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Face signatures, including size, shape, texture, skin tone, eye color, appearance, and scars/marks, are widely used as discriminative, biometric information for access control. Despite recent advancements in facial recognition systems,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Jennifer Hamblin , Kshitij Nikhal , Benjamin S. Riggan

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have demonstrated rapid progress and a high level of success in object detection. However, recent evidence has highlighted their vulnerability to adversarial attacks. These attacks are calculated image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-12 Chris Wise , Jo Plested

Published academic research and media articles suggest face recognition is biased across demographics. Specifically, unequal performance is obtained for women, dark-skinned people, and older adults. However, these published studies have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Anoop Krishnan , Brian Neas , Ajita Rattani

Facial identification systems are increasingly deployed in surveillance and yet their vulnerability to adversarial evasion and impersonation attacks pose a critical risk. This paper introduces a novel framework for generating adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Noe Claudel , Weisi Guo , Yang Xing

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have become essential for processing the vast amounts of aerial imagery collected using earth-observing satellite platforms. However, DNNs are vulnerable towards adversarial examples, and it is expected that this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Andrew Du , Bo Chen , Tat-Jun Chin , Yee Wei Law , Michele Sasdelli , Ramesh Rajasegaran , Dillon Campbell

Deep neural networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks. White-box adversarial attacks can fool neural networks with small adversarial perturbations, especially for large size images. However, keeping successful adversarial perturbations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Yongwei Wang , Mingquan Feng , Rabab Ward , Z. Jane Wang , Lanjun Wang

Object detection is a crucial task in autonomous driving. While existing research has proposed various attacks on object detection, such as those using adversarial patches or stickers, the exploration of projection attacks on 3D surfaces…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Ce Zhou , Qiben Yan , Sijia Liu

Detecting vehicles in aerial images is difficult due to complex backgrounds, small object sizes, shadows, and occlusions. Although recent deep learning advancements have improved object detection, these models remain susceptible to…

The physical attack has been regarded as a kind of threat against real-world computer vision systems. Still, many existing defense methods are only useful for small perturbations attacks and can't detect physical attacks effectively. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 JiaHao Xie , Ye Luo , Jianwei Lu

Light-based adversarial attacks use spatial augmented reality (SAR) techniques to fool image classifiers by altering the physical light condition with a controllable light source, e.g., a projector. Compared with physical attacks that place…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Bingyao Huang , Haibin Ling

This paper presents the first adversarial example based method for attacking human instance segmentation networks, namely person segmentation networks in short, which are harder to fool than classification networks. We propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Marc Treu , Trung-Nghia Le , Huy H. Nguyen , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

Adversarial patch attacks can fool the face recognition (FR) models via small patches. However, previous adversarial patch attacks often result in unnatural patterns that are easily noticeable. Generating transferable and stealthy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Yanjie Li , Mingxing Duan , Xuelong Dai , Bin Xiao

Several years of research have shown that machine-learning systems are vulnerable to adversarial examples, both in theory and in practice. Until now, such attacks have primarily targeted visual models, exploiting the gap between human and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Nicholas Boucher , Ilia Shumailov , Ross Anderson , Nicolas Papernot

Deep neural networks provide unprecedented performance in all image classification problems, taking advantage of huge amounts of data available for training. Recent studies, however, have shown their vulnerability to adversarial attacks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Diego Gragnaniello , Francesco Marra , Giovanni Poggi , Luisa Verdoliva

Thanks to recent advances in deep neural networks (DNNs), face recognition systems have become highly accurate in classifying a large number of face images. However, recent studies have found that DNNs could be vulnerable to adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Kazuya Kakizaki , Kosuke Yoshida

Face presentation attacks have become a major threat to face recognition systems and many countermeasures have been proposed in the past decade. However, most of them are devoted to 2D face presentation attacks, rather than 3D face masks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Lei Li , Zhaoqiang Xia , Xiaoyue Jiang , Yupeng Ma , Fabio Roli , Xiaoyi Feng

Face recognition is greatly improved by deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Recently, these face recognition models have been used for identity authentication in security sensitive applications. However, deep CNNs are vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Zihao Xiao , Xianfeng Gao , Chilin Fu , Yinpeng Dong , Wei Gao , Xiaolu Zhang , Jun Zhou , Jun Zhu

In this paper, we propose a natural and robust physical adversarial example attack method targeting object detectors under real-world conditions. The generated adversarial examples are robust to various physical constraints and visually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Mingfu Xue , Chengxiang Yuan , Can He , Jian Wang , Weiqiang Liu

Adversarial perturbations of normal images are usually imperceptible to humans, but they can seriously confuse state-of-the-art machine learning models. What makes them so special in the eyes of image classifiers? In this paper, we show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Yang Song , Taesup Kim , Sebastian Nowozin , Stefano Ermon , Nate Kushman

Adversarial attack methods based on point manipulation for 3D point cloud classification have revealed the fragility of 3D models, yet the adversarial examples they produce are easily perceived or defended against. The trade-off between the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Tianrui Lou , Xiaojun Jia , Jindong Gu , Li Liu , Siyuan Liang , Bangyan He , Xiaochun Cao