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相关论文: Gravitational Positivity Bounds on Higgs-Portal Da…

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We consider the relic density and positivity bounds for freeze-in scalar dark matter with general Higgs-portal interactions up to dimension-8 operators. When dimension-4 and dimension-6 Higgs-portal interactions are proportional to mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Seong-Sik Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Kimiko Yamashita

The gravitational positivity bound gives quantitative "swampland'' constraints on low-energy effective theories inside theories of quantum gravity. We give a comprehensive discussion of this bound for those interested in applications to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Katsuki Aoki , Toshifumi Noumi , Ryo Saito , Sota Sato , Satoshi Shirai , Junsei Tokuda , Masahito Yamazaki

Gravitational positivity bounds provide consistency conditions for effective field theories with gravity. They turn out to be phenomenologically useful by providing lower bounds in parameters of new physics beyond the Standard Models (BSM).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Suro Kim , Pyungwon Ko

We study positivity bounds in the presence of gravity. We first review the gravitational positivity bound at the tree-level, where it is known that a certain amount of negativity is allowed for the coefficients of higher-derivative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-12 Yuta Hamada , Rinto Kuramochi , Gregory J. Loges , Sota Nakajima

We study the validity of positivity bounds in the presence of a massless graviton, assuming the Regge behavior of the amplitude. Under this assumption, the problematic $t$-channel pole is canceled with the UV integral of the imaginary part…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Junsei Tokuda , Katsuki Aoki , Shin'ichi Hirano

We consider the positivity bounds for WIMP scalar dark matter with effective Higgs-portal couplings up to dimension-8 operators. Taking the superposed states for Standard Model Higgs and scalar dark matter, we show that the part of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Seong-Sik Kim , Hyun Min Lee , Kimiko Yamashita

Positivity bounds - constraints on any low-energy effective field theory imposed by the fundamental axioms of unitarity, causality and locality in the UV - have recently been used to constrain scalar-tensor theories of dark energy. However,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Claudia de Rham , Scott Melville , Johannes Noller

We consider the Higgs portal $Z_2$ scalar model as the minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) to incorporate the dark matter. We find that the dark matter mass is bounded to be lighter than 1000\,GeV within the framework that we have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yuta Hamada , Hikaru Kawai , Kin-ya Oda

Positivity bounds on scattering amplitudes provide a necessary condition for a low-energy effective field theory to have a consistent ultraviolet completion. Their extension to gravity theories has been studied in the past years aiming at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Toshifumi Noumi , Sota Sato , Junsei Tokuda

Since the current evidence of its existence is revealed only through its gravitational influence, the way dark matter couples to gravity must be then of primary importance. Here, unlike the standard model sector which is typically coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Hemza Azri , Adil Jueid , Canan Karahan , Salah Nasri

Dark matter that was once in thermal equilibrium with the Standard Model is generally prohibited from obtaining all of its mass from the electroweak phase transition. This implies a new scale of physics and mediator particles to facilitate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-07 Devin G. E. Walker

We investigate gravitino dark matter produced thermally at high temperatures and in decays of a long-lived sneutrino. We consider the Non-Universal Higgs Model and a generalized gauge mediation model, and in each case identify sneutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski , Krzysztof Turzynski , Karsten Jedamzik

Gravitational freeze-in is a mechanism to explain the observed dark matter relic density if dark matter neither couples to inflation nor to standard model sector. In this work, we study gravitational freeze-in dark matter production during…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Ruopeng Zhang , Zixuan Xu , Sibo Zheng

Dark matter that was once in thermal equilibrium with the Standard Model is generally prohibited from obtaining all of its mass from the electroweak phase transition. This implies a new scale of physics and mediator particles to facilitate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Sonia El Hedri , William Shepherd , Devin G. E. Walker

We derive a bound on dark photon dark matter scenarios where the dark photon mass is generated through the Higgs mechanism, based on the requirement that symmetry breaking must occur sufficiently early in the universe. We emphasize that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Naoya Kitajima , Shota Nakagawa , Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

We consider the production of matter and radiation during reheating after inflation, restricting our attention solely to gravitational interactions. Processes considered are the exchange of a graviton, $h_{\mu \nu}$, involved in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Simon Clery , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

One of the simplest extensions of the Standard Model is the Higgs portal extension involving a dark Higgs. Dark sectors that include dark matter candidates, WIMPs, axions, and dark photons, can naturally have this type of interaction, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Wen Yin

Recent LHC results suggest a standard model (SM)-like Higgs boson in the vicinity of 125 GeV with no clear indications yet of physics beyond the SM. At the same time, the SM is incomplete, since additional dynamics are required to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Clifford Cheung , Michele Papucci , Kathryn M. Zurek

The study of interactions between dark matter and the Higgs field opens an exciting connection between cosmology and particle physics, since such scenarios can impact the features of dark matter as well as interfering with the spontaneous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-04 Andreas Mantziris , Orfeu Bertolami

We constrain the Higgs-portal model employing the vector-boson fusion channel at the LHC. In particular, we include the phenomenologically interesting parameter region near the Higgs resonance, where the Higgs-boson mass is close to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Jan Heisig , Michael Krämer , Eric Madge , Alexander Mück
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