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Recent years have witnessed the emergence of spin supersolids in frustrated quantum magnets, establishing a material-based platform for supersolidity beyond its original context in solid helium. A spin supersolid is characterized by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Yixuan Huang , Seiji Yunoki , Sadamichi Maekawa

We performed high-field magnetization, magnetocaloric effect (MCE), and NMR measurements on the Ising triangular-lattice antiferromagnet Rb$_2$Co(SeO$_3$)$_2$. The observations of the 1/3-magnetization plateau, the split NMR lines, and the…

Supersolid is an exotic quantum state of matter that spontaneously hosts the features of both solid and superfluid, which breaks the translation and U(1) gauge symmetries. Here we study the spin dynamics in the triangular-lattice compound…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Yuan Gao , Chuandi Zhang , Junsen Xiang , Dehong Yu , Xingye Lu , Peijie Sun , Wentao Jin , Gang Su , Wei Li

The Shastry-Sutherland lattice is a prototypical frustrated quantum magnet. It is notable for its exactly solvable dimer-singlet ground state and hosts a wealth of magnetic phenomena under external fields. Here, this work investigates the…

Prototypical models and their material incarnations are cornerstones to the understanding of quantum magnetism. Here we show theoretically that the recently synthesized magnetic compound Na$_2$BaCo(PO$_4$)$_2$ (NBCP) is a rare, nearly ideal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Yuan Gao , Yu-Chen Fan , Han Li , Fan Yang , Xu-Tao Zeng , Xian-Lei Sheng , Ruidan Zhong , Yang Qi , Yuan Wan , Wei Li

Currently under active study in condensed matter physics, both theoretically and experimentally, are quantum spin liquid (QSL) states, in which no long-range magnetic ordering appears at low temperatures due to strong quantum fluctuations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Ruidan Zhong , Shu Guo , Guangyong Xu , Zhijun Xu , Robert J. Cava

Supersolid is a long-sought exotic phase of matter, which is characterized by the coexistence of a diagonal long-range order of solid and an off-diagonal long-range order of superfluid. Possible candidates to realize such a phase have been…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Wei Han , Gediminas Juzeliūnas , Wei Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu

An external magnetic field induces large relative changes in the entropy of one-dimensional quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. This leads to a magnetocaloric effect, i.e. a change in temperature during an adiabatic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. Honecker

The most fascinating feature of certain two-dimensional (2D) gapless quantum spin liquid (QSL) is that their spinon excitations behave like the fermionic carriers of a paramagnetic metal. The spinon Fermi surface is then expected to produce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-17 N. Li , Q. Huang , X. Y. Yue , W. J. Chu , Q. Chen , E. S. Choi , X. Zhao , H. D. Zhou , X. F. Sun

Quantum magnetism is one of the most active fields for exploring exotic phases and phase transitions. The recently synthesized Na2BaCo(PO4)2 (NBCP) is an ideal material incarnation of the spin-1/2 easy axis triangular lattice…

A supersolid is a quantum-entangled state of matter exhibiting the dual characteristics of superfluidity and solidity. Theory predicts that hard-core bosons with repulsive interactions on a triangular lattice can form supersolid phases at…

Bimetallic Co/Au (core/shell) nanoparticle system exhibiting transition form superparamagnetic (SPM) to superspin glass state (SSG) at low temperatures has been investigated with respect to its magnetocaloric properties. Peaks of magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 P. Hrubovcak , A. Zelenakova , V. Zelenak , J. Kovac , V. Franco

The description and detection of unconventional magnetic states such as spin liquids is a recurring topic in condensed matter physics. While much of the efforts have traditionally been directed at geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-25 L. Bovo , M. Twengström , O. A. Petrenko , T. Fennell , M. J. P. Gingras , S. T. Bramwell , P. Henelius

Inspired by recent experimental measurements [Guo \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett.~\textbf{124}, 206602 (2020); Jim\'enez \textit{et al.}, Nature \textbf{592}, 370 (2021)] on frustrated quantum magnet SrCu$_2$(BO$_3$)$_2$ under combined…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Junsen Wang , Han Li , Ning Xi , Yuan Gao , Qing-Bo Yan , Wei Li , Gang Su

Spinful superfluids of ultracold atoms are ideal for investigating the intrinsic properties of spin current and texture because they are realized in an isolated, nondissipative system free from impurities, dislocations, and thermal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Hiromitsu Takeuchi

Traditional magnetic sub-Kelvin cooling relies on the nearly free local moments in hydrate paramagnetic salts, whose utility is hampered by the dilute magnetic ions and low thermal conductivity. Here we propose to use instead fractional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Han Li , Enze Lv , Ning Xi , Yuan Gao , Yang Qi , Wei Li , Gang Su

Despite extensive researches on manganites owing to widespread use in modern electronics, this class of metal oxides does not cease to surprise with its unique properties and new phenomena. Here we have studied structural and magnetic…

Geometrically frustrated triangular-lattice magnets provide fertile ground for realizing intriguing quantum phases such as spin supersolids. A common expectation is that spin-orbit coupling (SOC), which breaks continuous spin rotational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Seongjun Park , Sung-Min Park , Yun-Tak Oh , Hyun-Yong Lee , Eun-Gook Moon

Using thermal tensor-network approach, we investigate the spin Seebeck effect (SSE) of the triangular-lattice quantum antiferromagnet hosting spin supersolid phase. We focus on the low-temperature scaling behaviors of the normalized spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Yuan Gao , Yixuan Huang , Sadamichi Maekawa , Wei Li

Supersolid is a mysterious and puzzling state of matter whose possible existence has stirred a vigorous debate among physicists for over 60 years. Its elusive nature stems from the coexistence of two seemingly contradicting properties,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Chang Woo Myung , Barak Hirshberg , Michele Parrinello
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