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We introduce several generalizations of classical computer science problems obtained by replacing simpler objective functions with general submodular functions. The new problems include submodular load balancing, which generalizes load…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-02 Zoya Svitkina , Lisa Fleischer

The efficiency of modern optimization methods, coupled with increasing computational resources, has led to the possibility of real-time optimization algorithms acting in safety critical roles. There is a considerable body of mathematical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-09-03 Timothy Wang , Romain Jobredeaux , Marc Pantel , Pierre-Loic Garoche , Eric Feron , Didier Henrion

Learning pseudo-Boolean (PB) constraints in PB solvers exploiting cutting planes based inference is not as well understood as clause learning in conflict-driven clause learning solvers. In this paper, we show that PB constraints derived…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Danel Le Berre , Pierre Marquis , Stefan Mengel , Romain Wallon

We present a general method for obtaining strong bounds for discrete optimization problems that is based on a concept of branching duality. It can be applied when no useful integer programming model is available, and we illustrate this with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 J. G. Benade , J. N. Hooker

In this paper, we study the problem of minimizing a polynomial function with literals over all binary points, often referred to as pseudo-Boolean optimization. We investigate the fundamental limits of computation for this problem by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-03 Alberto Del Pia , Aida Khajavirad

We propose a method of optimizing monotone Boolean circuits by re-writing them in a simpler, equivalent form. We use in total six heuristics: Hill Climbing, Simulated Annealing, and variations of them, which operate on the representation of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Alexandru Ionita , Denis-Andrei Banu , Iulian Oleniuc

Building on the progress in Boolean satisfiability (SAT) solving over the last decades, maximum satisfiability (MaxSAT) has become a viable approach for solving NP-hard optimization problems, but ensuring correctness of MaxSAT solvers has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Hannes Ihalainen , Andy Oertel , Yong Kiam Tan , Jeremias Berg , Matti Järvisalo , Jakob Nordström

Roundoff errors cannot be avoided when implementing numerical programs with finite precision. The ability to reason about rounding is especially important if one wants to explore a range of potential representations, for instance for FPGAs…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Victor Magron , George Constantinides , Alastair Donaldson

Hypothesis tests and confidence intervals are ubiquitous in empirical research, yet their connection to subsequent decision-making is often unclear. We develop a theory of certified decisions that pairs recommended decisions with…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-02-26 Isaiah Andrews , Jiafeng Chen

We show that a certain tensor norm, the completely bounded norm, can be expressed by a semidefinite program. This tensor norm recently attracted attention in the field of quantum computing, where it was used by Arunachalam, Bri\"{e}t and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Sander Gribling , Monique Laurent

Towards better understanding of gate elimination, the only method known that can prove complexity lower bounds for explicit functions against unrestricted Boolean circuits, this work contributes: (1) formalizing circuit simplifications as a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Marco Carmosino , Ngu Dang , Tim Jackman

Motivated by applications in automated verification of higher-order functional programs, we develop a notion of constrained Horn clauses in higher-order logic and a decision problem concerning their satisfiability. We show that, although…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Toby Cathcart Burn , C. -H. Luke Ong , Steven J. Ramsay

In the context of tree-search stochastic planning algorithms where a generative model is available, we consider on-line planning algorithms building trees in order to recommend an action. We investigate the question of avoiding re-planning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-14 Erwan Lecarpentier , Guillaume Infantes , Charles Lesire , Emmanuel Rachelson

A Pseudo-Boolean (PB) constraint is a linear inequality constraint over Boolean literals. One of the popular, efficient ideas used to solve PB-problems (a set of PB-constraints) is to translate them to SAT instances (encodings) via, for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Michał Karpiński , Marek Piotrów

Testing controllers in safety-critical systems is vital for ensuring their safety and preventing failures. In this paper, we address the falsification problem within learning-based closed-loop control systems through simulation. This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Zahra Shahrooei , Mykel J. Kochenderfer , Ali Baheri

As fault-tolerant quantum computers scale, certifying the accuracy of computations performed with encoded logical qubits will soon become classically intractable. This creates a critical need for scalable, device-independent certification…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 James Mills , Adithya Sireesh , Dominik Leichtle , Joschka Roffe , Elham Kashefi

We introduce a functional inductive framework to verify discrete-time dynamical systems against hyperproperties specified as Hyperlinear temporal logic formulae via a notion of HyperCertificates. Unlike linear temporal logic (LTL) formulae…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-04 Vishnu Murali , Amin Falah , Ashutosh Trivedi , Majid Zamani

We propose a non-iterative method to optimize pseudo-labeling thresholds for learning object detection from a collection of low-cost datasets, each of which is annotated for only a subset of all the object classes. A popular approach to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Yuki Tanaka , Shuhei M. Yoshida , Makoto Terao

A recent case study from AWS by Chong et al. proposes an effective methodology for Bounded Model Checking in industry. In this paper, we report on a follow up case study that explores the methodology from the perspective of three research…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Siddharth Priya , Xiang Zhou , Yusen Su , Yakir Vizel , Yuyan Bao , Arie Gurfinkel

In model-based reinforcement learning for safety-critical control systems, it is important to formally certify system properties (e.g., safety, stability) under the learned controller. However, as existing methods typically apply formal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Yixuan Wang , Simon Zhan , Zhilu Wang , Chao Huang , Zhaoran Wang , Zhuoran Yang , Qi Zhu