied to ballistocardiogram (BCG) signals produced by a hydraulic bed sensor. The goal of this approach is to learn a personalized heartbeat…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Changzhe Jiao , Princess Lyons , Alina Zare , Licet Rosales , Marjorie Skubic

The cardiovascular system is composed of the heart, blood and blood vessels. Regarding the heart, cardiac conditions are determined by the electrocardiogram, that is a noninvasive medical procedure. In this work, we propose autoregressive…

An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a time-series signal that is represented by one-dimensional (1-D) data. Higher dimensional representation contains more information that is accessible for feature extraction. Hidden variables such as frequency…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-12 K. S. Rajput , S. Wibowo , C. Hao , M. Majmudar

In this paper, we propose Emotionally paired Music and Image Dataset (EMID), a novel dataset designed for the emotional matching of music and images, to facilitate auditory-visual cross-modal tasks such as generation and retrieval. Unlike…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Jialing Zou , Jiahao Mei , Guangze Ye , Tianyu Huai , Qiwei Shen , Daoguo Dong

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), the subject of the 2017 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, is a technology for determining the 3-D structure of macromolecules from many noisy 2-D projections of instances of these macromolecules, whose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-22 Roy R. Lederman , Joakim Andén , Amit Singer

In electromagnetic analysis, the finite element and boundary element methods jointly known as 'FEM-BEM coupling' is applied for numerically solving levitation problem based on eddy current. The main focus behind this coupled analysis method…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Sayan Sarkar , Amit Jena , Mashuq un Nabi

Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation requires specialized expertise, often involving synthesizing insights from ECG signals with complex clinical queries posed in natural language. The scarcity of labeled ECG data coupled with the diverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Jialu Tang , Tong Xia , Yuan Lu , Cecilia Mascolo , Aaqib Saeed

In the evolving landscape of ECG signal analysis, the challenge of limited transparency in machine learning models remains a significant barrier to their effective integration into clinical practice. This study addresses this issue by…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-09 Toygar Tanyel , Sezgin Atmaca , Kaan Gökçe , M. Yiğit Balık , Arda Güler , Emre Aslanger , İlkay Öksüz

Cardiovascular diseases stand as the primary global cause of mortality. Among the various imaging techniques available for visualising the heart and evaluating its function, echocardiograms emerge as the preferred choice due to their safety…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-22 Adil Dahlan , Cyril Zakka , Abhinav Kumar , Laura Tang , Rohan Shad , Robyn Fong , William Hiesinger

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) is a powerful technique in structural biology and drug discovery, enabling the study of biomolecules at high resolution. Significant advancements by structural biologists using cryo-EM have led to the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-12-05 Yi Zhou , Yilai Li , Jing Yuan , Quanquan Gu

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) offers detailed evaluation of cardiac structure and function, but its limited accessibility restricts use to selected patient populations. In contrast, the electrocardiogram (ECG) is ubiquitous and…

Cardiovascular disease is a large worldwide healthcare issue; symptoms often present suddenly with minimal warning. The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a fast, simple and reliable method of evaluating the health of the heart, by measuring…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-15 Yola Jones , Fani Deligianni , Jeff Dalton

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (CMR) is the gold standard for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases. Clinical diagnoses predominantly rely on magnitude-only Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) images, omitting crucial…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Ruochen Li , Jiazhen Pan , Youxiang Zhu , Juncheng Ni , Daniel Rueckert