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相关论文: Separate universe in multifield inflation: a phase…

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The standard model of cosmology assumes a homogeneous and isotropic universe that undergoes a period of exponential expansion very early on, named inflation. This stretches quantum fluctuations from the onset of inflation to cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Rita B. Neves

We present a new approach to constructing inflationary models in closed universes. Conformal embedding of closed-universe models in a de Sitter background suggests a quantisation condition on the available conformal time. This condition…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anthony Lasenby , Chris Doran

In this paper it is presented the model of a multiverse made up of universes which are created in entangled pairs that conserve the total momentum conjugated to the scale factor. For the background spacetime it is assumed a FRW metric with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Salvador J. Robles-Pérez

The model of inflation with a single tachyon field generates larger anisotropy and has difficulties in describing the formation of the Universe . In this paper we consider a model with multi tachyon fields and study the assisted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yun-Song Piao , Rong-Gen Cai , Xinmin Zhang , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

An algorithm is used to generate new solutions of the scalar field equations in homogeneous and isotropic universes. Solutions can be found for pure scalar fields with various potentials in the absence and presence of spatial curvature and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 John D. Barrow , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We investigate multi-field inflationary scenarios with fields that drop out of the model in a staggered fashion. This feature is natural in certain multi-field inflationary setups within string theory; for instance, it can manifest itself…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , Anne-Christine Davis

In this paper a quantum mechanical phase space picture is constructed for coarse-grained free quantum fields in an inflationary Universe. The appropriate stochastic quantum Liouville equation is derived. Explicit solutions for the phase…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Salman Habib

Cosmologists have developed a phenomenally successful picture of structure in the universe based on the idea that the universe expanded exponentially in its earliest moments. There are three pieces of evidence for this exponential expansion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Scott Dodelson

An appealing feature of inflationary cosmology is the presence of a phase-space attractor, "slow roll", which washes out the dependence on initial field velocities. We investigate the robustness of this property under backreaction from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-05 Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin

We develop a non-linear framework for describing long-wavelength perturbations in multiple-field inflation. The basic variables describing inhomogeneities are defined in a non-perturbative manner, are invariant under changes of time slicing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. I. Rigopoulos , E. P. S. Shellard , B. J. W. van Tent

Scalar field cosmological inflation has a first integral relating the Hubble function and the lagrangian of the scalar field(s), which is known under the names of "Hamilton-Jacobi approach" or "superpotential equation". Here we exploit the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-09 C. Adam , D. Varela

A model of inflation is proposed in which compact extra dimensions allow a graceful exit without recourse to flat potentials or super-Planckian field values. Though bubbles of true vacuum are too sparse to uniformly reheat the Universe by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Adam R. Brown

Swampland Conjectures have attracted quite some interest in the Cosmological Community. They have been shown to have wide ranging implications , like Constraints on Inflationary Models, Primordial Black Holes etc. to name a few. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Oem Trivedi

We explore whether multifield inflationary models make unambiguous predictions for fundamental cosmological observables. Focusing on $N$-quadratic inflation, we numerically evaluate the full perturbation equations for models with 2, 3, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Richard Easther , Jonathan Frazer , Hiranya V. Peiris , Layne C. Price

Although the paradigm of inflation has been extensively studied to demonstrate how macroscopic inhomogeneities in our universe originate from quantum fluctuations, most of the established literature ignores the crucial role that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Arjun Berera , Jaime Calderón-Figueroa

We develop a numerical statistical method to study linear cosmological fluctuations in inflationary scenarios with multiple fields, and apply it to an ensemble of six-field inflection point models in string theory. The latter are concrete…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

We propose a new single field inflation model in which the usual slow-roll inflation is joined to a new period of slow-climb and slow-roll inflation through a short intermediate non-inflationary phase. We then show that primordial curvature…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We explore inflationary cosmology in a theory where there are two scalar fields which non-minimally couple to the Ricci scalar and an additional $R^2$ term, which breaks the conformal invariance. Particularly, we investigate the slow-roll…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Kazuharu Bamba , Sergei D. Odintsov , Petr V. Tretyakov

We prove that a homogeneous and isotropic universe containing a scalar field with a power-law potential, $V(\phi )=A\phi ^{n}$, with $0<n<1$ and $A>0$ always develops a finite-time singularity at which the Hubble rate and its first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 John D. Barrow , Alexander A. H. Graham

Attempts at building an unified description of the strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions usually involve several stages of spontaneous symmetry breaking. We consider the effects of such symmetry breaking during an era of primordial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Jennifer A. Adams , Graham G. Ross , Subir Sarkar