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Eye gaze that reveals human observational patterns has increasingly been incorporated into solutions for vision tasks. Despite recent explorations on leveraging gaze to aid deep networks, few studies exploit gaze as an efficient annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Yuan Zhong , Chenhui Tang , Yumeng Yang , Ruoxi Qi , Kang Zhou , Yuqi Gong , Pheng Ann Heng , Janet H. Hsiao , Qi Dou

In the field of medical image segmentation, the scarcity of labeled data poses a major challenge for existing models to accurately perceive target regions. Compared with manual annotation, gaze data is easier and cheaper to obtain. As a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-14 Rongjun Ge , Chong Wang , Yuxin Liu , Chunqiang Lu , Cong Xia , Yehui Jiang , Fangyi Xu , Yinsu Zhu , Daoqiang Zhang , Chengyu Liu , Yang Chen , Shuo Li , Yuting He

Vision--language models (VLMs) process images as visual tokens, yet their intermediate reasoning is often carried out in text, which can be suboptimal for visually grounded radiology tasks. Radiologists instead diagnose via sequential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yiwei Li , Zihao Wu , Yanjun Lv , Hanqi Jiang , Weihang You , Zhengliang Liu , Dajiang Zhu , Xiang Li , Quanzheng Li , Tianming Liu , Lin Zhao

Gaze understanding unifies the detection of people, their gaze targets, and objects of interest into a single framework, offering critical insight into visual attention and intent estimation. Although prior research has modelled gaze cues…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Athul M. Mathew , Haithem Hermassi , Thariq Khalid , Arshad Ali Khan

Where someone looks is a nonverbal communication cue that children and adults readily use. How well can Vision-Language Models (VLMs) infer gaze targets? To construct evaluation stimuli, we captured 1,360 real-world photos of scenes in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Zory Zhang , Pinyuan Feng , Bingyang Wang , Tianwei Zhao , Suyang Yu , Qingying Gao , Hokin Deng , Ziqiao Ma , Yijiang Li , Dezhi Luo

Medical reports with substantial information can be naturally complementary to medical images for computer vision tasks, and the modality gap between vision and language can be solved by vision-language matching (VLM). However, current…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Chen Wenting , Liu Jie , Yuan Yixuan

When humans describe a visual scene, they do not process the entire image uniformly; instead, they selectively fixate on regions relevant to their intended description. In contrast, current multimodal large language models (MLLMs) attend to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Junha Song , Byeongho Heo , Geonmo Gu , Jaegul Choo , Dongyoon Han , Sangdoo Yun

Educational videos are a cornerstone of remote and blended learning. However, learners' fluctuating attention remains a significant barrier to effective information retention. Prior research has attempted to mitigate this by detecting and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Gabriel Becquet , Sébastien Lallé , Vanda Luengo , Ali Abou-Hassan

Visualization literacy assessments typically rely on correctness to classify performance, providing little evidence about how readers arrive at their answers. We argue that gaze can address this gap as an implicit process signal that…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Kathrin Schnizer

In recent years, the integration of vision and language understanding has led to significant advancements in artificial intelligence, particularly through Vision-Language Models (VLMs). However, existing VLMs face challenges in handling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Kun Yan , Lei Ji , Zeyu Wang , Yuntao Wang , Nan Duan , Shuai Ma

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) deliver impressive performance in understanding visual content with language instructions. However, redundancy in vision tokens results in the degenerated inference efficiency of VLMs, which hinders real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Qinyu Chen , Jiawen Qi

Eye gaze offers valuable cues about attention, short-term intent, and future actions, making it a powerful signal for modeling egocentric behavior. In this work, we propose a gaze-regularized framework that enhances VLMs for two key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Anupam Pani , Yanchao Yang

Vision-language models (VLMs) have rapidly evolved into general-purpose multimodal reasoners with strong zero-shot generalization. In this context, VLMs could greatly benefit the analysis of human gaze and attention, a central task in human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Hengfei Wang , Anshul Gupta , Pierre Vuillecard , Jean-Marc Odobez

Current LLM assistants are powerful at answering questions, but they have limited access to the behavioral context that reveals when and where a user is struggling. We present a gaze-grounded multimodal LLM assistant that uses egocentric…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Valdemar Danry , Javier Hernandez , Andrew Wilson , Pattie Maes , Judith Amores

Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have achieved impressive results in various vision-language tasks. However, despite showing promising performance, LVLMs suffer from hallucinations caused by language bias, leading to diminished focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Haozhe Zhao , Shuzheng Si , Liang Chen , Yichi Zhang , Maosong Sun , Mingjia Zhang , Baobao Chang

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation (WSSS) in medical imaging struggles with effectively using sparse annotations. One promising direction for WSSS leverages gaze annotations, captured via eye trackers that record regions of interest…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Zhisong Wang , Yiwen Ye , Ziyang Chen , Yong Xia

Understanding user intent during magnified reading is critical for accessible interface design. Yet magnification collapses visual context and forces continual viewport dragging, producing fragmented, noisy gaze and obscuring reading…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Seongsil Heo , Roberto Manduchi

Human gaze provides essential cues for interpreting attention, intention, and social interaction in visual scenes, yet gaze understanding remains largely unexplored in current vision-language models (VLMs). While recent VLMs achieve strong…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Shijing Wang , Chaoqun Cui , Yaping Huang , Hyung Jin Chang , Yihua Cheng

Standard segmentation of medical images based on full-supervised convolutional networks demands accurate dense annotations. Such learning framework is built on laborious manual annotation with restrict demands for expertise, leading to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Liyan Sun , Jianxiong Wu , Xinghao Ding , Yue Huang , Guisheng Wang , Yizhou Yu

Gaze estimation methods often experience significant performance degradation when evaluated across different domains, due to the domain gap between the testing and training data. Existing methods try to address this issue using various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Pengwei Yin , Guanzhong Zeng , Jingjing Wang , Di Xie
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