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This paper presents an end-to-end deep learning framework in a movable antenna (MA)-enabled multiuser communication system. In contrast to the conventional works assuming perfect channel state information (CSI), we address the practical CSI…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ruizhi Zhang , Yuchen Zhang , Lipeng Zhu , Ying Zhang , Rui Zhang

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a promising technology to increase link capacity and energy efficiency. However, these benefits are based on available channel state information (CSI) at the base station (BS). Therefore,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-30 Jiajia Guo , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin , Geoffrey Ye Li

Unleashing the full potential of massive MIMO in FDD mode by reducing the overhead of CSI feedback has recently garnered attention. Numerous deep learning for massive MIMO CSI feedback approaches have demonstrated their efficiency and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Sijie Ji , Mo Li

The AI-enabled autoencoder has demonstrated great potential in channel state information (CSI) feedback in frequency division duplex (FDD) multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems. However, this method completely changes the existing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Yupeng Li , Gang Li , Zirui Wen , Shuangfeng Han , Shijian Gao , Guangyi Liu , Jiangzhou Wang

Accurate channel state information (CSI) is critical for realizing the full potential of multiple-antenna wireless communication systems. While deep learning (DL)-based CSI feedback methods have shown promise in reducing feedback overhead,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Jiayi Liu , Jiajia Guo , Yiming Cui , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Deep learning (DL)-based channel state information (CSI) feedback has shown promising potential to improve spectrum efficiency in massive MIMO systems. However, practical DL approaches require a sizeable CSI dataset for each scenario, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Zhenyu Liu , Li Wang , Lianming Xu , Zhi Ding

Channel State Information (CSI) provides a detailed description of the wireless channel and has been widely adopted for Wi-Fi sensing, particularly for high-precision indoor positioning. However, complete CSI is rarely available in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Ran Tao , Jiajia Guo , Yiming Cui , Xiangyi Li , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

Fluid antenna systems (FAS) signify a pivotal advancement in 6G communication by enhancing spectral efficiency and robustness. However, obtaining accurate channel state information (CSI) in FAS poses challenges due to its complex physical…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-02 Yuan Gao , Yiming Liu , Runze Yu , Shengli Liu , Yanliang Jin , Shunqing Zhang , Shugong Xu , Xiaoli Chu

The Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) is a fundamental component of channel state information (CSI) that enables adaptive modulation and coding by selecting the optimal modulation and coding scheme to meet a target block error rate. While…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-23 Chengyong Jiang , Jiajia Guo , Yuqing Hua , Chao-Kai Wen , Shi Jin

A critical bottleneck of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system is the huge training overhead caused by downlink transmission, like channel estimation, downlink beamforming and covariance observation. In this paper, we propose…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-19 Bo Lin , Feifei Gao , Shun Zhang , Ting Zhou , Ahmed Alkhateeb

Automatic image segmentation technology is critical to the visual analysis. The autoencoder architecture has satisfying performance in various image segmentation tasks. However, autoencoders based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) seem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Shiqiang Ma , Xuejian Li , Jijun Tang , Fei Guo

Due to the discarding of downlink channel state information (CSI) amplitude and the employing of iteration reconstruction algorithms, 1-bit compressed sensing (CS)-based superimposed CSI feedback is challenged by low recovery accuracy and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-21 Chaojin Qing , Qing Ye , Wenhui Liu , Jiafan Wang

In frequency division duplex mode, the downlink channel state information (CSI) should be sent to the base station through feedback links so that the potential gains of a massive multiple-input multiple-output can be exhibited. However,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Chao-Kai Wen , Wan-Ting Shih , Shi Jin

The downlink channel state information (CSI) estimation and low overhead acquisition are the major challenges for massive MIMO systems in frequency division duplex to enable high MIMO gain. Recently, numerous studies have been conducted to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-07 Mingming Zhao , Lin Liu , Lifu Liu , Mengke Li , Qi Tian

Precoding design exploiting deep learning methods has been widely studied for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) systems. However, conventional neural precoding design applies black-box-based neural networks which are less…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Shaoqing Zhang , Jindan Xu , Wei Xu , NingWang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , Xiaohu You

Auditory attention decoding (AAD) is the process of identifying the attended speech in a multi-talker environment using brain signals, typically recorded through electroencephalography (EEG). Over the past decade, AAD has undergone…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Nhan Duc Thanh Nguyen , Huy Phan , Simon Geirnaert , Kaare Mikkelsen , Preben Kidmose

Deep learning-based massive MIMO CSI feedback has received a lot of attention in recent years. Now, there exists a plethora of CSI feedback models mostly based on auto-encoders (AE) architecture with an encoder network at the user equipment…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Sharan Mourya , SaiDhiraj Amuru , Kiran Kumar Kuchi

Deep Learning based techniques have gained significance over the past few years in the field of medicine. They are used in various applications such as classifying medical images, segmentation and identification. The existing architectures…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-16 Gaurav Prasanna , John Rohit Ernest , Lalitha G , Sathiya Narayanan

With the widespread deployment of fifth-generation (5G) wireless networks, research on sixth-generation (6G) technology is gaining momentum. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is anticipated to play a significant role in 6G, particularly through…

Channel charting (CC) has been proposed recently to enable logical positioning of user equipments (UEs) in the neighborhood of a multi-antenna base-station solely from channel-state information (CSI). CC relies on dimensionality reduction…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-09 Pengzhi Huang , Oscar Castañeda , Emre Gönültaş , Saïd Medjkouh , Olav Tirkkonen , Tom Goldstein , Christoph Studer