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We show how weak non-linearities can be used in a device-independent quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol using generalized two-mode Schr\"odinger cat states. The QKD protocol is therefore shown to be secure against collective attacks…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 Curtis J. Broadbent , Kevin Marshall , Christian Weedbrook , John C. Howell

Relative entropy coding (REC) algorithms encode a random sample following a target distribution $Q$, using a coding distribution $P$ shared between the sender and receiver. Sadly, general REC algorithms suffer from prohibitive encoding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Jiajun He , Gergely Flamich , José Miguel Hernández-Lobato

Decoherence is detrimental to quantum key distribution (QKD) over large distances. One of the proposed solutions is to use quantum repeaters, which divide the total distance between the users into smaller segments to minimise the effects of…

In this paper, we study the coded caching scheme for the $(L, K, M, N)$ multi-user information retrieval (MIR) system, which consists of a content library containing $N$ files, a base station (BS) with $L$ antennas that cannot access the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Junyi Wang , Quan Zang , Jinyu Wang , Minquan Cheng

We study the security of a quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol under the one-sided device-independent (1sDI) setting, which assumes trust in only one party's measurement device. This approach effectively provides a balance between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Pritam Roy , Subhankar Bera , A. S. Majumdar

In this paper, we propose a new ensemble of rateless forward error correction (FEC) codes. The proposed codes are serially concatenated codes with Reed-Solomon (RS) codes as outer codes and Kite codes as inner codes. The inner Kite codes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-27 Xiao Ma , Kai Zhang , Baoming Bai , Xiaoyi Zhang

The improvements on quantum technology are threatening our daily cybersecurity, as a capable quantum computer can break all currently employed asymmetric cryptosystems. In preparation for the quantum-era the National Institute of Standards…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Violetta Weger , Niklas Gassner , Joachim Rosenthal

As quantum computing technology continues to advance, post-quantum cryptographic methods capable of resisting quantum attacks have emerged as a critical area of focus. Given the potential vulnerability of existing homomorphic encryption…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Abel C. H. Chen

End-to-end learning of a communications system using the deep learning-based autoencoder concept has drawn interest in recent research due to its simplicity, flexibility and its potential of adapting to complex channel models and practical…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Nuwanthika Rajapaksha , Nandana Rajatheva , Matti Latva-aho

In this work, we consider the problem of secure key leasing, also known as revocable cryptography (Agarwal et. al. Eurocrypt' 23, Ananth et. al. TCC' 23), as a strengthened security notion of its predecessor put forward in Ananth et. al.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-07 Orestis Chardouvelis , Vipul Goyal , Aayush Jain , Jiahui Liu

Low-complexity precoding {algorithms} are proposed in this work to reduce the computational complexity and improve the performance of regularized block diagonalization (RBD) {based} precoding {schemes} for large multi-user {MIMO} (MU-MIMO)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-25 Keke Zu , Rodrigo C. de Lamare , Martin Haardt

A key pre-distribution scheme (KPS) based on multiple codewords of block codes is presented for wireless sensor networks. The connectivity and security of the proposed KPS, quantified in terms of probabilities of sharing common keys for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Hamidreza Arjmandi , Farshad Lahouti

In collaborative learning (CL), multiple parties jointly train a machine learning model on their private datasets. However, data can not be shared directly due to privacy concerns. To ensure input confidentiality, cryptographic techniques,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Francesco Capano , Jonas Böhler , Benjamin Weggenmann

Post-quantum cryptography (PQC) is moving from evaluation to deployment as NIST finalizes standards for ML-KEM, ML-DSA, and SLH-DSA. This survey maps the space from foundations to practice. We first develop a taxonomy across lattice-,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Gaurab Chhetri , Shriyank Somvanshi , Pavan Hebli , Shamyo Brotee , Subasish Das

Cryptography based on the presumed hardness of decoding codes -- i.e., code-based cryptography -- has recently seen increased interest due to its plausible security against quantum attackers. Notably, of the four proposals for the NIST…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Maxime Bombar , Nicolas Resch , Emiel Wiedijk

This paper presents noise analysis for the two-stage and the three-stage quantum cryptographic protocols based on random polarization rotations. The noise model used is that of uniform distribution of error over a certain small range that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Sindhu Chitikela

This paper addresses the design of a dedicated homophonic coding for a class of communication systems which, in order to provide both reliability and security, first encode the data before encrypting it, which is referred to as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Miodrag J. Mihaljevic , Frederique Oggier , Hideki Imai

The Compute-and-Forward protocol in quasi-static channels normally employs lattice codes based on the rational integers $\mathbb{Z}$, Gaussian integers $\mathbb{Z}\left[i\right]$ or Eisenstein integers $\mathbb{Z}\left[\omega\right]$, while…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Shanxiang Lyu , Antonio Campello , Cong Ling

In continuation to earlier works where the problem of joint information embedding and lossless compression (of the composite signal) was studied in the absence \cite{MM03} and in the presence \cite{MM04} of attacks, here we consider the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Neri Merhav

How to remove detector side channel attacks has been a notoriously hard problem in quantum cryptography. Here, we propose a simple solution to this problem---*measurement* device independent quantum key distribution. It not only removes all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-30 Hoi-Kwong Lo , Marcos Curty , Bing Qi