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Multivariate time series forecasting (MTSF) endeavors to predict future observations given historical data, playing a crucial role in time series data management systems. With advancements in large language models (LLMs), recent studies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Chenxi Liu , Hao Miao , Qianxiong Xu , Shaowen Zhou , Cheng Long , Yan Zhao , Ziyue Li , Rui Zhao

Time series reasoning is emerging as the next frontier in temporal analysis, aiming to move beyond pattern recognition towards explicit, interpretable, and trustworthy inference. This paper presents a BlueSky vision built on two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Kanghui Ning , Zijie Pan , Yushan Jiang , Anderson Schneider , Yuriy Nevmyvaka , Dongjin Song

The information contained in a time series is more than what the values themselves are. In this paper, the Time-variant Local Autocorrelated Polynomial model with Kalman filter is proposed to model the underlying dynamics of a time series…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-02-16 Shixiong Wang , Chongshou Li , Andrew Lim

Artificial intelligence is creating one of the biggest revolution across technology driven application fields. For the finance sector, it offers many opportunities for significant market innovation and yet broad adoption of AI systems…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2022-12-07 Marc Wildi , Branka Hadji Misheva

Accurate forecasting of river water levels is vital for effectively managing traffic flow and mitigating the risks associated with natural disasters. This task presents challenges due to the intricate factors influencing the flow of a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Sungchul Hong , Yunjin Choi , Jong-June Jeon

Time-series prediction has drawn considerable attention during the past decades fueled by the emerging advances of deep learning methods. However, most neural network based methods lack interpretability and fail in extracting the hidden…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Xiaoyi Liu , Duxin Chen , Wenjia Wei , Xia Zhu , Wenwu Yu

Interpretability has arisen as a key desideratum of machine learning models alongside performance. Approaches so far have been primarily concerned with fixed dimensional inputs emphasizing feature relevance or selection. In contrast, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Guang-He Lee , David Alvarez-Melis , Tommi S. Jaakkola

Being able to interpret a machine learning model is a crucial task in many applications of machine learning. Specifically, local interpretability is important in determining why a model makes particular predictions. Despite the recent focus…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Ozan Ozyegen , Igor Ilic , Mucahit Cevik

Long-term time series forecasting plays an important role in various real-world scenarios. Recent deep learning methods for long-term series forecasting tend to capture the intricate patterns of time series by decomposition-based or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Xing Wang , Zhendong Wang , Kexin Yang , Junlan Feng , Zhiyan Song , Chao Deng , Lin zhu

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as the predominant approach for learning over graph-structured data. However, most GNNs operate as black-box models and require post-hoc explanations, which may not suffice in high-stakes scenarios…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Maya Bechler-Speicher , Amir Globerson , Ran Gilad-Bachrach

There is a need of ensuring machine learning models that are interpretable. Higher interpretability of the model means easier comprehension and explanation of future predictions for end-users. Further, interpretable machine learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-17 Gregor Stiglic , Primoz Kocbek , Nino Fijacko , Marinka Zitnik , Katrien Verbert , Leona Cilar

Interpretability of deep neural networks (DNNs) is essential since it enables users to understand the overall strengths and weaknesses of the models, conveys an understanding of how the models will behave in the future, and how to diagnose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Yinpeng Dong , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Bo Zhang

Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs) relocate learnable nonlinearities from nodes to edges, demonstrating remarkable capabilities in scientific machine learning and interpretable modeling. However, current KAN implementations suffer from…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Alastair Poole , Stig McArthur , Saravan Kumar

Time series forecasting has received wide interest from existing research due to its broad applications and inherent challenging. The research challenge lies in identifying effective patterns in historical series and applying them to future…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Tianlong Zhao , Xiang Ma , Xuemei Li , Caiming Zhang

Transformer-based models have become state-of-the-art tools in various machine learning tasks, including time series classification, yet their complexity makes understanding their internal decision-making challenging. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-27 Matīss Kalnāre , Sofoklis Kitharidis , Thomas Bäck , Niki van Stein

Tree-based models have been successfully applied to a wide variety of tasks, including time series forecasting. They are increasingly in demand and widely accepted because of their comparatively high level of interpretability. However, many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Matthias Jakobs , Amal Saadallah

Chaotic time series are notoriously difficult to forecast. Small uncertainties in initial conditions amplify rapidly, while strong nonlinearities and regime dependent variability constrain predictability. Although modern deep learning often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Madhurima Panja , Grace Younes , Tanujit Chakraborty

Exploring the expansion history of the universe, understanding its evolutionary stages, and predicting its future evolution are important goals in astrophysics. Today, machine learning tools are used to help achieving these goals by…

In this paper, we address the "black-box" problem in predictive process analytics by building interpretable models that are capable to inform both what and why is a prediction. Predictive process analytics is a newly emerged discipline…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Bemali Wickramanayake , Zhipeng He , Chun Ouyang , Catarina Moreira , Yue Xu , Renuka Sindhgatta

This paper explores uncertainty quantification (UQ) methods in the context of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks (KANs). We apply an ensemble approach to KANs to obtain a heuristic measure of UQ, enhancing interpretability and robustness in…