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Inspired by humans' ability to perceive the surface texture of unfamiliar objects without relying on vision, the sense of touch can play a crucial role in robots exploring the environment, particularly in scenes where vision is difficult to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Junyuan Lu , Zeyu Wan , Yu Zhang

This paper proposes a theoretical framework for estimating a target-object shape, the location of which is not given, by using mobile distance sensors the locations of which are also unknown. Typically, mobile sensors are mounted on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-03-07 Hiroshi Saito , Tatsuaki Kimura

We present a novel algorithm for online, real-time orientation estimation. Our algorithm integrates gyroscope data and corrects the resulting orientation estimate for integration drift using accelerometer and magnetometer data. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Manon Kok , Thomas B. Schön

There is currently a paradigm shift in several power system monitoring applications, such as incipient fault detection and monitoring inverter-based resources, to transition from traditional phasor analytics to more informative waveform…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-26 Narges Ehsani , Vishwanath Saragadam , Hamed Mohsenian-Rad

Knowing the state of a robot is critical for many problems, such as feedback control. For continuum robots, state estimation is an incredible challenge. First, the motion of a continuum robot involves many kinematic states, including poses,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Tongjia Zheng , Ciera McFarland , Margaret Coad , Hai Lin

This paper proposes a method of estimating a target-object shape, the location of which is unknown, through the use of location-unknown mobile distance sensors. The direction of the sensor is fixed from the moving direction. Typically,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-12-04 Hiroshi Saito

Many applications in vision require estimation of thin structures such as boundary edges, surfaces, roads, blood vessels, neurons, etc. Unlike most previous approaches, we simultaneously detect and delineate thin structures with sub-pixel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-23 Dmitrii Marin , Yuri Boykov , Yuchen Zhong

Perception algorithms that provide estimates of their uncertainty are crucial to the development of autonomous robots that can operate in challenging and uncontrolled environments. Such perception algorithms provide the means for having…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Sadegh Rabiee , Joydeep Biswas

In-vivo tissue stiffness identification can be useful in pulmonary fibrosis diagnostics and minimally invasive tumor identification, among many other applications. In this work, we propose a palpation-based method for tissue stiffness…

The success of soft robots in displaying emergent behaviors is tightly linked to the compliant interaction with the environment. However, to exploit such phenomena, proprioceptive sensing methods which do not hinder their softness are…

In this paper, we propose a novel framework called rigid body localization for joint position and orientation estimation of a rigid body. We consider a setup in which a few sensors are mounted on a rigid body. The absolute position of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-25 Sundeep Prabhakar Chepuri , Geert Leus , Alle-Jan van der Veen

Rotational displacement about the grasping point is a common grasp failure when an object is grasped at a location away from its center of gravity. Tactile sensors with soft surfaces, such as GelSight sensors, can detect the rotation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Raj Kolamuri , Zilin Si , Yufan Zhang , Arpit Agarwal , Wenzhen Yuan

The perception and recognition of the surroundings is one of the essential tasks for a robot. With preliminary knowledge about a target object, it can perform various manipulation tasks such as rolling motion, palpation, and force control.…

The impedance/admittance measurements of a piezoelectric transducer bonded to or embedded in a host structure can be used as damage indicator. When a credible model of the healthy structure, such as the finite element model, is available,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Pei Cao , Qi Shuai , Jiong Tang

The automatic shape control of deformable objects is a challenging (and currently hot) manipulation problem due to their high-dimensional geometric features and complex physical properties. In this study, a new methodology to manipulate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Jiaming Qi , Guangfu Ma , Peng Zhou , Haibo Zhang , Yueyong Lyu , David Navarro-Alarcon

We propose a means of omni-directional contact detection using accelerometers instead of tactile sensors for object shape estimation using touch. Unlike tactile sensors, our contact-based detection method tends to induce a degree of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-22 Kazuki Shibata , Tatsuya Miyano , Tomohiko Jimbo , Takamitsu Matsubara

Soft bodies made from flexible and deformable materials are popular in many robotics applications, but their proprioceptive sensing has been a long-standing challenge. In other words, there has hardly been a method to measure and model the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Ruoyu Wang , Shiheng Wang , Songyu Du , Erdong Xiao , Wenzhen Yuan , Chen Feng

It is at times important to detect human presence automatically in secure environments. This needs a shape recognition algorithm that is robust, fast and has low error rates. The algorithm needs to process camera images quickly to detect…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-30 Dhriti Sengupta , Merina Kundu , Jayati Ghosh Dastidar

Flexible sensors are increasingly employed in soft robotics and wearable devices to provide proprioception of freeform deformations.Although supervised learning can train shape predictors from sensor signals, prediction accuracy strongly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yingjun Tian , Guoxin Fang , Aoran Lyu , Xilong Wang , Zikang Shi , Yuhu Guo , Weiming Wang , Charlie C. L. Wang

To use robots in more unstructured environments, we have to accommodate for more complexities. Robotic systems need more awareness of the environment to adapt to uncertainty and variability. Although cameras have been predominantly used in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Viral Rasik Galaiya