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Feedforward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) overcomes the limitations of optimization-based 3DGS by enabling fast and high-quality reconstruction without the need for per-scene optimization. However, existing feedforward approaches typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Anran Wu , Long Peng , Xin Di , Xueyuan Dai , Chen Wu , Yang Wang , Xueyang Fu , Yang Cao , Zheng-Jun Zha

Existing inverse physics methods recover physical parameters from multi-view videos, where geometric constraints across views resolve scale and 3D structure. In monocular settings, however, such constraints are absent, leading to severe…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Daniel Rho , Jun Myeong Choi , Matthew Thornton , Biswadip Dey , Roni Sengupta

Monocular 3D object detection has attracted great attention for its advantages in simplicity and cost. Due to the ill-posed 2D to 3D mapping essence from the monocular imaging process, monocular 3D object detection suffers from inaccurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Zequn Qin , Xi Li

This paper proposes novel methods to enhance the performance of monocular 3D object detection models by leveraging the generalized feature extraction capabilities of a vision foundation model. Unlike traditional CNN-based approaches, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Jihyeok Kim , Seongwoo Moon , Sungwon Nah , David Hyunchul Shim

Accurate depth estimation is fundamental to 3D perception in autonomous driving, supporting tasks such as detection, tracking, and motion planning. However, monocular camera-based 3D detection suffers from depth ambiguity and reduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Chen-Chou Lo , Patrick Vandewalle

Inferring geometrically consistent dense 3D scenes across a tuple of temporally consecutive images remains challenging for self-supervised monocular depth prediction pipelines. This paper explores how the increasingly popular transformer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Patrick Ruhkamp , Daoyi Gao , Hanzhi Chen , Nassir Navab , Benjamin Busam

Reconstructing articulated 3D objects from a single image requires jointly inferring object geometry, part structure, and motion parameters from limited visual evidence. A key difficulty lies in the entanglement between motion cues and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Haitian Li , Haozhe Xie , Junxiang Xu , Beichen Wen , Fangzhou Hong , Ziwei Liu

Image Matching is a core component of all best-performing algorithms and pipelines in 3D vision. Yet despite matching being fundamentally a 3D problem, intrinsically linked to camera pose and scene geometry, it is typically treated as a 2D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Vincent Leroy , Yohann Cabon , Jérôme Revaud

Object localization in 3D space is a challenging aspect in monocular 3D object detection. Recent advances in 6DoF pose estimation have shown that predicting dense 2D-3D correspondence maps between image and object 3D model and then…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Hansheng Chen , Yuyao Huang , Wei Tian , Zhong Gao , Lu Xiong

Monocular 3D object detection offers a cost-effective solution for autonomous driving but suffers from ill-posed depth and limited field of view. These constraints cause a lack of geometric cues and reduced accuracy in occluded or truncated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Sunghun Yang , Minhyeok Lee , Jungho Lee , Sangyoun Lee

Reconstructing surgical scenes from monocular endoscopic video is critical for advancing robotic-assisted surgery. However, the application of state-of-the-art general-purpose reconstruction models is constrained by two key challenges: the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Kaiyuan Xu , Fangzhou Hong , Daniel Elson , Baoru Huang

Structure from Motion (SfM) often fails to estimate accurate poses in environments that lack suitable visual features. In such cases, the quality of the final 3D mesh, which is contingent on the accuracy of those estimates, is reduced. One…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Victor Amblard , Timothy P. Osedach , Arnaud Croux , Andrew Speck , John J. Leonard

Self-supervised monocular methods can efficiently learn depth information of weakly textured surfaces or reflective objects. However, the depth accuracy is limited due to the inherent ambiguity in monocular geometric modeling. In contrast,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Zhu , Guan Huang , Xu Chi , Yun Ye , Ziwei Chen , Xingang Wang

Monocular 3D object detection remains challenging because metric size and depth are underdetermined by single-view evidence, particularly under occlusion, truncation, and projection-induced scale-depth ambiguity. Although recent methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Leon Davies , Qinggang Meng , Mohamad Saada , Baihua Li , Simon Sølvsten

We introduce Metric3D v2, a geometric foundation model for zero-shot metric depth and surface normal estimation from a single image, which is crucial for metric 3D recovery. While depth and normal are geometrically related and highly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Mu Hu , Wei Yin , Chi Zhang , Zhipeng Cai , Xiaoxiao Long , Kaixuan Wang , Hao Chen , Gang Yu , Chunhua Shen , Shaojie Shen

The rapid development of Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) has led to remarkable progress in 2D visual understanding; however, extending these capabilities to 3D scene understanding remains a significant challenge. Existing approaches…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Hongpei Zheng , Lintao Xiang , Qijun Yang , Qian Lin , Hujun Yin

Novel view synthesis from monocular videos of dynamic scenes with unknown camera poses remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision and graphics. While recent advances in 3D representations such as Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Mengqi Guo , Bo Xu , Yanyan Li , Gim Hee Lee

Estimating the 3D position and orientation of objects in the environment with a single RGB camera is a critical and challenging task for low-cost urban autonomous driving and mobile robots. Most of the existing algorithms are based on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Yuxuan Liu , Yuan Yixuan , Ming Liu

Multi-view 3D reconstruction remains a core challenge in computer vision, particularly in applications requiring accurate and scalable representations across diverse perspectives. Current leading methods such as DUSt3R employ a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Jianing Yang , Alexander Sax , Kevin J. Liang , Mikael Henaff , Hao Tang , Ang Cao , Joyce Chai , Franziska Meier , Matt Feiszli

Using accurate depth priors in 3D Gaussian Splatting helps mitigate artifacts caused by sparse training data and textureless surfaces. However, acquiring accurate depth maps requires specialized acquisition systems. Foundation monocular…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Wenhui Xiao , Ethan Goan , Rodrigo Santa Cruz , David Ahmedt-Aristizabal , Olivier Salvado , Clinton Fookes , Leo Lebrat