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We propose a method for program generation based on semantic scaffolds, lightweight structures representing the high-level semantic and syntactic composition of a program. By first searching over plausible scaffolds then using these as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Ruiqi Zhong , Mitchell Stern , Dan Klein

Pseudo-Labeling is a simple and effective approach to semi-supervised learning. It requires criteria that guide the selection of pseudo-labeled data. The latter have been shown to crucially affect pseudo-labeling's generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Julian Rodemann

Formal verification offers a path to provably correct software, but writing verified code remains expensive enough that the technique is rarely used in production. Recent large language models can accelerate this work, and recent benchmarks…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Leo Yao

We introduce a protocol addressing the conformance test problem, which consists in determining whether a process under test conforms to a reference one. We consider a process to be characterized by the set of end-product it produces, which…

Operators of Earth observation satellites need justifications for scheduling decisions: why a request was selected, rejected, or what changes would make it schedulable. Existing approaches construct post-hoc reasoning layers independent of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Najeeb Khan

Consistency regularization-based methods are prevalent in semi-supervised learning (SSL) algorithms due to their exceptional performance. However, they mainly depend on domain-specific data augmentations, which are not usable in domains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Matin Moezzi

We propose an efficient scheme for verifying quantum computations in the `high complexity' regime i.e. beyond the remit of classical computers. Previously proposed schemes remarkably provide confidence against arbitrarily malicious…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Richard Jozsa , Sergii Strelchuk

Discrete-time robust optimal control problems generally take a min-max structure over continuous variable spaces, which can be difficult to solve in practice. In this paper, we extend the class of such problems that can be solved through a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-30 Jad Wehbeh , Eric C. Kerrigan

This paper describes a novel approach to planning which takes advantage of decision theory to greatly improve robustness in an uncertain environment. We present an algorithm which computes conditional plans of maximum expected utility. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Stephen G. Pimentel , Lawrence M. Brem

We study efficient algorithms for Sparse PCA in standard statistical models (spiked covariance in its Wishart form). Our goal is to achieve optimal recovery guarantees while being resilient to small perturbations. Despite a long history of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Tommaso d'Orsi , Pravesh K. Kothari , Gleb Novikov , David Steurer

We present an executable formally verified SAT encoding of classical AI planning. We use the theorem prover Isabelle/HOL to perform the verification. We experimentally test the verified encoding and show that it can be used for reasonably…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Mohammad Abdulaziz , Friedrich Kurz

A proof of quantumness is a protocol through which a classical machine can test whether a purportedly quantum device, with comparable time and memory resources, is performing a computation that is impossible for classical computers.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 A. C. Cem Say , M. Utkan Gezer

In the absence of any efficient classical schemes for verifying a universal quantum computer, the importance of limiting the required quantum resources for this task has been highlighted recently. Currently, most of efficient quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Theodoros Kapourniotis , Vedran Dunjko , Elham Kashefi

A key issue of current quantum advantage experiments is that their verification requires a full classical simulation of the ideal computation. This limits the regime in which the experiments can be verified to precisely the regime in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Abhinav Deshpande , Bill Fefferman , Soumik Ghosh , Michael Gullans , Dominik Hangleiter

The success of several constraint-based modeling languages such as OPL, ZINC, or COMET, appeals for better software engineering practices, particularly in the testing phase. This paper introduces a testing framework enabling automated test…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Nadjib Lazaar , Arnaud Gotlieb , Lebbah Yahia

We study the canonical problem of maximizing a stochastic submodular function subject to a cardinality constraint, where the goal is to select a subset from a ground set of items with uncertain individual performances to maximize their…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Shreyas Sekar , Milan Vojnovic , Se-Young Yun

We consider the problem of developing automated techniques for solving recurrence relations to aid the expected-runtime analysis of programs. Several classical textbook algorithms have quite efficient expected-runtime complexity, whereas…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Hongfei Fu , Aniket Murhekar

This paper explores the application of automated planning to automated theorem proving, which is a branch of automated reasoning concerned with the development of algorithms and computer programs to construct mathematical proofs. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Alice Petrov , Christian Muise

Proof certificates can be used to validate the correctness of algebraic derivations. However, in practice, we frequently observed that the exact same proof steps are repeated for different sets of variables, which leads to unnecessarily…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Daniela Kaufmann , Clemens Hofstadler

Motivated by the poor performance of cross-validation in settings where data are scarce, we propose a novel estimator of the out-of-sample performance of a policy in data-driven optimization.Our approach exploits the optimization problem's…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-04 Vishal Gupta , Michael Huang , Paat Rusmevichientong